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←Membuat halaman berisi '{{infobox football league | name = K-League | logo = K-League.png | pixels = 200px | caption = | country = {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Korea Selatan...'
 
Menghapus K_League_1_Logo.svg karena telah dihapus dari Commons oleh Krd; alasan: No permission since 20 July 2023.
 
(96 revisi perantara oleh 36 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{infobox football league
| name = K- League 1
| logo = K-League.png
| pixels = 200px 140
| caption =
| country = {{flagiconnegara|KOR}} [[Korea Selatan]]}}
| organiser = [[K League|Federasi K League]]
| confed = [[Konfederasi Sepak Bola Asia|AFC]]
| founded = [[K-League{{start 1983date and age|1983]]}}
| teams = 1612
| relegation = [[LigaK NasionalLeague Korea2]]<br/>(''belum diterapkan relegasi'')
| levels = [[Sistem liga sepak bola Korea Selatan|1]]
| domest_cuppiramida = [[PialaSistem liga sepak FAbola Korea|Piala FA]]Selatan
| domest_cup = [[Piala FA Korea]]
| confed_cup = [[Liga Champions AFC]]
| most_champs = [[SeongnamJeonbuk IlhwaHyundai ChunmaMotors]] <small>{{nowrap|(79 gelar)</small>}}
| champions = [[JeonbukUlsan Hyundai MotorsFC|Ulsan Hyundai]]
| season = [[K- League 20111 2022|20112022]]
| tv = [[JTBC Golf&Sports]]<br />IB Sports<br />[[Sky Sports (South Korean TV channel)|Sky Sports (Korea Selatan)]]<br />[[Coupang Play]]<br />[[Next Level Sports]]
| sponsorship_name = Hyundai Oilbank K-League
| website = {{URL|http://www.kleague.com/|kleague.com}}
| tv = [[Korean Broadcasting System|KBS]], [[Seoul Broadcasting System|SBS]], [[Traffic Broadcasting System|tbs]]
| websitecurrent = [http://www.kleague.com/[K SitusLeague web1 resmi2023]]
| current = [[K-League 2012]]
}}
{{Infobox Korean name
|hangul=K리그 원
|rr=K rigeu one
|mr=K rigŭ wŏn
}}
'''Liga Sepakbola Profesional Korea''' ('''K-League''') adalah satu-satunya liga [[sepakbola]] profesional di [[Korea Selatan]]. At the top of the [[Korea Republic football league system|South Korean football league system]], it is the country's highest and most prestigious level of football competition currently contested by 16 clubs.
 
{{About| |liga sepak bola profesional komprehensif Korea Selatan termasuk divisi pertama dan divisi kedua|K League}}
==Pembentukan==
K-League didirikan pada 1983 sebagai '''Liga Super Korea''', dengan anggota lima klub. Lima klub pertama adalah [[Hallelujah FC]], [[Jeju United FC|Yukong Kokkiri]], [[Pohang Steelers|POSCO Dolphins]], [[Busan I'Park|Daewoo Royals]], [[Kookmin Bank FC]]. [[Hallelujah FC]] won the inaugural title, finishing one point ahead of Daewoo FC to lift the crown.
 
'''K League 1''' ([[Hangul]]: K리그1) adalah divisi sepak bola profesional teratas dari [[sistem liga sepak bola Korea Selatan]]. Liga ini diikuti oleh dua belas klub.
Pada 1998, Korea's football league was reformed and renamed the '''K-League'''. Since its creation, the league has expanded from an initial 5 to 15 clubs. Of the 5 inaugural clubs, only [[Jeju United FC|Yukong Kokkiri]], [[Pohang Steelers|POSCO Dolphins]], and [[Busan I'Park|Daewoo Royals]] remain in the K-League; [[Kookmin Bank FC]] dropped out of the league at the end of 1984, and [[Hallelujah FC]] followed the season after.
 
== StrukturPembentukan ==
K-League didirikan pada 1983 sebagai '''Liga Super Korea''', dengan anggota lima klub. Lima klub pertama adalah [[Hallelujah FC]], [[Jeju United FC|Yukong Kokkiri]], [[Pohang Steelers|POSCO Dolphins]], [[Busan I'Park|Daewoo Royals]], [[Kookmin Bank FC]]. Hallelujah FC memenangkan gelar perdananya, menyelesaikan satu poin di depan Daewoo FC untuk mengangkat mahkota.
At present the K-League is the only professional league in Korea. It contains sixteen member clubs.
 
Pada 1998, liga sepak bola Korea direformasi dan diganti namanya menjadi K-League. Sejak didirikan, liga telah berkembang dari 5 hingga 15 klub awal. Dari 5 klub pengukuhan, hanya Yukong Kokkiri, POSCO Dolphins, dan Daewoo Royals yang tersisa di K-League; Kookmin Bank FC keluar dari liga pada akhir 1984, dan Hallelujah FC mengikuti musim berikutnya.
Below the level of the K-League there is the [[Korea National League|National League]], a closed semi-professional/amateur league with fifteen clubs, established in 2003. The third level of football in Korea is the [[Challengers League]].
 
== Struktur ==
There is, at present, no official system of promotion and relegation between any of the three leagues. However, beginning in 2006, the champions of the National League had been eligible for promotion to the K-League provided they had met certain criteria. Goyang Kookmin Bank and Ulsan Mipo Dockyard, National League champions in 2006 and 2007 respectively, both rejected the opportunity to move up to the K-League. After back-to-back K-League promotion refusals, the National League committee decided to discontinue the conditional promotion system prior to the 2008 season.
Saat ini K-League adalah satu-satunya liga profesional di Korea. Ini berisi enam belas klub anggota.
 
Di bawah level K-League terdapat Liga Nasional, liga semi-profesional / amatir tertutup dengan lima belas klub, didirikan pada tahun 2003. Level ketiga sepak bola di Korea adalah Challengers League.
== Ringkasan mengenai liga ==
The K-League season typically begins around March/April and runs to late November each year. The number of games, clubs and the systems used have varied through the years, but for 2009 the league will operate with a full stage regular season followed by a top six championship playoff system.
 
Saat ini, tidak ada sistem resmi promosi dan degradasi di antara ketiga liga. Namun, mulai tahun 2006, juara Liga Nasional telah memenuhi syarat untuk promosi ke Liga-K asalkan mereka telah memenuhi kriteria tertentu. Goyang Kookmin Bank dan Ulsan Mipo Dockyard, juara Liga Nasional pada tahun 2006 dan 2007, keduanya menolak kesempatan untuk naik ke K-League. Setelah penolakan promosi K-League back-to-back, komite Liga Nasional memutuskan untuk menghentikan sistem promosi bersyarat sebelum musim 2008.
The sixteen member clubs play each other twice in the regular season giving a total of 30 matches. The top six sides at the end of the regular season will enter the championship playoffs, which decide final standings of the season among the six. In the first two matches, the third-placed team will face the sixth-placed team and the fourth-placed team will face the fifth-placed team, with the two winners then playing off for the right to face the second-placed team. The winner of that match will then progress to the two-legged championship playoff final where the first-placed side lie in wait, with the overall winner of the home and away series being crowned champions for 2009.
 
== Kejadian Penting ==
The K-League champions, runner-up and third place gain entry to the [[AFC Champions League]] the following season, with the exception of [[Sangju Sangmu FC|Sangmu]], due to their unique status as an army team, and therefore non-professional.
K Liga Klasik didirikan pada tahun 1983 sebagai Korea Super League, dengan lima klub anggota. Lima klub awal adalah Hallelujah FC, Yukong Gajah, POSCO Dolphins, Daewoo Royals, Kookmin Bank FC. Haleluya FC memenangkan gelar perdana, menyelesaikan satu poin dari Daewoo Royals untuk mengangkat mahkota.
 
Pada tahun 1998, liga sepak bola Korea direformasi dan berganti nama menjadi Liga K. (K League adalah ortografi resmi tahun 2012) Sejak pembentukannya, liga telah berkembang dari awal 5 sampai 16 klub. Dari 5 klub perdana, hanya Yukong Gajah, POSCO Dolphins, dan Daewoo Royals tetap di Liga K; Kookmin Bank FC keluar dari liga pada akhir tahun 1984, dan Hallelujah FC diikuti musim ini setelah.
A number of the member clubs are owned by major Korean [[Chaebol|''Chaebols'']], and the club names reflect that fact. Clubs have adopted local city names in an effort to integrate themselves more with the local communities; for example, ''Daewoo'' evolved over the years into ''Daewoo Royals'', ''Busan Daewoo Royals'', ''Busan I'cons'' and latterly ''[[Busan I'Park]]''.
 
Pada tahun 2013, K League memperkenalkan sistem divisi. Nama divisi pertama adalah K Liga klasik, nama divisi kedua adalah K Liga Challenge dan nama merek komprehensif K League.
Following the [[2002 FIFA World Cup]], leaders of the K-League had hoped to transfer South Korea’s passion for its National Team to the domestic league. However, the K-League continued to flounder.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.time.com/time/europe/2006/wcup/asiaswoes.html | work=Time | title=The World Cup 2006 in TIME Europe Magazine | The Crying Game | date=October 7, 2006}}</ref> Although a number of K-League clubs have relocated in the past, the ''Lucky Goldstar'' ([[Lucky Group|LG]]) corporation caused a huge controversy{{Nonspecific|date=November 2007}} at the end of 2003 when they made the decision to uproot their ''[[Anyang LG Cheetahs]]'' from the [[Seoul]] satellite city of [[Anyang, Gyeonggi|Anyang]] and move into the empty [[Seoul World Cup Stadium|Seoul World Cup stadium]], becoming ''[[FC Seoul]]''. Then following the 2005 season SK announced it was moving the ''[[Bucheon SK]]'' FC to the island of [[Jeju-do|Jeju]], where they became [[Jeju United FC|''Jeju United'']].
 
Di bawah K Liga klasik, ada K Liga Challenge, dan di bawah K Liga Challenge, ada Liga Nasional, liga semi-profesional tertutup dengan sepuluh klub, didirikan pada tahun 2003. Tingkat keempat sepak bola di Korea adalah K3.
In the 2009 season, [[Gangwon FC]] (Head Coach: Choi Sun-Ho, former Ulsan Hyundai Mipo Chosun head coach) joined the K-League as its 15th member club. As such, the K-League had one or more club in '''every [[Provinces of Korea|Korean Province]]''' ([[Gyeonggi Province|Gyeonggi]], [[Gyeongsang Province|Gyeongsang]], [[Jeolla Province|Jeolla]], [[Chungcheong Province|Chungcheong]], [[Gangwon Province (South Korea)|Gangwon]], and [[Jeju Province|Jeju]]). This is the first time in domestic Korean professional sports history that there has been at least two clubs in each Korean province.
 
Tidak ada sistem resmi promosi dan degradasi. Namun, mulai tahun 2013, juara K Liga Challenge memenuhi syarat untuk promosi ke K League Classic, asalkan mereka telah memenuhi kriteria tertentu. Pada musim 2012, dua tim dari K Liga Klasik diturunkan ke K Liga Challenge, dan pada tahun 2013, dua tim akan diturunkan ke K Liga Challenge, dan 11 ditempatkan tim dari K League Classic.
On April 5, 2010, [[Gwangju]] City has announced a plan to establish [[Gwangju FC|a football club]] by end of 2010 & to join the league from the 2011 season. On October 12, 2010, the club was approved to join the league as 16th member club.
 
== Sejarah K-League ==
On October 5, 2011, the league announced a plan to introduce a relegation system from 2012 season. A number of teams of the league will decreased to 12 teams from 2013 season. 4 teams will be relegated to next level league based on the standing of 2012 season. And, the league introduced a split system like [[Scottish Premier League]] from the 2012 season.
 
The league introduced the relegation system from the 2012 season. According to new relegation rule, 2 teams each will be relegated to lower level league based on the standing of 2012 and 2013 season, respectively (total: 4 teams). The league also changed the amount of entrance fee from 1 billion to 500 million [[South Korean won|Korean won]].
 
==Musim 2012==
===Klub Peserta (2012)===
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
'''As of 2012 Season, K-League Clubs by [[Provinces of Korea|Province]]'''
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! [[Provinces of Korea|Province]] (Population)
! [[List of cities in South Korea|City]] / Area (Population)
! Clubs
|-
| rowspan="4"|[[Seoul National Capital Area|Capital]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]] (25,003,017)
| [[Seoul]] (10,250,134)
| [[FC Seoul]]
|-
| [[Incheon]] (2,804,287)
| [[Incheon United FC|Incheon United]]
|-
| [[Suwon]] (1,091,934)
| [[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]]
|-
| [[Seongnam]] (979,556)
| [[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma]]
|-
| rowspan="6"|[[Gyeongsang]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]] (13,200,998)
| [[Busan]] (3,549,501)
| [[Busan IPark]]
|-
| [[Daegu]] (2,508,370)
| [[Daegu FC]]
|-
| [[Ulsan]] (1,136,464)
| [[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai]]
|-
| [[Gyeongnam]] (3,309,559)
| [[Gyeongnam FC]]
|-
| [[Pohang]] (517,307)
| [[Pohang Steelers]]
|-
| [[Sangju]] (104,636)
| [[Sangju Sangmu Phoenix]]
|-
| rowspan="3"|[[Jeolla]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]] (5,251,529)
| [[Gwangju]] (1,465,313)
| [[Gwangju FC]]
|-
| [[Jeollanam-do|Jeonnam]] (1,912,725)
| [[Chunnam Dragons]]
|-
| [[Jeonbuk]](1,873,491)
| [[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]
|-
| [[Chungcheong]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]] (5,183,451)
| [[Daejeon]] (1,517,299)
| [[Daejeon Citizen]]
|-
| [[Gangwon-do (South Korea)|Gangwon]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]] (1,535,335)
| [[Gangwon-do (South Korea)|Gangwon]] (1,535,335)
| [[Gangwon FC]]
|-
| [[Jeju-do|Jeju]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]] (576,507)
| [[Jeju-do|Jeju]] (576,507)
| [[Jeju United FC|Jeju United]]
|-
|}
:<sup>*</sup> Population - 2012 census
 
{{col-2}}
 
{{Location map+ |South Korea |width=300 |float=right|caption=Location of teams in '''2012 K-League''' |places=
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Red pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=35.244494 |long=129.070129 |label=<small>[[Busan IPark|Busan]]</small> |position=right }}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Gold pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=34.984494 |long=127.687566 |label=<small>[[Chunnam Dragons|Chunnam]]</small> |position=right}}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Cyan pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=35.829818 |long=128.690243 |label=<small>[[Daegu FC|Daegu]]</small> |position=left }}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Purple pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=36.323061 |long=127.42806 |label=<small>[[Daejeon Citizen|Daejeon]]</small> |position=left }}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Orange pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=37.755192 |long=128.821764 |label=<small>[[Gangwon FC|Gangwon]]</small> |position=right }}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Gold pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=35.133668 |long=126.874881 |label=<small>[[Gwangju FC|Gwangju]]</small> |position=left }}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Red pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=35.233947 |long=128.664751 |label=<small>[[Gyeongnam FC|Gyeongnam]]</small> |position=left }}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Blue pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=37.434999 |long=126.690731 |label=<small>[[Incheon United|Incheon]]</small> |position=left}}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Orange pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=33.285758 |long=126.549156 |label=<small>[[Jeju United|Jeju]]</small> |position=left}}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Green pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=35.867943 |long=127.064481 |label=<small>[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors|Jeonbuk]]</small> |position=left}}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Red pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=35.997695 |long=129.38427 |label=<small>[[Pohang Steelers|Pohang]]</small> |position=right }}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Red pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=36.4323667 |long=128.1616545 |label=<small>[[Sangju Sangmu Phoenix|Sangju]]</small> |position=right}}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Gold pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=37.410127 |long=127.121344 |label=<small>[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma|Seongnam]]</small> |position=right }}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Red pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=37.56829 |long=126.897197 |label=<small>[[FC Seoul|Seoul]]</small> |position=right }}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Blue pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=37.286278 |long=127.036889 |label=<small>[[Suwon Samsung Bluewings|Suwon]]</small> |position=left }}
{{Location map~ |South Korea |mark=Cyan pog.svg |marksize=6 |lat=35.55 |long=129.316667 |label=<small>[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan]]</small> |position=right }}
}}
 
{{col-2}}
{{col-end}}
 
'''The following 16 clubs will compete in the K-League during the 2012 season.'''
* K-League's principle of official statistics is that final club succeeds to predecessor club's history & records.
* [http://www.kleague.com/clubzone/clubzone_intro_eng.aspx?ccode=K09 K-League Official Club Profiles Page]
 
<center>
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:left"
! Club
! [[List of cities in South Korea|City]] / Area
! Manager
! Joined
! Owner(s) / Sponsor(s)
|-
| {{0}} [[Busan IPark]]
| {{0}} [[Busan]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Ahn Ik-Soo]]
| <CENTER>[[1983 K-League|1983]] -
| Owner : [[IPark Sports]] in [[Hyundai Development Company]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Chunnam Dragons}}
| {{0}} [[Jeollanam-do|Jeonnam]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Jung Hae-Seong]]
| <CENTER>[[1995 K-League|1995]] -
| Owner : [[Gwangyang Steelworks]] in [[POSCO]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Daegu FC}}
| {{0}} [[Daegu]]
| {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Moacir Pereira]]
| <CENTER>[[2003 K-League|2003]] -
| Owners : Government of [[Daegu]], Citizen Stockholder <br/> Sponsors : [[Doosan|Doosan Group]], [[Daegu Bank]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Daejeon Citizen}}
| {{0}} [[Daejeon]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Wang Sun-Jae]]
| <CENTER>[[1997 K-League|1997]] -
| Owners : Government of [[Daejeon]], Citizen Stockholder <br/> Sponsors : [[Kyeryong Construction Co.,Ltd]], [[Hanwha|Hanwha Group]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Gangwon FC}}
| {{0}} [[Gangwon-do (South Korea)|Gangwon]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Choi Soon-Ho]]
| <CENTER>[[2009 K-League|2009]] -
| Owners : Government of [[Gangwon-do (South Korea)|Gangwon-do]], Citizen Stockholder <br/> Sponsors : [[High1 Resort]], [[Nonghyup]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Gwangju FC}}
| {{0}} [[Gwangju]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Choi Man-Hee]]
| <CENTER>[[2011 K-League|2011]] -
| Owners : Government of [[Gwangju]], Citizen Stockholder <br/> Sponsors : [[Gwangju Bank]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Gyeongnam FC}}
| {{0}} [[Gyeongsangnam-do|Gyeongnam]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Choi Jin-Han]]
| <CENTER>[[2006 K-League|2006]] -
| Owners : Government of [[Gyeongsangnam-do]], Citizen Stockholder <br/> Sponsors : [[STX Corporation]], [[Gyeongnam Bank]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Incheon United}}
| {{0}} [[Incheon]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Huh Jung-Moo]]
| <CENTER>[[2004 K-League|2004]] -
| Owners : Government of [[Incheon]], Citizen Stockholder <br/> Sponsors : [[Daewoo E&C]], [[Shinhan Bank]], [[GM Korea]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Jeju United FC|Jeju United}}
| {{0}} [[Jeju-do|Jeju]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Park Kyung-Hoon]]
| <CENTER>[[1983 K-League|1983]] -
| Owner : [[SK Energy]] in [[SK Group]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors}}
| {{0}} [[Jeollabuk-do|Jeonbuk]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Lee Heung-Sil]] <small>([[Caretaker manager|C]])</small>
| <CENTER>[[1994 K-League|1995]] -
| Owner : [[Hyundai Motor Company]] in [[Hyundai Motor Group]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Pohang Steelers}}
| {{0}} [[Pohang]], [[Gyeongbuk]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Hwang Sun-Hong]]
| <CENTER>[[1983 K-League|1983]] -
| Owner : [[Pohang Steelworks]] in [[POSCO]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Sangju Sangmu Phoenix}}
| {{0}} [[Sangju]], [[Gyeongbuk]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Park Hang-Seo]]
| <CENTER>[[1985 K-League|1985]] <br/> <CENTER> [[2003 K-League|2003]] -
| Owners : Government of [[Sangju]], [[Ministry of National Defence (South Korea)|Ministry of National Defence]] <br/> Sponsors :
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma}}
| {{0}} [[Seongnam]], [[Gyeonggi]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Shin Tae-Yong]]
| <CENTER>[[1989 K-League|1989]] -
| Owner : [[Ilhwa]] in [[Unification Church|Tongil Group]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team FC Seoul}}
| {{0}} [[Seoul]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Choi Yong-Soo]]
| <CENTER>[[1984 K-League|1984]] -
| Owner : [[GS Sports]] in [[GS Group]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Suwon Samsung Bluewings}}
| {{0}} [[Suwon]], [[Gyeonggi]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Yoon Sung-Hyo]]
| <CENTER>[[1996 K-League|1996]] -
| Owner : [[Samsung Electronics]] in [[Samsung Group]]
|-
| {{0}} {{fb team Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai}}
| {{0}} [[Ulsan]]
| {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Kim Ho-Gon]]
| <CENTER>[[1984 K-League|1984]] -
| Owner : [[Hyundai Heavy Industries]] in [[Hyundai Heavy Industries Group]]
|}
</center>
 
=== Stadion (2012) ===
Primary venues used in the K-League:
<center>
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
! [[Busan IPark]]
! [[Chunnam Dragons]]
! [[Daegu FC]]
! [[Daejeon Citizen]]
! [[Gangwon FC]]
! [[Gwangju FC]]
|-
| [[Stadion Busan Asiad]]
| [[Stadion Gwangyang]]
| [[Stadion Daegu Stadium]]
| [[Stadion Piala Dunia Daejeon]]
| [[Stadion Gangneung]]
| [[Stadion Piala Dunia Gwangju]]
|-
| Kapasitas: '''53.864 '''
| Kapasitas: '''20.009'''
| Kapasitas: '''66.422 '''
| Kapasitas: '''40.535'''
| Kapasitas: '''22.333'''
| Kapasitas: '''40.245'''
|-
| [[File:Busanasiasutadium1.jpg|160px]]
| [[File:Gwangyangstadium1.jpg|160px]]
| [[File:DaeguStadium.jpg|160px]]
| [[File:Daejeon Worldcup Stadium.jpg|160px]]
| [[File:Gangneung Stadium2.jpg|160px]]
| [[File:GWANGJU-W4.JPG|160px]]
|-
! [[Gyeongnam FC]]
! [[Incheon United]]
! [[Jeju United FC|Jeju United]]
! [[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]
! [[Pohang Steelers]]
! [[Sangju Sangmu Phoenix]]
|-
| [[Changwon Football Center]]
| [[Incheon Football Stadium]]
| [[Jeju World Cup Stadium]]
| [[Jeonju World Cup Stadium]]
| [[Pohang Steel Yard]]
| [[Sangju Civic Stadium]]
|-
| Capacity: '''15,116 '''
| Capacity: '''20.891 '''
| Capacity: '''35,657 '''
| Capacity: '''42,477 '''
| Capacity: '''25,000 '''
| Capacity: '''15,042 '''
|-
|
|
| [[File:Jeju Worldcup Stadium 201107092.JPG|160px]]
| [[File:Jeonju WC Stadium E-Sector.jpg|160px]]
| [[File:Pohang080413 1.jpg|160px]]
|
|-
! [[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma|Seongnam Ilhwa<BR/>Chunma]]
! [[FC Seoul]]
! [[Suwon Samsung Bluewings|Suwon Samsung<BR/>Bluewings]]
! [[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai]]
!
!
|-
| [[Tancheon Sports Complex]]
| [[Seoul World Cup Stadium]]
| [[Suwon World Cup Stadium]]
| [[Ulsan Munsu Football Stadium]]
|
|
|-
| Capacity: '''16,250 '''
| Capacity: '''66,806 '''
| Capacity: '''43,959 '''
| Capacity: '''44,474'''
|
|
|-
| [[File:Tanchon20100223 1.JPG|160px]]
| [[File:Seoul-Sports-Stadium-01.jpg|160px]]
| [[File:Big Bird night match.jpg|160px]]
| [[File:Ulsan 20030717 1.JPG|160px]]
|
|
|}
</center>
 
== Sejarah K-League ==
=== Juara K-League ===
''Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma'' are the most successful team in terms of championship victories, having lifted the title on no less than seven occasions. <BRbr /> The roll-call of champions is as follows (present-date names included where teams have changed names previously):
 
* K-League's principle of official statistics is that final club succeeds to predecessor club's history & records.
 
==== Gelar berdasarkan Musim ====
{| width=100%
|
'''1983-1999'''
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
!Year
!Winners
!Runners-up
|-
|[[1983 K-League|1983]]
|'''[[Hallelujah FC]]'''
|[[Busan I'Park|Daewoo Royals]]
|-
|[[1984 K-League|1984]]
|'''[[Busan I'Park|Daewoo Royals]]'''
|[[Jeju United FC|Yukong Kokkiri]]
|-
|[[1985 K-League|1985]]
|'''[[FC Seoul|Lucky-Goldstar Hwangso]]'''
|[[Pohang Steelers|POSCO Atoms]]
|-
|[[1986 K-League|1986]]
|'''[[Pohang Steelers|POSCO Atoms]]'''
|[[FC Seoul|Luck-Goldstar Hwangso]]
|-
|[[1987 K-League|1987]]
|'''[[Busan I'Park|Daewoo Royals]]'''
|[[Pohang Steelers|POSCO Atoms]]
|-
|[[1988 K-League|1988]]
|'''[[Pohang Steelers|POSCO Atoms]]'''
|[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Hyundai Horang-i]]
|-
|[[1989 K-League|1989]]
|'''[[Jeju United FC|Yukong Kokkiri]]'''
|[[FC Seoul|Lucky-Goldstar Hwangso]]
|-
|[[1990 K-League|1990]]
|'''[[FC Seoul|Lucky-Goldstar Hwangso]]'''
|[[Busan I'Park|Daewoo Royals]]
|-
|[[1991 K-League|1991]]
|'''[[Busan I'Park|Daewoo Royals]]'''
|[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Hyundai Horang-i]]
|-
|[[1992 K-League|1992]]
|'''[[Pohang Steelers|POSCO Atoms]]'''
|[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma|Ilhwa Chunma]]
|-
|[[1993 K-League|1993]]
|'''[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma|Ilhwa Chunma]]'''
|[[FC Seoul|LG Cheetahs]]
|-
|[[1994 K-League|1994]]
|'''[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma|Ilhwa Chunma]]'''
|[[Jeju United FC|Yukong Kokkiri]]
|-
|[[1995 K-League|1995]]
|'''[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma|Ilhwa Chunma]]'''
|[[Pohang Steelers|Pohang Atoms]]
|-
|[[1996 K-League|1996]]
|'''[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i]]'''
|[[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]]
|-
|[[1997 K-League|1997]]
|'''[[Pusan Daewoo Royals]]'''
|[[Chunnam Dragons]]
|-
|[[1998 K-League|1998]]
|'''[[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]]'''
|[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i]]
|-
|[[1999 K-League|1999]]
|'''[[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]]'''
|[[Pusan Daewoo Royals]]
|}
|width="50"|&nbsp;
|valign="top"|
 
'''2000—sekarang'''
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
!Musim
!Year
!Pemenang
!Winners
!Juara Dua
!Runners-up
|-
|[[2000 K-League 2000|2000]]
|'''[[Anyang LG Cheetahs]]'''
|[[Bucheon SK]]
|-
|[[2001 K-League 2001|2001]]
|'''[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma]]'''
|[[Anyang LG Cheetahs]]
|-
|[[2002 K-League 2002|2002]]
|'''[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma]]'''
|[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i]]
|-
|[[2003 K-League 2003|2003]]
|'''[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma]]'''
|[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i]]
|-
|[[2004 K-League 2004|2004]]
|'''[[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]]'''
|[[Pohang Steelers]]
|-
|[[2005 K-League 2005|2005]]
|'''[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i]]'''
|[[Incheon United FC|Incheon United]]
|-
|[[2006 K-League 2006|2006]]
|'''[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma]]'''
|[[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]]
|-
|[[2007 K-League 2007|2007]]
|'''[[Pohang Steelers]]'''
|[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma]]
|-
|[[2008 K-League 2008|2008]]
|'''[[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]]'''
|[[FC Seoul]]
|-
|[[2009 K-League 2009|2009]]
|'''[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]'''
|[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma]]
|-
|[[2010 K-League 2010|2010]]
|'''[[FC Seoul]]'''
|[[Jeju United FC|Jeju United]]
|-
|[[2011 K-League 2011|2011]]
|'''[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]'''
|[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai]]
|-
|[[2012 K-League 2012|2012]]
|'''[[FC Seoul]]'''
|
|[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]
|
<!--|-
|2012
|
|
|
|-
|[[2013 K League Classic|2013]]
|2013
|'''[[Pohang Steelers]]'''
|
|[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai]]
|
|
|-
|[[2014 K League Classic|2014]]
|2014
|'''[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]'''
|
|[[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]]
|
|
|-
|[[2015 K League Classic|2015]]
|2015
|'''[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]'''
|
|[[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]]
|
|
|-
|[[2016 K League Classic|2016]]
|2016
|'''[[FC Seoul]]'''
|
|[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]
|
|-->
|[[K-League Classic 2017|2017]]
|}
|'''[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]'''
|[[Jeju United FC|Jeju United]]
|-
|2018
|'''[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]'''
|[[Gyeongnam FC]]
|-
|2019
|'''[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]'''
|[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai]]
|}
 
==== Gelar berdasarkan Klub ====
{| class="wikitable"
! ClubKlub !! ChampionsPemenang !! RunnersRunner-Upup !! Winning SeasonsMenang !! Runners-Up Seasons
|-
|[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma]]
Baris 532 ⟶ 158:
| [[1993 K-League|1993]], [[1994 K-League|1994]], [[1995 K-League|1995]], [[2001 K-League|2001]], [[2002 K-League|2002]], [[2003 K-League|2003]], [[2006 K-League|2006]]
| [[1992 K-League|1992]], [[2007 K-League|2007]], [[2009 K-League|2009]]
|-
|[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]
|<center> 7
|<center> 1
| [[2009 K-League|2009]], [[2011 K-League|2011]], 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019
|2016
|-
|[[FC Seoul]]
|<center> 46
|<center> 5
| [[1985 K-League|1985]], [[1990 K-League|1990]], [[2000 K-League|2000]], [[2010 K-League|2010]], [[2012 K-League|2012]], 2016
| [[1986 K-League|1986]], [[1989 K-League|1989]], [[1993 K-League|1993]], [[2001 K-League|2001]], [[2008 K-League|2008]]
|-
|[[Pohang Steelers]]
|<center> 5
|<center> 4
|[[1986 K-League|1986]], [[1988 K-League|1988]], [[1992 K-League|1992]], [[2007 K-League|2007]], 2013
|[[1985 K-League|1985]], [[1987 K-League|1987]], [[1995 K-League|1995]], [[2004 K-League|2004]]
|-
|[[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]]
|<center> 4
|<center> 4
| [[19861998 K-League|19861998]], [[19881999 K-League|19881999]], [[19922004 K-League|19922004]], [[20072008 K-League|20072008]]
| [[19851996 K-League|19851996]], [[19872006 K-League|19872006]], [[1995 K-League|1995]]2014, [[2004 K-League|2004]]2015
|-
|[[Busan IPark]]
Baris 550 ⟶ 188:
| [[1984 K-League|1984]], [[1987 K-League|1987]], [[1991 K-League|1991]], [[1997 K-League|1997]]
| [[1983 K-League|1983]], [[1990 K-League|1990]], [[1999 K-League|1999]]
|-
|[[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]]
|<center> 4
|<center> 2
| [[1998 K-League|1998]], [[1999 K-League|1999]], [[2004 K-League|2004]], [[2008 K-League|2008]]
| [[1996 K-League|1996]], [[2006 K-League|2006]]
|-
|[[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai]]
|<center> 2
|<center> 68
| [[1996 K-League|1996]], [[2005 K-League|2005]]
| [[1988 K-League|1988]], [[1991 K-League|1991]], [[1998 K-League|1998]], [[2002 K-League|2002]], [[2003 K-League|2003]], [[2011 K-League|2011]], 2013, 2019
|-
|[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]]
|<center> 2
|<center> 0
| [[2009 K-League|2009]], [[2011 K-League|2011]]
|
|-
|[[Jeju United FC|Jeju United]]
|<center> 1
|<center> 45
| [[1989 K-League|1989]]
| [[1984 K-League|1984]], [[1994 K-League|1994]], [[2000 K-League|2000]], [[2010 K-League|2010]], 2017
|-
|[[Hallelujah FC]]
Baris 592 ⟶ 218:
|
| [[2005 K-League|2005]]
|-
|[[Gyeongnam FC]]
|<center>0
|<center>1
|
|2018
|}
 
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
 
==== Gelar brdasarkan Kota / Wilayah ====
* Since 1987 season : K-League introduced home and away matches system in 1987.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
Baris 604 ⟶ 235:
|-
|rowspan="2"|<center> [[Seoul]]
|rowspan="2"|<center>56
|[[FC Seoul|Lucky-Goldstar Hwangso]] ([[1990 K-League|1990]]), [[FC Seoul]] ([[2010 K-League|2010]], [[2012 K-League|2012]])
|-
|[[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma|Ilhwa Chunma]] ([[1993 K-League|1993]], [[1994 K-League|1994]], [[1995 K-League|1995]])
Baris 622 ⟶ 253:
|-
|<center>[[Jeonbuk]]
|<center>2||[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]] ([[2009 K-League|2009]], [[20092011 K-League|2011]])
|-
|<center>[[Ulsan]]
Baris 636 ⟶ 267:
|<center>1||[[Jeju United FC|Yukong Kokkiri]] ([[1989 K-League|1989]])
|}
 
==== Gelar Berdasarkan Provinsi ====
* Since 1987 season : K-League introduced home and away matches system in 1987.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! [[Provinces of Korea|Province]]
! Titles
! [[List of cities in South Korea|City]] / Area
! Clubs
|-
| align=right rowspan="6"|[[Seoul National Capital Area|Capital]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]]
| rowspan="6"|<center> 15
| rowspan="2"| (5) [[Seoul]]
| [[FC Seoul|Lucky-Goldstar Hwangso]] ([[1990 K-League|1990]]), [[FC Seoul]] ([[2010 K-League|2010]])
|-
| [[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma|Ilhwa Chunma]] ([[1993 K-League|1993]], [[1994 K-League|1994]], [[1995 K-League|1995]])
|-
| (4) [[Suwon]]
| [[Suwon Samsung Bluewings]] ([[1998 K-League|1998]], [[1999 K-League|1999]], [[2004 K-League|2004]], [[2008 K-League|2008]])
|-
| (4) [[Seongnam]]
| [[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma]] ([[2001 K-League|2001]], [[2002 K-League|2002]], [[2003 K-League|2003]], [[2006 K-League|2006]])
|-
| (1) [[Anyang]]
| [[Anyang LG Cheetahs]] ([[2000 K-League|2000]])
|-
| (1) [[Incheon]]+[[Gyeonggi]]
| [[Jeju United FC|Yukong Kokkiri]] ([[1989 K-League|1989]])
|-
| align=right rowspan="4"| [[Gyeongsang]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]]
| rowspan="4"| <center> 8
| (3) [[Pohang]]
| [[Pohang Steelers|POSCO Atoms]] ([[1988 K-League|1988]], [[1992 K-League|1992]]), [[Pohang Steelers]] ([[2007 K-League|2007]])
|-
| (2) [[Busan]]
| [[Daewoo Royals]] ([[1991 K-League|1991]]), [[Busan Daewoo Royals]] ([[1997 K-League|1997]])
|-
| (2) [[Ulsan]]
| [[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai Horangi]] ([[1996 K-League|1996]], [[2005 K-League|2005]])
|-
| (1) [[Busan]]+[[Gyeongnam]]
| [[Daewoo Royals]] ([[1987 K-League|1987]])
|-
|align=right|[[Jeolla]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]]
|<center> 2
|(2) [[Jeonbuk]]
|[[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]] ([[2009 K-League|2009]], [[2011 K-League|2011]])
|-
|align=right|[[Chungcheong]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]]
|<center> 0
|
|
|-
|align=right|[[Gangwon-do (South Korea)|Gangwon]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]]
|<center> 0
|
|
|-
|align=right|[[Jeju-do|Jeju]] [[List of regions of Korea|Region]]
|<center> 0
|
|
|-
|}
:<sup>*</sup>Kokkiri means elephant, Hwangso means bull, Horang-i means tiger, Chunma means pegasus
 
=== Sponsor Gelar ===
Baris 755 ⟶ 321:
|}
 
=== Klub K-League Sepanjang Masa ===
There have been a total of 19 member clubs in the history of the K-League - those clubs are listed below with their current names (where applicable):
 
Baris 767 ⟶ 333:
! width=35%|Note
|-
| [[Pohang Steelers|POSCO Dolphins]] (1983–1984) <br /> [[Pohang Steelers|POSCO Atoms]] (1985–1994) <br /> [[Pohang Steelers|Pohang Atoms]] (1995–1996) <br /> [[Pohang Steelers]] (1997–present)
| [[Pohang Steelworks]] in [[POSCO]]
|
| Founded as a Semi-Professional FC on April 1973 <BRbr /> Transferred into a Professional FC on FebruaryFebruari 1984
|-
| [[Ansan Hallelujah FC|Hallelujah FC]] (1983–1985)
Baris 777 ⟶ 343:
| Inauguration Date - 20 December 1980
|-
| [[Jeju United FC|Yukong Kokkiri]] (1983–1995) <br /> [[Jeju United FC|Bucheon Yukong]] (1996–1997.09.30) <br /> [[Bucheon SK]] (1997.10.01–2005) <br /> [[Jeju United FC|Jeju United]] (2006–present)
| [[SK Energy]]<sup>[1]</sup> in [[SK Group]]
|
| Inauguration Date - 17 December 1982
|-
| [[Busan IPark|Daewoo Royals]] (1983–1995) <br /> [[Busan IPark|Busan Daewoo Royals]] (1996–1999) <br /> [[Busan IPark|Pusan I'Cons]] (2000–2004) <br /> [[Busan I'Park]] (2005–2011) <br /> [[Busan IPark]] (2012–present)
| defunct [[Daewoo|Daewoo Group]] (1983–1999) <br /> [[IPark Sports]] in [[Hyundai Development Company]] (2000–present)
|
| Founded as a Semi-Professional FC in 1979 <Brbr /> Refounded as a Professional FC <BRbr /> Inauguration Date - 3 December 1983
|-
| [[Kookmin Bank FC]] (1983–1984)
Baris 792 ⟶ 358:
| Played as a Semi-Professional FC
|-
| [[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Hyundai Horang-i]] (1984–1995) <br /> [[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai Horangi]] (1996–2008) <br /> [[Ulsan Hyundai FC|Ulsan Hyundai]] (2008–present)
| [[Hyundai Motor Company]] in [[Hyundai Motor Group]] (1984–1997)<br />[[Hyundai Heavy Industries]] in [[Hyundai Heavy Industries Group]] (1998–present)
|
| Inauguration Date - 6 December 1983
|-
| [[FC Seoul|Lucky-Goldstar Hwangso]] (1984–1990) <br /> [[FC Seoul|LG Cheetahs]] (1991–1995) <br /> [[Anyang LG Cheetahs]] (1996–2003) <br /> [[FC Seoul]] (2004–present)
| [[LG Sports]] in [[LG Group]] (1984–2004) <br /> [[GS Sports]] in [[GS Group]]<sup>[2]</sup> (2004–present)
|
| Inauguration Date - 22 December 1983
Baris 807 ⟶ 373:
| Played as a Semi-Professional FC
|-
| [[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma|Ilhwa Chunma]] (1989–1995) <br /> [[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma|Cheonan Ilhwa Chunma]] (1996–1999) <br /> [[Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma]] (2000–present)
| [[Ilhwa]] in [[Unification Church|Tongil Group]]
|
Baris 815 ⟶ 381:
|
| [[Bobaesoju]] (1994)
| Inauguration Date - 1993 <br /> Dissolution Date - 1994
|-
| [[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors|Jeonbuk Dinos]] (1995–1996) <br /> [[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors|Jeonbuk Hyundai Dinos]] (1997–1999) <br /> [[Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors]] (2000–present)
| Consortium of Hyunyang & [[Hyundai Motor Company]] in [[Hyundai Motor Group]] and (1995–1998) <br /> [[Hyundai Motor Company]] in [[Hyundai Motor Group]] (1999–present)
|
| Inauguration Date - 12 December 1994
Baris 833 ⟶ 399:
|-
| [[Daejeon Citizen]] (1997–present)
| Government of [[Daejeon]] <br /> Citizen Stockholder
| [[Kyeryong Construction Co.,Ltd|Kyeryong Construction]] <br /> [[Hanwha|Hanwha Group]]
| Inauguration Date - 12 March 1997
|-
| [[Daegu FC]] (2003–present)
| Government of [[Daegu]] <br /> Citizen Stockholder
| [[Doosan|Doosan Group]] <br /> [[Daegu Bank]]
| Inauguration Date - 19 March 2003
|-
| [[Sangju Sangmu Phoenix|Sangmu FC]] (1985) <br /> [[Sangju Sangmu Phoenix|Gwangju Sangmu Bulsajo]] (2003–2007) <br /> [[Sangju Sangmu Phoenix|Gwangju Sangmu FC]] (2008–2010) <br /> [[Sangju Sangmu Phoenix]] (2011–present)
| [[Ministry of National Defence (South Korea)|Ministry of National Defence]] (1985)<BRbr />Government of [[Gwangju]] & [[Ministry of National Defence (South Korea)|Ministry of National Defence]] (2003–2010) <br />Government of [[Sangju]] & [[Ministry of National Defence (South Korea)|Ministry of National Defence]] (2011–present)
|
| Official statistics of Sangmu FC, Gwangju Sangmu, Sanju Sangmu are separated by K-League.<BRbr />Because They are special clubs for military service.
|-
| [[Incheon United FC|Incheon United]] (2004–present)
| Government of [[Incheon]] <br /> Citizen Stockholder
| [[Daewoo E&C]] <br /> [[Shinhan Bank]] <br /> [[GM Daewoo]]
| Inauguration Date - 1 March 2004
|-
| [[Gyeongnam FC]] (2006–present)
| Government of [[Gyeongsangnam-do]] <br /> Citizen Stockholder
| [[STX Corporation]] <br /> [[Gyeongnam Bank]]
| Inauguration Date - 17 January 2006
|-
| [[Gangwon FC]] (2009–present)
| Government of [[Gangwon-do (South Korea)|Gangwon-do]] <br /> Citizen Stockholder
| [[High1 Resort]] <br /> [[Nong Hyup]]
| Inauguration Date - 18 December 2008
|-
| [[Gwangju FC]] (2011–present)
| Government of [[Gwangju]] <br /> Citizen Stockholder
| [[Gwangju Bank]]
| Inauguration Date - 16 December 2010
|}
 
<sup>[1]</sup> Yokong renamed to [[SK Energy]]<br />
<sup>[2]</sup> [[GS Group]] is separated from [[LG Group]]<br />
<sup>[3]</sup> Hanil Bank is merged by [[Woori Bank]]<br />
Note : Kokkiri means elephant, Horang-i means tiger, Hwangso means bull, Chunma means pegasus, Bulsajo means phoenix.</small>
 
=== Franchise relocations in K-League ===
* Not Franchised Period (1983–1986) : K-League Clubs had franchise but clubs played the all game of round at one stadium.
* Franchised Period (1987–present) : K-League introduced home and away matches system in 1987.
* Clubs which are not listed in the table don't have franchise relocations.
 
Baris 881 ⟶ 447:
|-
! Club
! Original [[List of cities in South Korea|City]] / Area <BRbr />(Joined Year)
! Not Franchised Period <BRbr /> 1983-1986
! Franchised Period <BRbr /> 1987–present
|-
| [[Pohang Steelers]]
Baris 893 ⟶ 459:
| [[Seoul]]+[[Incheon]]+[[Gyeonggi]] (1983)
| [[Seoul]] (1984)
| [[Incheon]]+[[Gyeonggi]] (1987) ▶ [[Seoul]] (1991)<BRbr /> ▶ [[Bucheon]] / [[Mok-dong]], [[Seoul]] (1996)<sup>[2]</sup> ▶ [[Bucheon]] (2001) ▶ [[Jeju-do|Jeju]] (2006–present)
|-
| [[Busan IPark]]
Baris 921 ⟶ 487:
|-
|}
<sup>[1]</sup> K-League officially began city franchise policy in 1990, But Pohang Stleeers began in 1988 and Busan I'Park began in 1989.<BRbr />
<sup>[2]</sup> Actually Bucheon SK held all home matches at [[Mokdong Stadium]] in Seoul until 2000. Because [[Bucheon Stadium]] was under construction.
 
=== PEnghargaan K-League ===
* [[Penghargaan Pemain Terbaik K-League]]
* [[Penghargaan Pencetak Gol Terbanyak K-League]]
* [[Penghargaan Assist Terbanyak K-League]]
* [[K-League Rookie of the Year Award]]
* [[PEnghargaan Manajer Tahunan K-League]]
* [[Terbaik XI K-League]]
* [[Pemain 'FAN'tastis K-League]]
* [[K-League Players' Player of the Year]] YAAHAHAHAHAYUKKK
 
== Pemain ==
{{col-start}}
{{col-2}}
 
=== Pencetak gol ===
Following list is all-time top scorers in the K-League. Goals are including league and league cup goals.
 
Baris 991 ⟶ 557:
{{col-2}}
 
=== Appearances ===
Following list is all-time most appearances in the K-League. Appearances are including league and league cup.
 
Baris 1.051 ⟶ 617:
|-
|1994||3||2
|align=left|<small>If three players chosen to {{nft|South Korea}} in one club,<br />three foreign players can play.</small>
|-
|1995||3||3||
|-
|1996–2000||5||3
|align=left|<small>From 1997 season, foreign goalkeepers were restricted in play the match.<br />* 1997 season : Two-third of all matches<br />* 1998 season : one-third of all matches<br />* From 1999 season : foreign goalkeepers were restricted in K-League</small>
|-
|2001–2002||7||3
Baris 1.074 ⟶ 640:
from the [[2000 K-League|2000 season]] to the [[2002 K-League|2002 season]], the limit on foreign players was expanded seven but only three could play in a game at the same time. The limit was lower to five in 2003, four in 2005, and three in 2007. From the 2009 season, the number of foreign players went back up to four per team, including a slot for a player from [[Asian Football Confederation|AFC]] countries.
 
In the 1985 season, [[Piyapong Pue-on]] of [[Thailand]] led foreign players in the league in scoring and assists. Other leading players were [[Rade Bogdanović]], who had 10 goals and 10 assists in the 1996 season. [[Valeri Sarychev]], the K-League's most famous foreign goalkeeper, played in 320 league games from 1992 to 2004. He was eventually naturalized as a Korean citizen and given the Korean name ''Shin Eui-Son'' which means ''God's hand'' because of his stellar play.
 
In the 1990s, the trend was for the K-League to get foreign players from Eastern Europe like [[Rade Bogdanović]], [[Radivoje Manic]], [[Saša Drakulić]] and [[Denis Laktionov]]. From 2000, Brazilians became the K-League's priority such as [[André Luiz Tavares|Tavares]], [[João Soares da Mota Neto|Mota]], [[Nádson Rodrigues de Souza|Nádson]], [[Adilson dos Santos|Adilson]] and [[Eduardo Gonçalves de Oliveira|Edu]]. Since 2009, players from [[Asian Football Confederation|AFC]] have been fairly popular especially those from [[Australia]], [[China PR]], [[Japan]] and [[Uzbekistan]].
Baris 1.167 ⟶ 733:
 
{{col-end}}
 
== Crest ==
<gallery>
Image:K-League old emblem.png|1998-2005
Image:K-League 2006-09.png|2006-2009
Image:K-League.png|2010-present
</gallery>
 
== Lihat juga ==
Baris 1.189 ⟶ 748:
* [[K-League All-Star Game]]
* [[Korea Republic football league system|Korean football league system]]
* [[Daftar klub sepakbolasepak bola di Korea Selatan]]
* [[List of foreign K-League players]]
 
== Referensi ==
<references/>
 
Baris 1.201 ⟶ 760:
* [http://www.youtube.com/withkleague Official K-League YouTube channel] {{ko icon}}
* [http://www.rokfootball.com ROKfootball.com website] {{en icon}}
* [http://www.footkorean.net Footkorean.net website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150801151534/http://footkorean.net/ |date=2015-08-01 }} {{en icon}}
* [http://www.soccerphile.com/soccerphile/news/korean-soccer/index.html Soccerphile K-League news] {{en icon}}
* [http://info.90bola.top/ina/SubLeague/15.html 2017 Korea League] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170608124148/http://info.90bola.top/ina/SubLeague/15.html |date=2017-06-08 }} (bahasa Indonesia)
 
|}
{{K-League}}
{{K-League seasons}}
{{K-League Cup seasons}}
{{Football in South Korea}}
{{AFC Leagues}}
 
[[Category:K-League| ]]
[[Category:1983 establishments]]
[[Category:Football competitions in South Korea|1]]
[[Category:National association football premier leagues|Korea Republic]]
 
[[Kategori:K League 1| ]]
[[ar:الدوري الكوري الجنوبي]]
[[Kategori:Liga utama sepak bola nasional|Korea Selatan]]
[[ca:Lliga sud-coreana de futbol]]
[[de:K-League]]
[[en:K-League]]
[[es:K-League]]
[[fa:کی‌لیگ]]
[[fr:Championnat de Corée du Sud de football]]
[[ko:K리그]]
[[it:K-League]]
[[nl:K-League]]
[[ja:Kリーグ]]
[[no:K-League]]
[[pl:K-League]]
[[pt:Campeonato Sul-Coreano de Futebol]]
[[ro:K-League]]
[[ru:Чемпионат Южной Кореи по футболу]]
[[simple:K-League]]
[[fi:K-League]]
[[sv:K-League]]
[[th:เค-ลีก]]
[[tr:Kore Ligi]]
[[uk:К-Ліга]]
[[zh:K聯賽]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/K_League_1"