Geografi Kota Malang: Perbedaan antara revisi
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== Topografi dan geologi ==
Topografi [[Kota Malang]] mirip dengan fisik geografi dataran tinggi di [[Kabupaten Malang]]. Kota Malang dilalui oleh sebuah sungai besar, yaitu [[Sungai Brantas]] yang merupakan sungai terpanjang kedua di [[Pulau Jawa]].
Kota Malang terletak di ketinggian 440—667 [[Meter di atas permukaan laut|meter di atas permukaan air laut]]. Puncak tertinggi Kota Malang terletak di [[CitraGarden City Malang]] yang merupakan sebuah kota mandiri kembangan [[Ciputra|Ciputra Group]],<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.propertynbank.com/ciputra-group-kembangkan-kota-mandiri-100-ha-di-malang/|title=Ciputra Group Kembangkan Kota Mandiri 100 ha Di Malang|last=|first=|date=|work=|newspaper=Property & Bank|language=id-ID|access-date=2017-11-15|via=|archive-date=2017-11-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107055619/http://www.propertynbank.com/ciputra-group-kembangkan-kota-mandiri-100-ha-di-malang/|dead-url=no}}</ref> sedangkan wilayah terendah di Kota Malang berada di kawasan Dieng yang dahulu sering dilanda [[banjir]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://suryamalang.tribunnews.com/2016/02/23/inilah-langkah-dinas-pu-kota-malang-atasi-banjir-di-dieng|title=Inilah Langkah Dinas PU Kota Malang Atasi Banjir di Dieng
Kota Malang merupakan kota yang dikelilingi oleh [[pegunungan]]. Di sebelah utara terdapat [[Gunung Arjuno]]; di sebelah timur terdapat [[Gunung Semeru]]; di sebelah barat terdapat [[Gunung Panderman]]; [[Gunung Kawi]]; dan [[Gunung Kelud]].<ref name=":4">{{Cite news|url=http://malangkota.go.id/sekilas-malang/geografis/|title=Geografis - Pemerintah Kota Malang|newspaper=Pemerintah Kota Malang|language=id-ID|access-date=2017-09-21|archive-date=2017-09-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170921144854/http://malangkota.go.id/sekilas-malang/geografis/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
=== Jenis tanah ===
Baris 18 ⟶ 17:
=== Gempa bumi ===
Sebagai daerah yang rentan terkena [[gempa bumi]],<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.viva.co.id/berita/nasional/952437-dua-lempeng-bertemu-malang-digoyang-gempa-5-sr|title=Dua Lempeng Bertemu, Malang Digoyang Gempa 5 SR
== Iklim ==
Kota Malang beriklim [[Iklim muson tropis|muson tropis]] ([[pengelompokan iklim Köppen]]: Am) sehingga memiliki dua [[musim]], yaitu [[Musim hujan|penghujan]] dan [[Musim kemarau|kemarau]]. Iklim Kota Malang mirip seperti iklim [[Kabupaten Malang]], namun berbeda denga iklim Kota Batu yang beriklim [[Iklim hutan hujan tropis|hutan hujan tropis]] (Af).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://id.climate-data.org/location/577855/|title=Iklim: Grafik iklim - Kota Batu , grafis Suhu, tabel Iklim - Climate-Data.org|website=id.climate-data.org|access-date=2017-11-16|archive-date=2017-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171116185412/https://id.climate-data.org/location/577855/|dead-url=no}}</ref>
Biasanya, Kota Malang mengalami kedinginan saat musim kemarau.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://nasional.tempo.co/read/186713/kemarau-suhu-udara-di-malang-makin-dingin|title=Kemarau, Suhu Udara di Malang Makin Dingin|
Dari hasil pengamatan Stasiun Klimatologi Karangploso, [[curah hujan]] yang relatif tinggi terjadi pada bulan [[Februari]], [[November]], dan [[Desember]].<ref name=":4" /> Sedangkan, pada bulan [[Juni]] dan [[September]] curah hujan relatif rendah. Kecepatan [[angin]] maksimum terjadi di bulan [[Mei]], September, dan [[Juli]].<ref name=":4" />{{Weather box <!-- Infobox dimulai -->|collapsed=<!-- Nilai apapun di sini membuat templat tersembunyi pada awalnya. Biarkan kosong atau hapus baris ini untuk menampilkan. -->|open=<!-- Any entry in this line will make the template permanently open, and remove the hide button. Remove this line for a collapsable table. -->|metric first=yes <!-- Any entry in this line will display metric first. Blank or remove this line for imperial first. -->|single line=<!-- Any entry in this line will display metric and imperial units in the same cell. Leave blank or remove this line for separate table rows. -->|location=Kota Malang|temperature colour=<!-- Enter "pastel" for pastel temperature colors, remove this line for the standard coloring. -->
Baris 31 ⟶ 30:
<!-- IMPORTANT: use only one unit type! -->|Jan rain inch=|Jan rain cm=|Jan rain mm=|Feb rain inch=|Feb rain cm=|Feb rain mm=|Mar rain inch=|Mar rain cm=|Mar rain mm=|Apr rain inch=|Apr rain cm=|Apr rain mm=|May rain inch=|May rain cm=|May rain mm=|Jun rain inch=|Jun rain cm=|Jun rain mm=|Jul rain inch=|Jul rain cm=|Jul rain mm=|Aug rain inch=|Aug rain cm=|Aug rain mm=|Sep rain inch=|Sep rain cm=|Sep rain mm=|Oct rain inch=|Oct rain cm=|Oct rain mm=|Nov rain inch=|Nov rain cm=|Nov rain mm=|Dec rain inch=|Dec rain cm=|Dec rain mm=|year rain inch=|year rain cm=|year rain mm=<!-- Curah salju -->
<!-- IMPORTANT: use only one unit type! -->|Jan snow inch=|Jan snow cm=|Jan snow mm=|Feb snow inch=|Feb snow cm=|Feb snow mm=|Mar snow inch=|Mar snow cm=|Mar snow mm=|Apr snow inch=|Apr snow cm=|Apr snow mm=|May snow inch=|May snow cm=|May snow mm=|Jun snow inch=|Jun snow cm=|Jun snow mm=|Jul snow inch=|Jul snow cm=|Jul snow mm=|Aug snow inch=|Aug snow cm=|Aug snow mm=|Sep snow inch=|Sep snow cm=|Sep snow mm=|Oct snow inch=|Oct snow cm=|Oct snow mm=|Nov snow inch=|Nov snow cm=|Nov snow mm=|Dec snow inch=|Dec snow cm=|Dec snow mm=|year snow inch=|year snow cm=|year snow mm=<!-- Rata-rata % kelembapan harian -->
<!-- If entering the average daily % humidity, then the humidex table should be used. As of December 2009, few if any countries other than Canada use the Humidex. -->|Jan humidity=|Feb humidity=|Mar humidity=|Apr humidity=|May humidity=|Jun humidity=|Jul humidity=|Aug humidity=|Sep humidity=|Oct humidity=|Nov humidity=|Dec humidity=|year humidity=<!-- Rata-rata hari hujan atau bersalju -->|unit precipitation days=<!-- If entering the average number of days, then the unit requirement should be used, because this varies between countries. E.g. 0.01 in, 0.2 mm. -->|Jan precipitation days=|Feb precipitation days=|Mar precipitation days=|Apr precipitation days=|May precipitation days=|Jun precipitation days=|Jul precipitation days=|Aug precipitation days=|Sep precipitation days=|Oct precipitation days=|Nov precipitation days=|Dec precipitation days=|year precipitation days=<!-- Rata-rata hari hujan -->|unit rain days=<!-- If entering the average number of days, then the unit requirement should be used, because this varies between countries. E.g. 0.01 in, 0.2 mm. -->|Jan rain days=|Feb rain days=|Mar rain days=|Apr rain days=|May rain days=|Jun rain days=|Jul rain days=|Aug rain days=|Sep rain days=|Oct rain days=|Nov rain days=|Dec rain days=|year rain days=<!-- Rata-rata hari bersalju -->|unit snow days=<!-- If entering the average number of days, then the unit requirement should be used, because this varies between countries. E.g. 0.1 in, 0.2 cm. -->|Jan snow days=|Feb snow days=|Mar snow days=|Apr snow days=|May snow days=|Jun snow days=|Jul snow days=|Aug snow days=|Sep snow days=|Oct snow days=|Nov snow days=|Dec snow days=|year snow days=<!-- Average monthly sunshine hours, monthly totals are preferred, and will produce colours, but percentages are accepted. Use either the monthly or daily sunshine (depending on the source) but not both. -->|Jan sun=|Feb sun=|Mar sun=|Apr sun=|May sun=|Jun sun=|Jul sun=|Aug sun=|Sep sun=|Oct sun=|Nov sun=|Dec sun=|year sun=<!-- Average daily sunshine hours. Use either the monthly or daily sunshine (depending on the source) but not both. -->|Jand sun=|Febd sun=|Mard sun=|Aprd sun=|Mayd sun=|Jund sun=|Juld sun=|Augd sun=|Sepd sun=|Octd sun=|Novd sun=|Decd sun=|yeard sun=<!-- Average percent of possible sunshine. Number of daylight hours already factored into this number. Note that since this is possible sunshine, nighttime hours should not be included in this calculation. Will produce colors. -->|Jan percentsun=|Feb percentsun=<!-- For February only if the source gives daily hours, please multiply by 28.25, not 28 -->|Mar percentsun=|Apr percentsun=|May percentsun=|Jun percentsun=|Jul percentsun=|Aug percentsun=|Sep percentsun=|Oct percentsun=|Nov percentsun=|Dec percentsun=|year percentsun=<!-- Wajib diisi, sumber -->|source 1=<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://id.climate-data.org/location/977145/ |title=Iklim: Grafik iklim - Malang , grafis Suhu, tabel Iklim |publisher=
== Referensi ==
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