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Baris 1: {{Kotak info tokoh \| name = Nasr Abu Zayd \| image = Ahmed Zewail (2010).jpg \| alt = <!-- descriptive text for use by the blind and visually impaired's speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software --> \| caption = Baris 7: \| birth_name = <!-- only use if different from name --> \| birth_date = {{Birth date\|1943\|07\|10}} \| birth_place = [[Tanta]], [[~~Kingdom~~Kerajaan ~~of Egypt~~Mesir\|~~Egypt~~Mesir]] \| death_date = {{Death date and age\|2010\|07\|05\|1943\|07\|10}} \| death_place = [[~~Cairo~~Kairo]], [[~~Egypt~~Mesir]] \| nationality = \| other_names = Baris 18: }} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd''' ({{Lang-ar\|نصر حامد أبو زيد}}, lahir di [[~~Quhafa~~Tanta]] pada tanggal 10 Juli 1943 dan wafat pada tanggal 5 Juli 2010) merupakan seorang [[akademisi]] [[Al-Qur'an\|Qur'an]] asal [[Mesir]] dan juga bagian dari salah satu teolog liberal terkemuka dalam Islam. dia mempunyai proyek yang cukup terkenal terkait hermeneutika Al-Qur'an [[Humanisme\|humanistik]], proyek tersebut menentang beberapa kasus<ref name="eb" /> terkait [[Al-Qur'an]] yang menyebabkan perdebatan panjang.<ref name="eb">{{Cite web\|title=Naṣr Ḥāmid Abū Zayd\|url=http://www.britannica.com/biography/Nasr-Hamid-Abu-Zayd\|website=Encyclopædia Britannica\|access-date=10 December 2015}}</ref> menurutnya Al-Quran merupakan "produk adalah budaya"<ref name="cook-2000-46">{{Cite book\|last=Cook\|first=Michael\|date=2000\|url=https://archive.org/details/koranveryshorti00cook\|title=The Koran : A Very Short Introduction\|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=0192853449\|page=[https://archive.org/details/koranveryshorti00cook/page/46 46]\|quote=The Koran: A Very Short Introduction.\|url-access=registration}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web\|last=~~terpelajar~~Tsani\|first=Abdul Rahman\|date=2022-12-28\|title=~~Al-Quran~~mengenal ~~adalah~~Nasr ~~produk~~Hamid ~~budaya,~~Abu ~~Apa~~Zayd ~~alasan~~(biografi, ~~Nasr~~hermeneutika ~~Hamid~~humanisme ~~mengungkapkan~~dan ~~pemikiran tersebut?~~pemikirannya)\|url=https://terpelajar.web.id/~~al-quran-adalah-produk-budaya-menurut-~~nasr-hamid-abu-zayd/\|website=terpelajar.web.id\|language=id\|access-date=2023-01-04}}</ref> Abu Zayd juga mengkritik terkait penggunaan Al-Qur'an sebagai kepentingan politik.<ref name="obitnyt-6-7-10">{{Cite news\|date=6 July 2010\|title=Nasr Abu Zayd, Who Stirred Debate on Koran, Dies at 66\|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/06/world/middleeast/06zayd.html?_r=0\|agency=REUTERS\|access-date=10 December 2015}}</ref><ref name="obitnyt-6-7-10" /> == ~~Referensi~~Masa muda == Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd lahir di Quhafa, sebuah desa kecil sekitar 120 km dari Kairo, dekat [[Tanta]], [[Mesir]] pada 10 Juli 1943. Abu Zayd menjalani sistem sekolah agama tradisional<ref name=FRINHAZ2004:171>[[#FRINHAZ2004\|Kermani, "From revelation to interpretation", 2004]]: p.171</ref> dan merupakan [[Kori\|Qāriʾ]] yang bisa membaca Al-Qur'an dengan aturan bacaan yang tepat, dan seorang [[Hafiz]] yang telah menghafal Quran sepenuhnya sejak usia muda.<ref name=FRINHAZ2004:169-70>[[#FRINHAZ2004\|Kermani, "From revelation to interpretation", 2004]]: p.169-70</ref> ~~<references group="" responsive="0"></references>~~ Pada usia 12 tahun, Abu Zayd dipenjara karena diduga bersimpati dengan [[Ikhwanul Muslimin]]. Ia juga dipengaruhi oleh tulisan-tulisan tokoh Islam revolusioner Ikhwanul Muslimin [[Sayyid Qutb]], yang dieksekusi oleh negara Mesir pada tahun 1966, namun menjauh dari gagasan Ikhwan dan Qutb seiring bertambahnya usia.<ref name=FRINHAZ2004:169-70/> Setelah menerima pelatihan teknis, dia bekerja untuk Organisasi Komunikasi Nasional di Kairo. Pada waktu bersamaan, dia mulai belajar di [[Universitas Kairo]], di mana dia memperoleh gelar [[Sarjana Seni\|BA]] di [[Arab\|Studi Arab]] (1972), dan kemudian gelar [[Master seni\|MA]] (1977) dan [[Doctor of Philosophy\|PhD]] (1981) di [[Islamic Studies]], dengan karya-karya tentang penafsiran [[Qur'an]]. == Referensi == {{Reflist}} == Bacaan lanjutan == * {{Cite book\|last=Murphy\|first=Caryle\|date=2002\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Rjj48T4zrb8C&q=Passion+for+Islam+%3A+Shaping+the+Modern+Middle+East%3A+the+Egyptian+Experience+by+Caryle+Murphy\|title=Passion for Islam: Shaping the Modern Middle East: The Egyptian Experience\|publisher=Simon and Schuster.\|isbn=0743237439\|access-date=10 December 2015}} * {{Cite book\|last=CHRLA (The Center for Human Rights Legal Aid)\|date=September 1996\|url=http://www.wluml.org/node/262\|title=Dossier 14-15: From Confiscation to Charges of Apostasy\|ref=CHRLA1996\|access-date=2023-01-04\|archive-date=2019-10-26\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191026183749/http://www.wluml.org/node/262\|dead-url=yes}} * {{Cite book\|last=Kermani\|first=Navid\|year=2004\|url=http://blog.malakut.org/nkermani(cut).pdf\|title=Modern Muslim Intellectuals and the Qur'an\|publisher=Oxford University Press\|editor-last=Taji-Farouki\|editor-first=Suha\|pages=169–192\|chapter=From revelation to interpretation: Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd and the Literary study of the Qur'an\|ref=FRINHAZ2004\|access-date=2023-01-04\|archive-date=2022-10-04\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221004093402/https://blog.malakut.org/nkermani(cut).pdf\|dead-url=yes}} * [http://www.ibn-rushd.org/forum/Secularism.htm New Secularism in the Arab World] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222115808/http://www.ibn-rushd.org/forum/Secularism.htm \|date=2015-12-22 }}, Ghassan F. Abdullah * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060908150614/http://nawalsaadawi.net/articles/amnesty27-7.htm Egypt: Feminist writer threatened by forced divorce for comments on Islam], 2001 * [http://www.centerforinquiry.net/isis/islamic_viewpoints/the_fate_of_egyptian_feminist_writer/ The Fate of Egyptian Feminist Writer, Off With Her Head] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160412185008/http://www.centerforinquiry.net/isis/islamic_viewpoints/the_fate_of_egyptian_feminist_writer/ \|date=2016-04-12 }}, Al Ahram Weekly * [https://en.qantara.de/content/obituary-nasr-hamid-abu-zayd-pioneer-of-progressive-interpretations-of-the-koran Obituary: Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd - Pioneer of Progressive Interpretations of the Koran] * [http://www.resetdoc.org/issue/05/07/2010 Remembering Abu Zayd], Dossier on Reset-Dialogues on Civilizations