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{{infobox television |[[Lop]]
| show_name = 科学忍者隊ガッチャマン{{<br}} />(Kagaku Ninjatai GATCHAMAN){{<br}} />Science Ninja Team Gatchaman
| image =
| caption =
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| runtime = 30 menit per episode
| creator = [[Tatsuo Yoshida]]
| writer = [[Jinzo Toriumi]]{{br}}[[Takao Koyama]]
| director = [[Hisayuki Toriumi]]{{br}}[[Hiroshi Sasagawa]]
| producer = [[Ippei Kuri]]
| voices = [[Katsuji Mori]]{{<br}} />[[Isao Sasaki]]{{<br}} />[[Kazuko Sugiyama]]{{<br}} />[[Yoku Shioya]]{{<br}} />[[Shingo Kanemoto]]
| narrated =
| country = {{negara|Jepang}} [[Jepang]]
| composer = [[Bob Sakuma]]
| theme_music_composer = [[Asei Kobayashi]]
| opentheme = ''Taose! Galactor'' (episode 1-2322)'' oleh [[Columbia Yurikago-Kai]]{{<br}} />''Gatchaman no Uta'' (episode 2423-105)'' oleh [[Masato Shimon]] dan [[Columbia Yurikago-Kai]]
| endtheme = ''Gatchaman no Uta'' (episode 1-2322)'' oleh [[Masato Shimon]] dan [[Columbia Yurikago-Kai]]{{<br}} />''Taose! Galactor'' (episode 2423-105)'' oleh [[Columbia Yurikago-Kai]]
| company = [[Tatsunoko Production]]
| network = {{negara|Jepang}} [[Fuji Television|Fuji TV]]
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== Deskripsi ==
Gatchaman bukan [[Fiksi ilmiah|film fiksi ilmiah]] dan [[fantasi]] karena sebagian besar diangkat dari cerita [[fiksi]]. Tema cerita melibatkan tokoh-tokoh ilmuwan yang memang benar-benar pernah ada, tapitetapi dengan tambahan tokoh-tokoh fiktif sebagai pelengkap cerita.
 
Periode produksi Gatchaman dibagi dua, yaitu [[periode Showa]] (sebelum tahun [[1980]]) dan [[periode Heisei]] (setelah tahun [[1994]]). Pada Gatchaman periode Showa, cerita antara Gatchaman satu dengan yang lain di setiap serialnya berhubungan. Mereka diceritakan berasal dari [[planet]] yang sama. Sedangkan sejak periode Heisei, cerita mulai berkembang dan lepas dari hubungan Gatchaman sebelumnya.
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== Gatchaman luar Jepang ==
Gatchaman begitu populer di luar Jepang hingga dibuatkan Gatchaman versi Barat di [[Amerika Serikat]], [[Australia]] dan [[Taiwan]]. Di Taiwan, serial Gatchaman berjudul "Ke Xue Xiao Fei Xia" (Scientific Flying Fantasy Warriors) yang ditayangkan oleh saluran televisi [[China Television]] dengan versi sulih suara di [[bahasa Mandarin]] pada tahun [[1977]]. Di Amerika Serikat, serial Gatchaman berjudul ''[[Battle of the Planets]]'' (BOTP) ditayangkan dengan versi sulih suara di [[bahasa Inggris]] pada tahun [[1978]], dan kemudian disiarkan juga pada tahun [[1986]] sebagai ''[[G-Force: Guardians of Space]]''. Kombinasi di ''Gatchaman II'' dan ''Gatchaman F'' berjudul ''[[Eagle Riders]]'' ditayangkan dipada tahun [[1996]].
 
=== Variasi tim di versi bahasa Jepang dan Inggris ===
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| Direktur ISO Anderson || Presiden Kane || Anderson / Cmdr. Todd || Anderson || Direktur Anderson
|-
| Red Impulse /{{<br}} />Kentaro Washio || Kolonel Cronos || Red Impulse || Harley Harris || Red Spectre
|-
| Berg Katse || Zoltar || Galactor || Lukan || Solaris
|-
| Sosai (Leader) X || O Luminous One /{{<br}} />The Great Spirit || Computor || Cybercom || Lord Zortek
|-
| Galactor || Planet Spectra || Planet Galactor || Vorak || Galactor
|-
| Gel Sadra{{<br}} />(Gatchaman 2) || || || Mallanox ||
|}
 
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== Serial anime ==
Serial anime di Gatchaman yang dibuat oleh [[Tatsuo Yoshida]] dan [[Tatsunoko Production]]. Serial yang terdiri dari 105 episode ini merupakan hasil produksi bersama [[Fuji Television]], dan disiarkan di Jepang mulai tanggal [[1 Oktober]] [[1972]] sampai dengan tanggal [[29 September]] [[1974]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tatsunoko.co.jp/works/gatchaman/gatchaman.html |title=科学忍者隊ガッチャマン サブタイトルリスト |accessdate=2008-07-20 |work=[[Tatsunoko Production]] |publisher= |date= |archive-date=2009-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207112645/http://www.tatsunoko.co.jp/works/gatchaman/gatchaman.html |dead-url=yes }}{{jp icon}}</ref> Serial ini adalah produksi pertama di serial Gatchaman.
|url=http://www.tatsunoko.co.jp/works/gatchaman/gatchaman.html |title=科学忍者隊ガッチャマン サブタイトルリスト|accessdate=2008-07-20 |work=[[Tatsunoko Production]] |publisher= |date= }}{{jp icon}}</ref> Serial ini adalah produksi pertama di serial Gatchaman.
 
=== Daftar episode ===
# {{nihongo|Gatchaman Versus Turtle King|ガッチャマン対タートル・キング|Gacchaman Tai Tātoru Kingu}}
# {{nihongo|The Evil Ghostly Aircraft Carrier Appears|魔のお化け空母現わる|Ma no Obake Kūbo Arawaru}}
# {{nihongo|The Giant Mummy That Summons Storms|嵐を呼ぶミイラ巨人|Arashi wo Yobu Mīra Kyojin}}
# {{nihongo|Return of the Iron Beast Mecchadegon|鉄獣メカデゴンに復しゅうだ|Tetsujū Mekadegon ni Fukushū da}}
# {{nihongo|Ghost Fleet From Hell|地獄の幽霊艦隊|Jigoku no Yūrei Kantai}}
# {{nihongo|The Grand Mini-Robot Operation|ミニ・ロボット大作戦|Mini Robotto Dai Sakusen}}
# {{nihongo|Galactor's Giant Airshow|ギャラクターの大航空ショー|Gyarakutā no Dai Kōkū Shō}}
# {{nihongo|The Secret of the Crescent Coral Reef: Part 1|三日月のサンゴ礁の秘密(前編)|Mikadzuki no Sangoshō no Himitsu (Zenpen)}}
# {{nihongo|The Secret of the Crescent Coral Reef: Part 2|三日月のサンゴ礁の秘密(後編)|Mikadzuki no Sangoshō no Himitsu (Kōhen)}}
# {{nihongo|A Demon From the Moon|月よりの悪魔|Tsuki Yori no Akuma}}
# {{nihongo|The Massive Underground Monster War|地底怪獣大戦争|Chitei Kaijū Dai Sensō}}
# {{nihongo|The Mysterious Red Impulse|謎のレッド・インパルス|Nazo no Reddo Inparusu}}
# {{nihongo|The Giant Eating Monster Ibukron|大食い怪獣イブクロン|Ōgui Kaijū Ibukuron}}
# {{nihongo|The Riddle of the Red Sand|謎の赤い砂|Nazo no Akai Suna}}
# {{nihongo|The Fearful Ice-Kandar|恐怖のアイスキャンダー|Kyōfu no Aisu Kyandā}}
# {{nihongo|The Fearful Jellyfish Lens|恐怖のクラゲレンズ|Kyōfu no Kurage Renzu}}
# {{nihongo|Mechanica, The Indestructible Machine|無敵マシンメカニカ|Muteki Mashin Mekanika}}
# {{nihongo|The Grand Insect Operation|昆虫大作戦|Konchū Dai Sakusen}}
# {{nihongo|Revenge! The Whale Operation|復讐!くじら大作戦|Fukushū! Kujira Dai Sakusen}}
# {{nihongo|Hell's Speed Race|地獄のスピード・レース|Jigoku no Supīdo Rēsu}}
# {{nihongo|A Critical Moment for the Science Ninja Team|科学忍者隊危機一髪|Kagaku Ninja Tai Kiki-Ippatsu}}
# {{nihongo|Who is Leader X?|総裁Xは誰だ|Sōsai Ekkusu wa Dare da}}
# {{nihongo|The Firebird Versus The Fire Eating Dragon|火の鳥対火食い竜|Hi no Tori Tai Hikui Ryū}}
# {{nihongo|The MechaBall Runs Wild|大暴れメカ・ボール|Dai Abare Meka Bōru}}
# {{nihongo|The Neon Giant Laughing in the Dark|闇に笑うネオン巨人|Yami ni Warau Neon Kyojin}}
# {{nihongo|The Magma Giant, Emperor of Hell|地獄の帝王マグマ巨人|Jigoku no Teiō Maguma Kyojin}}
# {{nihongo|The God Phoenix Reborn|よみがえれゴッドフェニックス|Yomigaere Goddo Fenikkusu}}
# {{nihongo|Galactor's Witch Racer|ギャラクターの魔女レーサー|Gyarakutā no Majo Rēsā}}
# {{nihongo|The Invisible Demon|見えない悪魔|Mienai Akuma}}
# {{nihongo|Galack X the Devil Man|魔人ギャラックX|Majin Gyarakku Ekkusu}}
# {{nihongo|Kamisorar, The Guillotine Iron Beast|ギロチン怪獣カミソラール|Girochin Kaijū Kamisorāru}}
# {{nihongo|The Plan to Assassinate Dr. Nambu|南部博士暗殺計画|Nanbu-Hakase Ansatsu Keikaku}}
# {{nihongo|The Grand Gezora Operation: Part 1|ゲゾラ大作戦(前編)|Gezora Dai Sakusen (Zenpen)}}
# {{nihongo|The Grand Gezora Operation: Part 2|ゲゾラ大作戦(後編)|Gezora Dai Sakusen (Kōhen)}}
# {{nihongo|The Evil Aurora Operation|魔のオーロラ作戦|Ma no Ōrora Sakusen}}
# {{nihongo|Burn, Desert Fires|燃えろ砂漠の炎|Moero Sabaku no Honō}}
# {{nihongo|Little Gatchaman|ちびっこガッチャマン|Chibikko Gacchaman}}
# {{nihongo|Renjira, the Electron Iron Beast|電子怪獣レンジラー|Denshi Kaijū Renjirā}}
# {{nihongo|The Riddle of the Mechanic Jungle|謎のメカニックジャングル|Nazo no Mekanikku Janguru}}
# {{nihongo|Jigokiller, the People-Eating Flowers: Part 1|人喰い花ジゴキラー(前編)|Hitokui Hana Jigokirā (Zenpen)}}
# {{nihongo|Jigokiller, the People-Eating Flowers: Part 2|人喰い花ジゴキラー(後編)|Hitokui Hana Jigokirā (Kōhen)}}
# {{nihongo|Killer Music|殺人ミュージック|Satsujin Myūjikku}}
# {{nihongo|The Great Breakout Trick Operation|大脱走トリック大作戦|Daidassō Torikku Daisakusen}}
# {{nihongo|A Romance, Destroyed by Evil|悪に消えたロマンス|Aku ni Kieta Romansu}}
# {{nihongo|Galactor's Challenge|ギャラクターの挑戦状|Gyarakutā no Chōsenjō}}
# {{nihongo|The Sea Lion Ninja Team of the Night Fog|夜霧のアシカ忍者隊|Yogiri no Ashika Ninja Tai}}
# {{nihongo|Gatchaman in the Valley of Death|死の谷のガッチャマン|Shi no Tani no Gacchaman}}
# {{nihongo|The Devil's Airline|悪魔のエアーライン|Akuma no Eārain}}
# {{nihongo|The Fearful Mechadokuga|恐怖のメカドクガ|Kyōfu no Mekadokuga}}
# {{nihongo|Trachadon, the Dinosaur Skeleton|白骨恐竜トラコドン|Hakkotsu Kyōryū Torakodon}}
# {{nihongo|The Revolving Cateroller Beast|回転獣キャタローラー|Kaitenjū Kyatarōrā}}
# {{nihongo|Red Impulse's Secret|レッドインパルスの秘密|Reddo Inparusu no Himitsu}}
# {{nihongo|Farewell Red Impulse|さらばレッド・インパルス|Saraba Reddo Inparusu}}
# {{nihongo|Gatchaman Burns with Rage|怒りに燃えたガッチャマン|Ikari ni Moeta Gacchaman}}
# {{nihongo|The Daring Mini-Submarine|決死のミニ潜水艦|Kesshi no Mini Sensuikan}}
# {{nihongo|The Bird Missile of Bitterness|うらみのバードミサイル|Urami no Bādo Misairu}}
# {{nihongo|The Evil White Sea|魔の白い海|Ma no Shiroi Umi}}
# {{nihongo|Hell's Mecha-Buttha|恐怖のメカブッタ|Kyōfu no Mekabutta}}
# {{nihongo|The Secret of the Monster Mecha Factory|怪獣メカ工場|Kaijū Meka Kōjō}}
# {{nihongo|Science Ninja Team, Number G-6|科学忍者隊G-6号|Kagaku Ninja Tai Jī-Roku-Gō}}
# {{nihongo|The Phantom Red Impulse|幻のレッド・インパルス|Maboroshi no Reddo Inparusu}}
# {{nihongo|The Snow Demon King Blizzarder|雪魔王ブリザーダー|Yuki Maō Burizādā}}
# {{nihongo|Massacre of the Mecha Curve Ball|殺人メカ魔球|Satsujin Meka Makyū}}
# {{nihongo|A Christmas Present of Death|死のクリスマスプレゼント|Shi no Kurisumasu Purezento}}
# {{nihongo|Super Bem, the Synthetic Iron Beast|合成鉄獣スーパーベム|Gōsei Tetsujū Sūpā Bemu}}
# {{nihongo|The Devil's Fashion Show|悪魔のファッションショー|Akuma no Fasshon Shō}}
# {{nihongo|Mortal Blow! Gatchaman Fire|必殺!ガッチャマンファイヤー|Hissatsu! Gacchaman Faiyā}}
# {{nihongo|The Particle Iron Beast Micro-Saturn|粒子鉄獣ミクロサターン|Ryūshi Tetsujū Mikuro Satān}}
# {{nihongo|The Cemetery in the Moonlight|月下の墓場|Gekka no Hakaba}}
# {{nihongo|Death Girls Unite!|合体!死神少女|Gattai! Shinigami Shōjo}}
# {{nihongo|The Invincible Leader X|不死身の総裁X|Fujimi no Sōsai Ekkusu}}
# {{nihongo|Swarm! A Plague of Mini Iron Beasts|大群!ミニ鉄獣の襲来|Taigun! Mini Tetsujū no Shūrai}}
# {{nihongo|Pursue Katse!|カッツェを追撃せよ!|Kattse wo Tsuigeki Seyo!}}
# {{nihongo|Secret of the Birdstyles|バードスタイルの秘密|Bādosutairu no Himitsu}}
# {{nihongo|Jumbo Shakora, the Ocean Devil King|海魔王ジャンボシャコラ|Umi Maō Janbo Shakora}}
# {{nihongo|The Bracelets Exposed|あばかれたブレスレット|Abakareta Buresuretto}}
# {{nihongo|The Successful Berg Katse|成功したベルクカッツェ|Seikō Shita Beruku Kattse}}
# {{nihongo|Mortal Combat! 5,000 Fathoms Under the Sea|死斗!海底1万メートル|Shitō! Kaitei Ichiman Mētoru}}
# {{nihongo|The Stolen Gatchaman Information|奪われたガッチャマン情報|Ubawareta Gacchaman Jōhō}}
# {{nihongo|Come Back! Boomerang|よみがえれ!ブーメラン|Yomigaere! Būmeran}}
# {{nihongo|Duel on Galactor Island|ギャラクター島の決闘|Gyarakutā-Tō no Kettō}}
# {{nihongo|Aim at the Crescent Coral Reef!|三日月サンゴ礁を狙え!|Mikadzuki Sangoshō wo Nerae!}}
# {{nihongo|A Deadly Ring of Fire!|炎の決死圏|Honō no Kesshi Ken}}
# {{nihongo|Smog Fiber, The Spiderweb Iron Beast!|くもの巣鉄獣スモッグファイバー|Kumo no Su Tetsujū Sumoggu Faibā}}
# {{nihongo|That's G-4|G-4号はあいつだ|Jī-Yon-Gō wa Aitsu da}}
# {{nihongo|Galactor's Monopoly Operation|ギャラクターの買占め作戦|Gyarakutā no Kaishime Sakusen}}
# {{nihongo|Patogiller, the Triple Combined Iron Beast|三段合体鉄獣パトギラー|Sandan Gattai Tetsujū Patogirā}}
# {{nihongo|Iron Beast Snake 828|鉄獣スネーク828|Tetsujū Sunēku Hachi-Ni-Hachi}}
# {{nihongo|Lay a Trap in the Crescent Base!|三日月基地に罠を張れ|Mikadzuki Kichi ni Wana wo Hare}}
# {{nihongo|Matangar, the Armored Iron Beast|装甲鉄獣マタンガー|Sōkō Tetsujū Matangā}}
# {{nihongo|Completion of the Plan to Destroy the Crescent Base|三日月基地爆破計画完了|Mikadzuki Kichi Bakuha Keikaku Kanryō}}
# {{nihongo|The End of the Crescent Base|三日月基地の最後|Mikadzuki Kichi no Saigo}}
# {{nihongo|Counterattack! The Underground Torpedo Operation|逆襲!地中魚雷作戦|Gyakushū! Chichū Gyorai Sakusen}}
# {{nihongo|Angler, the Electric Devil Beast|電魔獣アングラー|Den Majū Angurā}}
# {{nihongo|The Combined Ninjas, Giant Demon Man|合体忍者大魔人|Gattai Ninja Dai Majin}}
# {{nihongo|Storm Galactor's Headquarters!|ギャラクター本部に突入せよ|Gyarakutā Honbu ni Totsunyū Seyo}}
# {{nihongo|Leona 3, the Spaceship With No Tomorrow|明日なき宇宙船 レオナ3号|Ashita Naki Uchūsen Reona San-Gō}}
# {{nihongo|Grape Bomber, the Spherical Iron Beast|球形鉄獣グレープボンバー|Kyūkei Tetsujū Gurēpu Bonbā}}
# {{nihongo|The Wounded G-2|傷だらけのG-2号|Kizudarake no Jī-Ni-Gō}}
# {{nihongo|Gatchaman, 20 Years Later|20年後のガッチャマン|Nijū Nengo no Gacchaman}}
# {{nihongo|The Sniper Group Heavy Cobra|狙撃集団ヘビーコブラ|Sogeki Shūdan Hebī Kobura}}
# {{nihongo|A Reversal! Checkmate X!|逆転!チェックメイトX|Gyakuten! Chekkumeito Ekkusu}}
# {{nihongo|G-2 Risks Death|死を賭けたG-2号|Shi wo Kaketa Jī-Ni-Gō}}
# {{nihongo|The Evil Grand Black Hole Operation|魔のブラックホール大作戦|Ma no Burakku Hōru Dai Sakusen}}
# {{nihongo|Earth's Destruction! 0002|地球消滅!0002|Chikyū Shōmetsu! Zero-Zero-Zero-Ni}}
 
=== Staf produksi ===
* Pencipta: [[Tatsuo Yoshida]]
* Penulis: [[Jinzo Toriumi]]
* Sutradara: [[Hisayuki Toriumi]]
* Musik: [[Bob Sakuma]]
* Efek: [[Fizz Sound Creation|Ishida Sound Pro]]
* Desain Karakter: [[Tatsuo Yoshida]]
* Desain Mecha: [[Mitsuki Nakamura]], [[Kunio Okawara]]
* Sutradara Animasi: [[Sadao Miyamoto]], [[Koji Nanke]], [[Shigeyuki Ikeda]]
* Direktur Audio: [[Shigeharu Shiba]]
* Produser: [[Ippei Kuri]]
* Produksi: [[Fuji Television|Fuji TV]] / [[Tatsunoko Production]]
 
=== Musik ===
;Lagu pembuka
* {{nihongo|"Destroy! Galactor"|倒せ!ギャラクター|Taose! Gyarakutā}}
** Lirikis: {{nihongo|Tatsunoko Production Planning Department|タツノコプロダクション企画文芸部|Tatsunoko Purodakushon Kikaku Bungei Bu}}
** Komponis: {{nihongo|[[Asei Kobayashi]]|小林 亜星|Kobayashi Asei}}
** Aransemen: {{nihongo|[[Bob Sakuma]]|ボブ 佐久間|Bob Sakuma}}
** Penyanyi: {{nihongo|[[Columbia Yurikago-Kai]]|コロムビアゆりかご会|Korombia Yurikago-Kai}}
** Episode: 1-22
* {{nihongo|"Lagu di Gatchaman"|ガッチャマンの歌|Gacchaman no Uta}}
** Lirikis: Tatsunoko Production Planning Department
** Komponis: Asei Kobayashi
** Aransemen: Bob Sakuma
** Penyanyi: {{nihongo|[[Masato Shimon]]|子門 真人|Shimon Masato}} dan Columbia Yurikago-Kai
** Episode: 23-105
 
;Lagu penutup
* {{nihongo|"Lagu di Gatchaman"|ガッチャマンの歌|Gacchaman no Uta}}
** Lirikis: Tatsunoko Production Planning Department
** Komponis: Asei Kobayashi
** Aransemen: Bob Sakuma
** Penyanyi: Masato Shimon dan Columbia Yurikago-Kai
** Episode: 1-22
* {{nihongo|"Destroy! Galactor"|倒せ!ギャラクター|Taose! Gyarakutā}}
** Lirikis: Tatsunoko Production Planning Department
** Komponis: Asei Kobayashi
** Aransemen: Bob Sakuma
** Penyanyi: Columbia Yurikago-Kai
** Episode: 23-105
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
== Lihat pula ==
* [[fr:Gatchaman II]]
* [[it:Gatchaman Fighter]]
* [[Tatsunoko Fight]]
* [[Tatsunoko vs. Capcom: Ultimate All-Stars]]
 
== Pranala luar ==
* {{en}} [http://www.chronicsite.com/gatchaman/ Gatchaman - Home of the White Shadow] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100425054447/http://www.chronicsite.com/gatchaman/ |date=2010-04-25 }}
* {{en}} [http://gatchonline.com/versions/versions.htm Gatchaman, BotP, G-Force] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100209024623/http://gatchonline.com/versions/versions.htm |date=2010-02-09 }}
* {{imdb judul|id=0068792|judul=Gatchaman}}
* {{en}} [http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/anime.php?id=4 ''Gatchaman''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230620181054/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/anime.php?id=4 |date=2023-06-20 }} di Anime News Network
 
{{Gatchaman}}
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[[Kategori:SerialGatchaman| anime tahun 1972]]
[[Kategori:AnimeSeri petualangananime tahun 1972]]
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[[Kategori:Gatchaman]]
 
[[en:Science Ninja Team Gatchaman]]
[[es:Fuerza G (anime)]]
[[fr:Gatchaman]]
[[it:Gatchaman]]
[[ja:科学忍者隊ガッチャマン]]
[[ko:독수리오형제]]
[[pl:Gatchaman]]
[[pt:Gatchaman]]
[[zh:科學小飛俠]]