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Hendy Sannidhya (bicara | kontrib)
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{{infobox company
| name = General Motors SpecialSpecialty Vehicles
| logo = [[File:GeneralGM Motorsspecialty (2021)vehicles logo.svg|20px]] SV
| industry = [[Otomotif]]
| predecessor = [[Holden Special Vehicles|HSV]]
| founded = 119 JanuariAgustus 20212020
| area_served = [[Australia]] dan [[Selandia Baru]]
| brands = [[Chevrolet]] dan [[GMC (otomotif)|GMC]]
| divisions = [[General Motors]]
| website = https://www.gmspecialtyvehicles.com
}}
'''General Motors Specialty Vehicles (GMSV)''' adalah usaha [[General Motors]] yang baru diluncurkan yang beroperasi di Australia dan Selandia Baru. Di GMSV, kami hanya memilih kendaraan GM paling ikonik untuk diberikan kepada pelanggan kami yang ingin memiliki sesuatu yang benar-benar istimewa. Ini termasuk [[Chevrolet Corvette|Corvette]] dan [[Chevrolet Silverado]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions {{!}} GMSV |url=https://www-gmspecialtyvehicles-com.wpsegment12.prd1.wpx.gm.com/faqs |access-date=2022-06-26 |website=www-gmspecialtyvehicles-com.wpsegment12.prd1.wpx.gm.com |language=en }}{{Pranala mati|date=Januari 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
 
Pada tahun 1926, GM membentuk anak perusahaan Australia, General Motors (Australia) Limited, yang mengimpor, mendistribusikan, dan merakit produk General Motors.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/67547945?searchTerm=%22General%20Motors%20(Australia)%22 |title=General Motors Supplement General Motors (Australia) Ltd. | location=[[Tasmania, Australia]] | date=1926-12-22 | via=[[Trove]] |archive-date=October 9, 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009220755/https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/67547945?searchTerm=%22General+Motors+%28Australia%29%22 |url-status=live}}</ref> Badan-badan mobil itu diproduksi di bisnis keluarga yang berbasis di [[Adelaide, Australia Selatan|Adelaide]], Holden's Motor Body Builders, yang telah membangun operasinya dengan bantuan perlindungan tarif dan hubungan baik dengan serikat pekerja.<ref>{{cite journal | title=The Cultivation of an Australian Identity: New Insights into Public Relations at General Motors-Holden in the Interwar Era | journal=[[Australian Historical Studies]] | volume=50 | number=4 | first=Jack |last=Fahey | publisher=[[Taylor & Francis]] | date=November 10, 2019 | pages=483–502 | doi=10.1080/1031461X.2019.1651354}}</ref> Selama Depresi Hebat, Holden's Motor Body Builders, yang memungkinkan General Motors mengakuisisi [[Holden]], menjadi General Motors-Holden [GMH] pada tahun 1931. Pada tahun 1948, mobil Australia pertama yang sepenuhnya diproduksi, Holden 48-215, dirilis ke pasar besar. gembar-gembor di antara publik Australia. Itu dipasarkan sebagai Holden "milik Australia", dan menjadi fitur ikonik budaya Australia pascaperang.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://theconversation.com/vale-holden-how-americas-general-motors-sold-us-the-australian-dream-131915 | title=Vale Holden: how America's General Motors sold us the Australian dream | work=[[The Conversation (website)|The Conversation]] | first=Misha | last=Ketchell |archive-date=February 19, 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200219165931/http://theconversation.com/vale-holden-how-americas-general-motors-sold-us-the-australian-dream-131915 | url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Pada tahun 2012, GM menetapkan Opel sebagai merek khusus di Australia dan mulai menjual mobil bermerek Opel di Australia. Namun, pada Agustus 2013, kurang dari dua belas bulan kemudian, penjualan Opel terhenti karena rendahnya penjualan.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.gizmodo.com.au/2013/08/opel-pulls-out-of-australia/ | title=Opel Pulls Out Of Australia | work=[[Gizmodo]] | date=August 5, 2013 | archive-date=December 3, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203011533/http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2013/08/opel-pulls-out-of-australia/ | url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last1=Pettendy | first1=Marton | title=Where to for Holden and Commodore? | url=https://www.motoring.com.au/where-to-for-holden-and-commodore-109876/ | work=Motoring | date=November 17, 2017 | archive-date=March 20, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180320010415/https://www.motoring.com.au/where-to-for-holden-and-commodore-109876/ | url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Pada 10 Desember 2013, GM mengumumkan bahwa Holden akan menghentikan operasi manufaktur di Australia pada akhir 2017.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.autoweek.com/news/a1946361/australias-holden-cease-production-after-2017-gm-says/ | title=Australia's Holden to cease production after 2017, GM says | work=[[AutoWeek]] | first=DAVID | last=PHILLIPS | date=December 10, 2013 | access-date=2022-06-26 | archive-date=2023-03-26 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326161836/https://www.autoweek.com/news/a1946361/australias-holden-cease-production-after-2017-gm-says/ | dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite press release | url=https://www.scribd.com/doc/190829491/Holden-announces-it-will-cease-manufacturing-operations-in-Australia-by-2017 | title=Holden announces it will cease manufacturing operations in Australia by 2017 | work=[[ABC News]] | via=[[Scribd]] | date=December 10, 2013 | archive-date=March 5, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140305054011/http://www.scribd.com/doc/190829491/Holden-announces-it-will-cease-manufacturing-operations-in-Australia-by-2017 | url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Pada tahun 2020, GM menghentikan merek Holden karena penerimaan dan penjualan yang buruk, menutup fasilitas tempat mereka diproduksi. GM terus mengekspor beberapa kendaraan Buick, Chevrolet, Cadillac, dan GMC melalui entitas baru yang disebut General Motors Specialty Vehicles.<ref>{{cite news | last=Dowling | first=Joshua | title=Holden axed in Australia as General Motors gets out of right-hand-drive globally | url=https://www.caradvice.com.au/827459/holden-axed-in-australia-as-general-motors-gets-out-of-right-hand-drive-globally/ | website=CarAdvice.com | language=en-AU | date=February 17, 2020 | archive-date=February 17, 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200217022358/https://www.caradvice.com.au/827459/holden-axed-in-australia-as-general-motors-gets-out-of-right-hand-drive-globally/ | url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://thenewdaily.com.au/finance/consumer/2020/02/17/holden-slow-painful-death/ | title=Holden's demise: The slow, painful death of Australia's most iconic car | first=Bruce | last=Newton | work=[[The New Daily]] | date=February 2, 2020 | access-date=2022-06-26 | archive-date=2020-12-29 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201229061916/https://thenewdaily.com.au/finance/consumer/2020/02/17/holden-slow-painful-death/ | dead-url=no }}</ref>
 
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