Ostrakon: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
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Di [[Atena]], [[Yunani]], pada zaman kuno, masyarakat melakukan voting dengan menulis atau mengukir nama seseorang pada potongan keramik, misalnya untuk mengasingkan atau mengusir seseorang dari kelompok masyarakat itu. Setelah voting dihitung dan suara terbanyak menolak yang bersangkutan, maka orang tersebut diasingkan selama 10 tahun dari kota itu, sehingga menghasilkan istilah ''[[
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== Ostrakon Mesir ==
Baris 60:
Particularly remarkable are those ostraca which contain liturgical songs. They represent our present song-books for which purpose rolls of papyrus were less suited than the more durable potsherds; in some cases wooden books were used. Among the pieces translated by Crum we find petitions for ordination in which the petitioner promises to learn by heart one of the Gospels, and a reference to an ancient abstinence movement, against which is directed a decree that the consecration-wine should be pure or at least three-fourths pure.
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== Lihat pula ==
* [[Daftar artefak terkait Alkitab]]
* [[Ostrakon Isbeth Sartah]]
* [[Ostrakon Samaria]]
Baris 72 ⟶ 73:
== Pustaka ==
* {{Catholic|wstitle=Christian Ostraka}}
* {{Citation |last=Parkinson |first=Richard |last2=Diffie |first2=W. |last3=Fischer |first3=M. |last4=Simpson |first4=R. S. |title=Cracking Codes: The Rosetta Stone, and Decipherment |publisher=University of California Press |location=Berkeley |year=1999 |isbn=0-520-22306-3 }}.
* {{Citation |last=Reeves |first=Nicholas |title=Ancient Egypt: The Great Discoveries: A Year-by-Year Chronicle |publisher=Thames and Hudson |location=London |year=2000 |isbn=0-500-05105-4 }}. (Specifically, "1964-71: The Sacred Animal Necropolis, Saqqara"; and "1964-65: A Statue Finds Its Face".)
* McDowell, A. G. ''Village Life in Ancient Egypt: Laundry Lists and Love Songs'' (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2002).
* Forsdyke, Sara, ''Exile, Ostracism, and Democracy: The Politics of Expulsion in Ancient Greece'' (Princeton, PUP, 2005).
Baris 82 ⟶ 83:
{{Commons category|Ancient Egyptian ostracons}}
{{Commons category|Greek ostraka}}
* [http://archaeology.about.com/od/oterms/g/ostraca.htm Ostraca] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051031190819/http://archaeology.about.com/od/oterms/g/ostraca.htm |date=2005-10-31 }}
* [http://www.egyptstudy.org/ostracon/index.html ''The Ostracon''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080509183920/http://www.egyptstudy.org/ostracon/index.html |date=2008-05-09 }}, the research publication of the Egyptian Study Society.
* [http://www.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/meast/10/30/israel.ancient.text/index.html Archeologist discovers 3000-year old ostracon]
* [http://www.bib-arch.org/bar/article.asp?PubID=BSBA&Volume=36&Issue=2&ArticleID=9 Prize Find: Oldest Hebrew Inscription] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120229232512/http://www.bib-arch.org/bar/article.asp?PubID=BSBA&Volume=36&Issue=2&ArticleID=9 |date=2012-02-29 }} Biblical Archaeology Review
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[[Kategori:Archaeological artefact types]]
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