Hak asasi hewan: Perbedaan antara revisi

| data2 = Hewan adalah anggota dari komunitas moral.<ref name=lead>[httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20080506153652/http://www.aamc.org/newsroom/reporter/oct03/animalrights.htm "'Personhood' Redefined: Animal Rights Strategy Gets at the Essence of Being Human"], Association of American Medical Colleges, retrieved May 17, 2010; Taylor, Angus. [http://books.google.com/books?id=5oCdPwAACAAJ ''Animals and Ethics''], Broadview Press, 2003, pp 15ff.</ref>

'''Hak asasi hewan''', juga dikenal sebagai '''kebebasan hewan''', adalah ide bahwa hak-hak dasar hewan non-manusia harus dianggap sederajat sebagaimana hak-hak dasar manusia.<ref>Wise, Steven M. [http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9007642/animal-rights "Animal Rights"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081118132310/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9007642/animal-rights |date=2008-11-18 }}, ''Encyclopædia Britannica'', 2007, accessed May 17, 2010.

* Also see Taylor, Angus. ''Animals & Ethics''. Broadview Press, 2003, p. 15 ff, and in particular p. 16.</ref> Para pendukung mendekati masalah ini dari posisi filosofis yang berbeda, mulai dari gerakan [[proteksionisme hewan|proteksionis]] yang dicetuskan filsuf [[Peter Singer]]—dengan fokus [[utilitarianisme|utilitarian]] terhadap penderitaan dan konsekuensi, daripadaalih-alih konsep hak itu sendiri—sampai gerakan [[abolisionisme (hak asasi hewan)|abolisionis]] yang dicetuskan profesor hukum [[Gary Francione]], yang menyatakan bahwa hewan hanya butuh satu hak, yaitu hak untuk tidak dijadikan benda atau properti. Meski ada berbagai macam pendekatan, mereka semua setuju bahwa hewan harus dipandang sebagai [[orang]] non-manusia dan anggota komunitas moral, serta tidak digunakan sebagai makanan, pakaian, subyeksubjek penelitian, atau hiburan.<ref>Taylor, Angus. ''Animals and Ethics''. Broadview Press, 2003, p. 15ff.

* Also see [httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20080506153652/http://www.aamc.org/newsroom/reporter/oct03/animalrights.htm "'Personhood' Redefined: Animal Rights Strategy Gets at the Essence of Being Human"], Association of American Medical Colleges, retrieved May 17, 2010.

* For the two sides of the movement, see Francione, Gary L. and Garner, Robert. ''The Animal Rights Debate: Abolition or Regulation?''. Columbia University Press, 2010; in particular see "The Abolition of Animal Exploitation" by [[Gary Francione]] for the abolitionist position (p. 1ff) and "A Defense of a Broad Animal Protectionism" by [[Robert Garner]] for the protectionist position (p. 103ff). A debate between Francione and Garner can be found on p. 175ff.

* For an argument against animals as property, see, for example, Steiner, Gary. Foreword in Gary Francione (ed.). ''Animals as persons: essays on the abolition of animal exploitation''. Columbia University Press, 2008, p. ix ff.</ref>

* [http://www.lclark.edu/org/animalaw/ ''Animal Law Review''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070206005626/http://www.lclark.edu/org/animalaw/ |date=2007-02-06 }}, Lewis & Clark Law School, accessed June 13, 2010.

* [http://www.nabranimallaw.org Animal Law section] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200311074931/http://www.nabranimallaw.org/ |date=2020-03-11 }}, The National Association for Biomedical Research, accessed June 13, 2010.

* [http://aldf.org/article.php?id=446/ Animal Legal Defense Fund] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111005013101/http://aldf.org/article.php?id=446%2F |date=2011-10-05 }}, accessed June 13, 2010.

* [http://www.animalrightshistory.org Animal rights history] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200427010546/http://www.animalrightshistory.org/ |date=2020-04-27 }}, animalrightshistory.org, accessed June 13, 2010.

* Regan, Tom. [http://www.vorlesungen-tierrechte.de/media/index.php?v=regan Video of "Animal Rights: An Introduction"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070311142034/http://www.vorlesungen-tierrechte.de/media/index.php?v=regan |date=2007-03-11 }}, Interdisciplinary Lectures on Animal Rights, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, May 24, 2006, accessed June 13, 2010.

* [http://www.cala-online.org/ The Center on Animal Liberation Affairs] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022064752/http://www.cala-online.org/ |date=2020-10-22 }}, accessed June 13, 2010.

* [http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/animalrights/ The Tom Regan Animal Rights archive] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070416154518/http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/animalrights/ |date=2007-04-16 }}, North Carolina State University, accessed June 13, 2010.

[[Kategori:HakKesejahteraan asasihewan]]