Gereja Yesus sang Bait Tabernakel Firman Shincheonji: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox Christian denomination
| name = Gereja Yesus sang Bait Tabernakel Firman Shincheonji
| image = Shinchonji 2014091620120916 6th Olympiad World Peace Festival mannam.jpg
| imagewidth = 200px
| caption = Olimpiade Nasional Shincheonji ke-6 di [[Stadion Olimpiade Seoul]], Korea Selatan
| main_classification = [[gerakan agama baru|Gerakan agama baru Kristen]]
| orientation =
Baris 23:
| aid =
| congregations =
| members = 245.605<ref>{{cite web|url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:(%EB%B3%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%84%A4%EB%AA%85%EC%9E%90%EB%A3%8C)_JTBC_%EB%93%B1_%EC%8B%A0%EC%B2%9C%EC%A7%80_%EC%8B%A0%EB%8F%84%EB%AA%85%EB%8B%A8_%EB%B3%B4%EB%8F%84_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8.pdf|title=(보도설명자료) JTBC 등 신천지 신도명단 보도 관련|date=27 Februari 2020|access-date=28 Februari 2020|publisher=Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Korea|archive-date=2023-07-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230711085144/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%28%EB%B3%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%84%A4%EB%AA%85%EC%9E%90%EB%A3%8C%29_JTBC_%EB%93%B1_%EC%8B%A0%EC%B2%9C%EC%A7%80_%EC%8B%A0%EB%8F%84%EB%AA%85%EB%8B%A8_%EB%B3%B4%EB%8F%84_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8.pdf|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| members = lebih dari 120.000
| ministers =
| primary_schools =
Baris 42:
|mr=Sinch'ŏnji}}
 
'''Gereja Yesus sang Bait Tabernakel Firman Shincheonji''', yang lebih dikenal sebagai '''Shincheonji''' ({{Korean|hangul=신천지|hanja=新天地|lit=[[Surga Baru dan Bumi Baru]]}}; {{IPA-ko|ɕintɕʰʌndʑi|IPA}}) adalah sebuah organisasi agama dan gerakan agama baru yang didirikan pada 14 Maret 1984 di [[Korea Selatan]] oleh [[Lee Man-hee]].

== ShincheonjiSejarah adalahdan organisasiaktivitas kontroversial yang giat dicap sebagai [[kultus]].{{r|AY9hW}}{{r|T2D7N}}{{r|x5NpU}}{{r|7LqJ6}}{{r|3Y6ld}} Kelompok tersebut memiliki lebih dari 120.000 anggota.{{r|Tik7z}}==
Shincheonji adalah organisasi kontroversial yang giat dicap sebagai [[kultus]] {{r|AY9hW}}{{r|T2D7N}}{{r|x5NpU}}{{r|7LqJ6}}{{r|3Y6ld}} yang diduga menyusup ke gereja lain.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2020-02-27/south-korea-coronavirus-cases-surveillance |title=Were you on this bus with a coronavirus patient? South Korea is on the hunt for infections |last=Kim |first=Victoria |date=27 Februari 2020 |publisher=[[Los Angeles Times]] |language=en |access-date=28 Februari 2020 |archive-date=2020-02-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200227235952/https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2020-02-27/south-korea-coronavirus-cases-surveillance |dead-url=no }}</ref> Pada tahun 2014, Kelompok tersebut dilaporkan memiliki lebih dari 120.000 anggota.{{r|Tik7z}} sementara perkiraan tahun 2020 menempatkan keanggotaan sekitar 200.000 orang.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2020/02/25/184700465/200-ribu-jamaah-gereja-shincheonji-di-korsel-akan-dites-terkait-virus|title=200 Ribu Jamaah Gereja Shincheonji di Korsel akan Dites Terkait Virus Corona|last1=Setyo Nugroho|first1=Rizal|last2=Naufal Dzulfaroh|first2=Ahmad|date=25 Februari 2020|accessdate=28 Februari 2020|work=Kompas|archive-date=2022-03-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220319054100/https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2020/02/25/184700465/200-ribu-jamaah-gereja-shincheonji-di-korsel-akan-dites-terkait-virus|dead-url=no}}</ref>
 
Pengikut Shincheonji diajari untuk percaya bahwa Lee, sang pendiri, adalah [[Kedatangan Kedua Yesus Kristus|kedatangan kedua]] atau [[Kedatangan Kedua Yesus Kristus|Yesus Kristus]] yang kembali.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11817352|title=Churches on alert of "dangerous cult" Shincheonji on takeover mission|first=Lincoln|last=Tan|date=4 April 2017|publisher=New Zealand Herald|language=en-NZ|access-date=2020-02-28|archive-date=2020-01-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126222354/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11817352|dead-url=no}}</ref> Shincheonji mengklaim bahwa Alkitab ditulis dalam metafora yang hanya dapat ditafsirkan oleh pendirinya, Lee.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11817395|title=Shincheonji members helped believer "escape" family|first=Lincoln|last=Tan|date=4 April 2017|publisher=New Zealand Herald|language=en-NZ|access-date=2020-02-28|archive-date=2020-02-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200227153529/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11817395|dead-url=no}}</ref> Sebelum mendirikan gerakan agamanya sendiri, Lee adalah anggota kelompok yang dikenal sebagai [[Pohon Zaitun (gerakan agama)|Pohon Zaitun]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Kim|first1=David W.|last2=Bang|first2=Won-il|date=2019|title=Guwonpa, WMSCOG, and Shincheonji: Three Dynamic Grassroots Groups in Contemporary Korean Christian NRM History|url=https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/10/3/212/htm|journal=Religions|volume=10|pages=1-18|language=en|access-date=12 Januari 2020|archive-date=2023-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230404131539/https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/10/3/212/htm|dead-url=no}}</ref>
 
Pada bulan November 2016, [[Gereja Inggris]] mengeluarkan peringatan resmi kepada sekitar 500 paroki di London tentang kegiatan afiliasi SCJ/NHNE yang dikenal sebagai Parachristo. Parachristo, sebuah badan amal terdaftar di Inggris, menjalankan kursus studi Alkitab di London Docklands.{{r|nW9vE}} Peringatan lebih lanjut dikeluarkan oleh [[Nicky Gumbel]], vikaris [[Holy Trinity Brompton]] dan John Peters, rektor [[Gereja St Mary, London]].
 
Pada bulan Agustus 2019, Konvensi Baptis di [[Manipur]], India, memperingatkan para jamaah untuk waspada terhadap Shincheonji. "Pemimpin mereka Lee Man-Hee mengklaim memiliki akses ke pengetahuan rahasia tulisan suci yang tidak diketahui oleh pendeta gereja lainnya. Selain itu, ia mengklaim bahwa seseorang dapat benar-benar mengenal Tuhan hanya dengan mengikuti dan mendengarkan ajaran Shincheonji. Begitu mereka masuk ke dalam kelompok ini, mereka menghabiskan sebagian besar waktu mereka mengundang orang untuk bergabung dengan kelompok Shincheonji dan menghabiskan lebih sedikit waktu dengan keluarga, teman dan gereja mereka dan mengabaikan dan meninggalkan studi atau pekerjaan mereka."<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2019/aug/13/dangerous-korean-cult-shincheonji-sends-christians-in-northeast-in-a-tizzy-2018346.html|title='Dangerous Korean cult' Shincheonji sends Christians in Northeast into a tizzy|publisheR=The New Indian Express|language=en-IN|date=13 Agustus 2019|access-date=2020-02-28|archive-date=2023-04-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405113935/https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2019/aug/13/dangerous-korean-cult-shincheonji-sends-christians-in-northeast-in-a-tizzy-2018346.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
 
== Wabah COVID-19 ==
{{Utama|Wabah penyakit koronavirus 2019 di Korea Selatan#Sejak 19 Februari}}
Pada akhir Februari 2020 selama [[Wabah penyakit koronavirus 2019–2020|wabah penyakit koronavirus 2019-2020]], [[Wabah penyakit koronavirus 2019 di Korea Selatan#Sejak 19 Februari|wabah]] infeksi [[SARS-CoV-2]] berasal dari orang yang terinfeksi SARS-CoV-2, yang disebut sebagai "Pasien 31" di organisasi tersebut.<ref name="ThomReut_SKorea_zombie">{{cite news|last1=Shin|first1=Hyonhee|last2=Cha|first2=Sangmi|title='Like a zombie apocalypse': Residents on edge as coronavirus cases surge in South Korea|trans-title=<!-- trans-title is the Indonesian translation -->|date=20 Februari 2020|agency=[[Thomson Reuters]]|language=en|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-southkorea-cases/like-a-zombie-apocalypse-residents-on-edge-as-coronavirus-cases-surge-in-south-korea-idUSKBN20E04F|accessdate=28 Februari 2020|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20200220113906/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-southkorea-cases/like-a-zombie-apocalypse-residents-on-edge-as-coronavirus-cases-surge-in-south-korea-idUSKBN20E04F|archivedate=2020-02-20|url-status=live <!-- live|dead|unfit|usurped -->|url-access=<!-- (subscription/registration/limited) default=free -->|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Korea|url=https://www.cdc.go.kr/board/board.es?mid=a30402000000&bid=0030&act=view&list_no=366247&tag=&nPage=1|title=The updates of COVID-19 (as of Feb.19) in Korea|type=press release|date=19 Februari 2020|language=en|access-date=2020-02-28|archive-date=2021-03-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210308175948/https://www.cdc.go.kr/board/board.es?mid=a30402000000&bid=0030&act=view&list_no=366247&tag=&nPage=1|dead-url=no}}</ref> Beberapa anggota Shincheonji Tiongkok dari [[Wuhan]] terkait dengan wabah Shincheonji di Daegu.<ref>{{cite web|title=Followers of the doomsday church that is linked to South Korea's coronavirus outbreak were meeting in Wuhan until December|author=Rhea Mahbubani|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/church-cult-south-korea-coronavirus-outbreak-meetings-wuhan-december-2020-2|date=26 Februari 2020|newspaper=Business Insider|language=en|accessdate=28 Februari 2020|archive-date=2022-07-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220711022354/https://www.businessinsider.com/church-cult-south-korea-coronavirus-outbreak-meetings-wuhan-december-2020-2|dead-url=no}}</ref> Di Busan, seorang anggota asal Tiongkok diyakini telah menyebarkan virus kepada para jemaatnya.<ref>{{cite news|title=South Korea Plans ‘Maximum’ Quarantine Steps in Coronavirus-Struck City|authors=Timothy W. Martin and Dasl Yoon|date=25 Februari 2020|newspaper=The Wall Street Journal|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/south-korea-plans-maximum-quarantine-steps-in-coronavirus-struck-city-11582627008|language=en|accessdate=28 Februari 2020|archive-date=2022-12-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221205165458/https://www.wsj.com/articles/south-korea-plans-maximum-quarantine-steps-in-coronavirus-struck-city-11582627008|dead-url=no}}</ref> Pada 20 Februari 2020, 53 kasus baru adalah pengikut Shincheonji atau keluarga mereka,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.okezone.com/read/2020/02/21/18/2171880/sekte-keagamaan-di-korsel-diidentifikasi-sebagai-sarang-penyebaran-virus-korona|title=Sekte Keagamaan di Korsel Diidentifikasi Sebagai Sarang Penyebaran Virus Korona|last=Asmardika|first=Rahman|date=21 Februari 2020|agency=Okezone|access-date=2020-02-28|archive-date=2022-03-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220319041857/https://news.okezone.com/read/2020/02/21/18/2171880/sekte-keagamaan-di-korsel-diidentifikasi-sebagai-sarang-penyebaran-virus-korona|dead-url=no}}</ref> mencapai lebih dari 300 kasus pada 23 Februari, lebih dari setengah dari semua kasus di Korea Selatan.<ref>{{cite news|title=VIDEO: Lebih dari 300 Warga Korsel Positif Corona|work=CNN Indonesia|date=22 Februari 2020|url=https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20200222180258-117-477128/video-lebih-dari-300-warga-korsel-positif-corona|accessdate=28 Februari 2020|archive-date=2021-03-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210302024927/https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20200222180258-117-477128/video-lebih-dari-300-warga-korsel-positif-corona|dead-url=no}}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|refs=
 
<ref name="3Y6ld">{{cite news |last1=Valdez |first1=Matt |title=Shinchonji National Olympiad To Take Place In South Korea – Sept. 16 |url=http://www.anaheimconnected.com/culture/shinchonji-national-olympiad-to-take-place-in-south-korea-sept-16/ |accessdate=29 DecemberDesember 2015 |agency=Anaheim Connected |date=10 September 2012 |language=en |archive-date=2016-06-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160613160958/http://www.anaheimconnected.com/culture/shinchonji-national-olympiad-to-take-place-in-south-korea-sept-16/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>
 
<ref name="7LqJ6">{{cite news |title=Controversial religious group holds int'l peace event in Seoul |url=http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/culture/2015/09/293_164816.html |accessdate=29 DecemberDesember 2015 |agency=Korea Times |date=18 September 2014 |language=en |archive-date=2015-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222151818/http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/culture/2015/09/293_164816.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>
 
<ref name="nW9vE">{{cite web|workpublisher=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date= 10 DecemberDesember 2016 |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/12/10/exclusive-churches-warned-deceptive-cult-linked-south-korea/|title= Exclusive: Churches warned of 'deceptive cult' linked to South Korea infiltrating congregations|language=en|access-date=2020-02-23|archive-date=2019-08-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190810145555/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/12/10/exclusive-churches-warned-deceptive-cult-linked-south-korea/|dead-url=no}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AY9hW">{{cite web |url=http://www.ocregister.com/articles/lee-364527-cathedral-hear.html |title=Crystal Cathedral members angered by religious leader’s event |date=19 Juli 2012 |publisher=OC Register |language=en |access-date=2020-02-23 |archive-date=2016-03-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305141209/http://www.ocregister.com/articles/lee-364527-cathedral-hear.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>
<ref name="7LqJ6">{{cite news |title=Controversial religious group holds int'l peace event in Seoul |url=http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/culture/2015/09/293_164816.html |accessdate=29 December 2015 |agency=Korea Times |date=18 September 2014}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AY9hWT2D7N">{{cite web |url=http://www.ocregisterthenational.comae/articlesuae/leemystery-364527surrounds-cathedralvisit-hear.htmlto-uae-of-alleged-religious-cult |title=CrystalMystery Cathedralsurrounds membersvisit angeredto byUAE of alleged religious leader’scult event|publisher=The National |language=en |access-date=192020-02-23 July 2012|archive-date=2016-09-30 |publisherarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160930200417/http://www.ocregisterthenational.comae/uae/mystery-surrounds-visit-to-uae-of-alleged-religious-cult |dead-url=no }}</ref>
 
<ref name="Tik7z">{{cite web |url=http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/culture/2015/09/293_164816.html |title=Controversial religious group holds int'l peace event in Seoul |date=18 September 2014 |publisher=Korea Times |language=en |access-date=2020-02-23 |archive-date=2015-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222151818/http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/culture/2015/09/293_164816.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>
<ref name="nW9vE">{{cite web|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date= 10 December 2016 |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/12/10/exclusive-churches-warned-deceptive-cult-linked-south-korea/|title= Exclusive: Churches warned of 'deceptive cult' linked to South Korea infiltrating congregations}}</ref>
 
<ref name="x5NpU">{{cite news |last1=File |first1=Curtis |title=Mannam Volunteer Association faces criticism from foreign residents |url=https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20121028000200315 |accessdate=29 Desember 2015 |agency=Yonhap |date=28 Oktober 2012 |language=en |archive-date=2020-02-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200228185145/https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20121028000200315 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
<ref name="T2D7N">{{cite web |url=http://www.thenational.ae/uae/mystery-surrounds-visit-to-uae-of-alleged-religious-cult |title=Mystery surrounds visit to UAE of alleged religious cult |publisher=www.thenational.ae}}</ref>
 
<!--REFERENSI YANG TIDAK DIGUNAKAN DALAM ARTIKEL
<ref name="Tik7z">{{cite web |url=http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/culture/2015/09/293_164816.html |title=Controversial religious group holds int'l peace event in Seoul |date=18 September 2014 |publisher=www.koreatimes.co.kr}}</ref>
<ref name="k1JYX">{{cite news |last1=Twitch |first1=Jon |title=From Mannam to IPYG: another Shinchonji cult front |url=http://www.asiapundits.com/mannam-ipyg-sinchonji-another-cult-front/ |accessdate=4 Januari 2016 |agency=Asia Pundits |date=16 Juni 2014}}</ref>
<ref name="lw6gy">{{cite web |last1=Bergsma |first1=Martijn |title=How I ended up in a Korean religious cult |url=http://www.yeu-international.org/en/publications/newsmail/small-stories-that-can-change-the-world/how-i-ended-up-in-a-korean-religious-cult |website=YEU-International |accessdate=4 Januari 2016}}</ref>
<ref name="OKEu6">{{cite news |title=Contentious Christian group hosting world peace summit in South Korea |url=http://www.ecumenicalnews.com/article/contentious.christian.group.hosting.world.peace.summit.in.south.korea/26465.htm |accessdate=4 Januari 2016 |publisher=Ecumenical News |date=17 September 2014}}</ref>
<ref name="sswTS">{{cite news |last1=Dunbar |first1=Jon |title=Alleged cult leader Lee Man-hee hosts world peace summit in Seoul |url=http://www.koreaobserver.com/alleged-cult-leader-lee-hosts-world-peace-summit-in-seoul-23749/ |accessdate=4 Januari 2016 |agency=Korea Observer |date=17 September 2014}}</ref>-->
 
}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
* {{Official website|en.shincheonji.kr}} (Bahasa Inggris)
 
[[CategoryKategori:Kekristenan di Korea Selatan]]