Francisco Varela: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox scientist|image=Francisco Varela.jpg|caption=Varela in [[Dharamsala, Himachal Pradesh|Dharamsala]] India, 1994.|birth_date={{birth date|1946|09|07}}|birth_place=[[Santiago]], [[Chile]]|death_date={{death date and age|2001|05|28|1946|09|07|df=yes}}|death_place=[[Paris]], [[France]]|nationality=[[Chili]]|work_institution=[[École Polytechnique]]; [[CNRS]]; [[Mind and Life Institute]]|alma_mater=[[Universitas
'''Francisco Javier Varela García''' (September 7, 1946 – 28 Mei, 2001) adalah seorang [[Biologi|ahli biologi]], [[filsuf]], dan [[Ilmu saraf|ahli syaraf]] dari Chili yang, bersama dengan gurunya [[Humberto Maturana]], dikenal karena memperkenalkan konsep [[autopoiesis]]
== Kehidupan dan
Varela lahir
Setelah [[Kudeta Chili 1973|kudeta militer
Varela menjadi akrab berlatih dengan Buddhisme Tibet
Pada tahun 1987, Varela
Varela meninggal
== Karya ==
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== Publikasi ==
Varela telah menulis banyak buku-buku dan artikel-artikel, diantaranya:<ref>Comprehensive [http://www.enolagaia.com/Varela.html#Bib bibliography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171110121837/http://www.enolagaia.com/Varela.html#Bib |date=2017-11-10 }} by Randall Whitaker.</ref>
* 1980 (dengan [[Humberto Maturana]]). ''Autopoiesis and Cognition: The Realization of the Living''. Boston: Reidel.
* 1979. ''Principles of Biological Autonomy''. North-Holland.
* 1987 (rev 92, 98) (dengan [[Humberto Maturana]]). ''The Tree of Knowledge: The Biological Roots of Human Understanding''. Boston: Shambhala Press. {{ISBN|978-0877736424}}
* 1991 (dengan [[Evan Thompson]] dan [[Eleanor Rosch]]). ''The Embodied Mind: Cognitive Science and Human Experience''. MIT Press.
* 1992 (dengan P. Bourgine, eds.). ''Towards a Practice of Autonomous Systems: The First European Conference on Artificial Life''. MIT Press.
* 1992 (dengan J. Hayward, eds.). ''Gentle Bridges: Dialogues Between the Cognitive Sciences and the Buddhist Tradition''. Boston: Shambhala Press.
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* 1999. ''Ethical Know-How: Action, Wisdom and Cognition''. Stanford University Press.
* 1999 (with J. Shear, eds.). ''The View from Within: First-Person Methodologies in the Study of Consciousness''. London: Imprint Academic.
* 1999 (with
* 2002 (with A. Weber). 'Life after Kant: Natural purposes and the autopoietic foundations of biological individuality'. ''Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences'' I:97–125, 2002.
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== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons|Francisco Varela}}
{{wikiquote}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160926014234/http://www.oikos.org/varelafragments.htm Intimate Distances] Sebuah esai autobiografi ditulis sesaat sebelum kematiannya
* Francisco Varela: In memoriam:
** [http://www.edge.org/3rd_culture/varela/varela_index.html John Brockman] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220420000211/http://www.edge.org/3rd_culture/varela/varela_index.html |date=2022-04-20 }}
** [http://www.enolagaia.com/Varela.html Randall Whitaker] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171110121837/http://www.enolagaia.com/Varela.html |date=2017-11-10 }}
* ''The Embodied Mind'':
** [http://www.yorku.ca/evant/ Evan Thompson] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060216190709/http://www.yorku.ca/evant/ |date=2006-02-16 }}, coauthor.
** [https://web.archive.org/web/20060313140912/http://psychology.berkeley.edu/faculty/profiles/erosch.html Eleanor Rosch], coauthor.
** [[Daniel Dennett]], 1993, "[http://ase.tufts.edu/cogstud/papers/varela.htm Review of The Embodied Mind,] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060326211454/http://ase.tufts.edu/cogstud/papers/varela.htm |date=2006-03-26 }}" ''American Journal of Psychology 106'': 121-26.
* "[https://web.archive.org/web/20060406164458/http://enactive.do.sapo.pt/ Escher, enaction & intersubjectivity.]"
* "[https://web.archive.org/web/20070618111131/http://www.expo-cosmos.or.jp/letter/letter12e.html Why the mind is not in the head]" The Cosmos Letter, Expo'90 Foundation, Japan
* Franz Reichle, 2004. [https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000UEMA68 Film Monte Grande - What is Life?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230725072721/https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000UEMA68 |date=2023-07-25 }}
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[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1946]]
[[Kategori:Kematian 2001]]
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