Ge dengan diakritik penaikan: Perbedaan antara revisi

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== Sejarah ==

 

 

 

As far as linguistic studies are concerned, the letter ⟨ґ⟩ was first introduced into the Slavic alphabet in 1619 by [[Meletius Smotrytsky]] in his "Slavic Grammar" ''(Грамматіки славєнскиѧ правилноє Сѵнтаґма)''.<ref>[http://izbornyk.org.ua/smotrgram/sm07.htm Мелетій Смотрицький. Граматика слов'янська (1619). Підготовка факсимільного видання В. В. Німчука. Київ. «Наукова думка» (Пам'ятки української мови) 1979]</ref> Later, for an identical purpose, it was saved in the new orthography of Ukrainian.

 

In Belarusian, the plosive realization of the Proto-Slavic voiced velar plosive has been preserved [[root (linguistics)|root]]-internally in the consonant clusters ⟨зг⟩, ⟨жг⟩, ⟨дзг⟩, and ⟨джг⟩ (in words such as ''мазгі'' {{IPA|[mazˈɡi]}}, ''вэдзгаць'' {{IPA|[ˈvɛdzɡatsʲ]}} or ''джгаць'' {{IPA|[ˈdʐɡatsʲ]}} but not on a morphological boundary, as in ''згадаць'' {{IPA|[zɣaˈdatsʲ]}}, in which {{IPA|/z/}} is a [[prefix]]). It is present in common loanwords such as ''ганак'' {{IPA|[ˈɡanak]}}, ''гузік'' {{IPA|[ˈɡuzʲik]}}, or ''гандаль'' {{IPA|[ˈɡandalʲ]}}. In the 20th century, some Belarusian linguists, notably [[Jan Stankievič]], promoted both the reintroduction of the practice of pronouncing Latin ⟨g⟩, at least in newly assimilated words, and the adoption of the letter ⟨ґ⟩ to represent it. However, consensus on this has never been reached, and the letter has never been part of the standard [[Belarusian alphabet]] and saw only sporadic periods of use. For example, a code of alternative Belarusian orthography rules, based on the proposal of [[Vincuk Viačorka]] and published in 2005, has the optional letter ⟨ґ⟩ included in the alphabet, but it can be replaced by ⟨г⟩.<ref name="bkl2005">Bušlakoŭ et al. (2005: 13)</ref>