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'''Francis George Steiner''',<ref name=Janus>{{cite web |url=http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/db/node.xsp?id=EAD%2FGBR%2F0014%2FGSNR |title=The Papers of George Steiner |work=Janus |quote=[Steiner] hastidak notmenggunakan used the namenama Francis sincesejak hismasa undergraduate dayssarjananya. |accessdate=March 26, Maret 2008 |archive-date=2015-07-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150724160323/http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/db/node.xsp?id=EAD%2FGBR%2F0014%2FGSNR |dead-url=no }}</ref> [[Fellow of the British Academy#Fellowship|FBA]] ({{lahirmati|[[Neuilly-sur-Seine]], [[Prancis]]|23|4|1929|[[Cambridge]], [[Inggris]]|3|2|2020}})<ref name=Contem>{{cite web |url=http://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=auth234 |title=George Steiner |work=Contemporary Writers in the UK |first=Daniel |last=Hahn |accessdate=March26 26,Maret 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071001130147/http://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=auth234 |archivedate=October 1, Oktober 2007 |df= }}</ref><ref adalahname=Lehmann-Haupt>{{cite seorangnews |last1=Lehmann-Haupt |first1=Christopher |last2=Grimes |first2=William |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/03/books/george-steiner-dead.html |title=George Steiner, Prodigious Literary Critic, Dies at 90 |newspaper=[[kritikusThe sastraNew York Times]] |date=3 Februari 2020 |accessdate=4 Februari 2020 |archive-date=2020-02-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200206005745/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/03/books/george-steiner-dead.html |dead-url=no }}</ref> adalah seorang kritikus sastra, esayispenulis esai, filsuf, novelis, dan pengajar asalpendidik Prancis-Amerika Serikat.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.cbc.ca/checkup/rexstein.html |title=ERRATA: An Examined Life by George Steiner |work=[[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation]], January 3, 1998 |first=Rex |last=Murphy |accessdate=March26 26,Maret 2008 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080124123136/http://www.cbc.ca/checkup/rexstein.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate =January24 24,Januari 2008}}</ref> Ia menulis secara luas tentang hubungan antara bahasa, sastra, dan masyarakat, danserta dampak [[HolocaustHolokaus]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://muse.jhu.edu/demo/jewish_social_studies/v005/5.3cheyette.html |title=Between Repulsion and Attraction: George Steiner's Post-Holocaust Fiction |work=Jewish Social Studies |first=Bryan |last=Cheyette |accessdateaccess-date=March2019-10-27 26|archive-date=2020-02-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218113056/https://muse.jhu.edu/demo/jewish_social_studies/v005/5.3cheyette.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Sebuah artikel di ''[[The Guardian]]'' menggambarkan Steiner sebagai seorang "[[poliglot]] dan [[polimatik|polimat]]", serta "sering dikreditkan sebagai seorang yang menyusun kembali peran kritikus".<ref name=Guardian>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/Archive/Article/0,4273,4153494,00.html |title=George and his dragons |work=[[The Guardian]] |first=Maya |last=Jaggi |authorlink=Maya Jaggi |accessdate=27 Maret 2008 |location=London |date=17 Maret 2001 |archive-date=2020-02-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200204133405/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2001/mar/17/arts.highereducation |dead-url=no }}</ref>
 
Di antara pengagumnya, Steiner disebut berada "di antara para pemikir hebat di dunia sastra saat ini".<ref name=Contem/> Novelis Inggris, [[A. S. Byatt]] menggambarkannya sebagai "pria Renaisans yang terlambat hadir ...seorang ahli metafisika Eropa dengan naluri untuk ide-ide penggerak zaman kita".<ref name=Guardian/>
'''Francis George Steiner''',<ref name=Janus>{{cite web |url=http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/db/node.xsp?id=EAD%2FGBR%2F0014%2FGSNR |title=The Papers of George Steiner |work=Janus |quote=[Steiner] has not used the name Francis since his undergraduate days. |accessdate=March 26, 2008}}</ref> [[Fellow of the British Academy#Fellowship|FBA]] ({{lahirmati|[[Neuilly-sur-Seine]], Prancis|23|4|1929}})<ref name=Contem>{{cite web |url=http://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=auth234 |title=George Steiner |work=Contemporary Writers in the UK |first=Daniel |last=Hahn |accessdate=March 26, 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071001130147/http://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=auth234 |archivedate=October 1, 2007 |df= }}</ref> adalah seorang [[kritikus sastra]], esayis, filsuf, novelis dan pengajar asal Amerika Serikat.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.cbc.ca/checkup/rexstein.html |title=ERRATA: An Examined Life by George Steiner |work=[[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation]], January 3, 1998 |first=Rex |last=Murphy |accessdate=March 26, 2008 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080124123136/http://www.cbc.ca/checkup/rexstein.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate =January 24, 2008}}</ref> Ia menulis tentang hubungan antara bahasa, sastra dan masyarakat, dan dampak [[Holocaust]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://muse.jhu.edu/demo/jewish_social_studies/v005/5.3cheyette.html |title=Between Repulsion and Attraction: George Steiner's Post-Holocaust Fiction |work=Jewish Social Studies |first=Bryan |last=Cheyette |accessdate=March 26, 2008}}</ref>
 
Steiner adalah [[Profesor]] Bahasa Inggris dan [[perbandingan sastra|Perbandingan Sastra]] di [[Universitas Jenewa]] (1974-94), Profesor Perbandingan Sastra dan ''Fellow'' di [[Universitas Oxford]] (1994-95) dan Profesor [[Puisi]] di Universitas Harvard (2001–02).<ref name=Janus/>
 
Dia terakhir tinggal di [[Cambridge]], Inggris, di mana dia menjadi ''Fellow'' Luar Biasa di [[Churchill College, Cambridge|Churchill College]] di [[Universitas Cambridge]] sejak 1969. Dia menikah dengan penulis dan sejarawan [[Zara Steiner|Zara Shakow Steiner]]; mereka memiliki seorang putra, [[David Steiner]] (yang menjabat sebagai [[Komisaris Pendidikan Negara Bagian New York]] dari 2009 hingga 2011) dan seorang putri, Deborah Steiner (Profesor Studi Klasik di [[Universitas Columbia]]).<ref name=Janus/>
 
== Referensi ==
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== Pranala luar ==
* {{wikiquote-inline}}
* {{cite journal| url=http://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/1506/the-art-of-criticism-no-2-george-steiner| title=George Steiner, The Art of Criticism No. 2| author= Ronald A. Sharp| work=The Paris Review| date=Winter 1995| access-date=2019-10-27| archive-date=2022-05-14| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220514173641/https://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/1506/the-art-of-criticism-no-2-george-steiner| dead-url=no}}
* [https://literature.britishcouncil.org/writer/george-steiner George Steiner] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210301103729/https://literature.britishcouncil.org/writer/george-steiner |date=2021-03-01 }} at ContemporaryWriters.com.
* [https://www.theguardian.com/Archive/Article/0,4273,4153494,00.html George and his dragons] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200204133405/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2001/mar/17/arts.highereducation |date=2020-02-04 }}. ''[[The Guardian]]'', March 17, 2001.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070811045224/http://www.jasoncowley.net/interviews/I19970922_T.html A traveller in the realm of the mind]. Interview with George Steiner, ''[[The Times]]'', September 22, 1997.
* [http://en.copian.ca/library/research/ltonword/part4/steiner/steiner.pdf ''Grammars of Creation''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210301103727/http://en.copian.ca/library/research/ltonword/part4/steiner/steiner.pdf |date=2021-03-01 }}. Full text of Steiner's 2001 lecture.
* [http://muse.jhu.edu/demo/jewish_social_studies/v005/5.3cheyette.html "Between Repulsion and Attraction: George Steiner's Post-Holocaust Fiction"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218113056/https://muse.jhu.edu/demo/jewish_social_studies/v005/5.3cheyette.html |date=2020-02-18 }}. ''Jewish Social Studies'', 1999.
* [http://www.azure.org.il/download/magazine/1147az15_Sagiv.pdf "George Steiner's Jewish Problem"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304000021/http://azure.org.il/download/magazine/1147az15_Sagiv.pdf |date=2016-03-04 }}. ''Azure: Ideas for the Jewish Nation''.
* {{IMDb name|0825934}}
* {{fr icon}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20070517182242/http://stalker.hautetfort.com/archive/2006/02/13/george-steiner-integralite-des-extraits-de-mon-essai.html About George Steiner, by Juan Asensio, L'Harmattan, 2001]
* [http://www.fantasticfiction.co.uk/s/george-steiner/ George Steiner bibliography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210301103729/http://www.fantasticfiction.co.uk/s/george-steiner/ |date=2021-03-01 }}. ''Fantastic Fiction''
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090905025349/http://www.literalmagazine.com/es/archive-L08.php?section=archive&lang=es George Steiner in Literal] - features an essay by Steiner
* [https://www.sms.cam.ac.uk/media/1130599 Interviewed by Alan Macfarlane 23rd July 2007 (video)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190814143900/https://sms.cam.ac.uk/media/1130599 |date=2019-08-14 }}
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/specials/1246_the_forum/page31.shtml Audio: George Steiner in conversation on the BBC World Service discussion show] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210301094915/https://secure-uk.imrworldwide.com/v51.js |date=2021-03-01 }} [[The Forum (BBC World Service)|''The Forum'']].
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100814220547/http://www.giffordlectures.org/Author.asp?AuthorID=239 Biography and summary of Gifford Lectures] by Dr Brannon Hancock
 
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