Entomofagi: Perbedaan antara revisi

[[Berkas:Insect food stall.JPG|jmpl|Serangga goreng untuk konsumsi manusia dijual di [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]].]]

 

 

Aktivitas memakan serangga oleh manusia adalah hal umum dalam kebudayaan di kebanyakan wilayah di dunia, yang meliputi [[Amerika Utara]], [[Amerika Tengah|Tengah]] dan [[Amerika Selatan|Selatan]]; dan [[Afrika]], [[Asia]], [[Australia]] dan [[Selandia Baru]]. Lebih dari 1.000 spesies serangga diketahui telah dimakan di 80% negara-negara di dunia.<ref name="theguardian">Damian Carrington. "[http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2010/aug/01/insects-food-emissions Insects could be the key to meeting food needs of growing global population]", ''[[The Guardian]]'' 1 Agustus 2010. Diakses pada 27 Februari 2011.</ref>

=== Budaya ===

[[Kupu-kupu]], [[ngengat]], [[kumbang]], [[semut]], [[lebah]], [[tawon]], [[belalang]], [[jangkrik]], [[kecoa]], [[rayap]], [[tonggeret]], dan [[capung]] menjadi serangga yang paling umum dimakan warga asli suatu negara sebagai bagian dari adat dan budaya.<ref>{{cite book|title=Creepy crawly cuisine: the gourmet guide to edible insects|last=Ramos-Elorduy|first=Julieta|authorlink=|author2=Menzel, Peter|year=1998|publisher=Inner Traditions / Bear & Company|isbn=978-0-89281-747-4|page=150|url=http://books.google.com/?id=Q7f1LkFz11gC|accessdate=2010-04-02}}</ref> Setidaknya 80 persen negara di dunia memiliki budaya memakan serangga.<ref name="theguardian"/> ''[[Atta laevigata]]'' dimakan di [[Kolombia]] dan timur laut [[Brasil]]. ''[[Gonimbrasia belina]]'' dan larvanya dimakan di selatan Afrika. Larva dari ''[[Endoxyla leucomochla]]'' dimakan masyarakat asli Australia.

 

== Referensi ==

* {{cite journal |url=http://www.newscientist.com/channel/opinion/mg19325952.600-the-word-edible-insects.html |journal=[[New Scientist]] |title=Edible insects |year=2007 |volume=2595 |page=56 }}

* {{cite web |url=http://www.food-insects.com/book7_31/The%20Human%20Use%20of%20Insects%20as%20a%20Food%20Resource.htm |title=The Human Use of Insects as a Food Resource: A Bibliographic Account in Progress |author=DeFoliart, Gene R. |publisher=[[Universitas Wisconsin–Madison]] |date=2002-09-29 |access-date=2014-07-20 |archive-date=2007-02-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070224084534/http://www.food-insects.com/book7_31/The%20Human%20Use%20of%20Insects%20as%20a%20Food%20Resource.htm |dead-url=yes }}

* {{cite web |url=http://www.uky.edu/Agriculture/Entomology/ythfacts/bugfood/yf813.htm |title=Insect Snacks from Around the World |publisher=[[University of Kentucky]] |author=Unger, Lana |date=1999-01-20}}

* {{cite web |url=http://www.sixwise.com/newsletters/05/06/29/how_many_insect_parts_and_rodent_hairs_are_allowed_in_your_food.htm |title=How many insect parts and rodent hairs are allowed in your food? |publisher=Sixwise.com}}

* {{cite web |url=http://www.scienceinafrica.co.za/2003/october/stinkbug.htm |title=Eat your bugs - harvesting edible stink-bugs |author=Toms, Rob; Thagwana, Mashudu |year=2003 |publisher=Science in Africa |access-date=2014-07-20 |archive-date=2011-04-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110416215547/http://www.scienceinafrica.co.za/2003/october/stinkbug.htm |dead-url=yes }}

* Nejame, Sam. [http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/10/magazine/10wwln-essay-t.html?ref=magazine "Man Bites Insect"] ''New York Times Sunday Magazine''. 10 Februari 2008.]

* Dicke, Marcel. "[http://www.tedxamsterdam.com/2009/video-marcel-dicke-why-not-eat-insects/ Why not eat insects?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110225184446/http://www.tedxamsterdam.com/2009/video-marcel-dicke-why-not-eat-insects/ |date=2011-02-25 }}", ''[[TED (conference)|TEDx]]Amsterdam''. Retrieved 12 March 2011.

* {{cite web|title=Exo: Protein Bars Made from Cricket Flour|url=http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/exoprotein/exo-protein-bars-made-from-cricket-flour|publisher=Kickstarter}}

* {{cite web|title=Eatgrub.co.uk: Edible insects you can cook with in the UK, featuring recipes and upcoming events|url=http://www.eatgrub.co.uk/}}