Hari Santo Stefanus: Perbedaan antara revisi
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|relatedto = [[Hari Boxing]] (bersamaan), [[Musim Natal]], [[Hari Wren]]
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'''Hari Santo Stefanus''' atau '''Pesta Santo Stefanus''' adalah [[kalender santo|hari santo]] Kristen untuk memperingati [[Santo Stefanus]], [[martir]] pertama Kristen atau [[daftar protomartir|protomartir]], dirayakan pada tanggal [[26 Desember]] di [[Gereja Barat]] dan [[27 Desember]] di [[Gereja Timur]]. Banyak [[Gereja Ortodoks Timur]] mengikuti [[kalender Julian]] dan menandai Hari Santo Stefanus pada tanggal 27 Desember menurut kalender itu, dan menempatkannya pada tanggal [[9 Januari]] di [[kalender Gregorian]] yang digunakan dalam konteks sekuler. Dalam [[denominasi Kristen|denominasi]] [[Kekristenan Barat]], Hari Santo Stefanus menandai [[Dua belas hari Natal|hari kedua]] dari [[Musim Natal]].<ref name="Lopez1977">{{cite book |last=Lopez |first=Jadwiga |title=Christmas in Scandinavia |url=https://archive.org/details/christmasinscand0000unse |date=1 January 1977 |publisher=World Book Encyclopedia |language=English |isbn=9780716620037 |quote=The remainder of Christmas Day is spent snacking, playing with toys, reading new books, or napping. December 26 is a legal holiday, and is called "Second Day Christmas.” It is also St. Stephen's Day—the feast day of a Christian missionary, once a stable boy, who came to Sweden around A.D. 1050.}}</ref><ref name="Crump2001">{{cite book |last=Crump |first=William D. |title=The Christmas Encyclopedia |url=https://archive.org/details/christmasencyclo00will |edition=3 |date=15 September 2001 |publisher=McFarland |language=English |isbn=9780786468270 |page=[https://archive.org/details/christmasencyclo00will/page/25 25] |quote=On St. Stephen's Day (December 26, “Second Christmas Day”), families make traditional visits to friends and relatives. }}</ref>
Hari Santo Stefanus adalah hari libur nasional di negara [[Austria]], [[Kroasia]], [[Republik Ceko]], [[Jerman]], [[Eslandia]], [[Irlandia]], [[Italia]], [[Luksemburg]], [[Belanda]], [[Norwegia]], [[Polandia]], dan [[Slowakia]].<ref name="holiday">{{cite web|url=http://www.officeholidays.com/religious/christian/st_stephens_day.php|title=St. Stephen's Day|publisher=Office Holidays|accessdate=26 Desember 2016|archive-date=2019-02-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190226130639/https://www.officeholidays.com/religious/christian/st_stephens_day.php|dead-url=no}}</ref> Di [[Prancis]], hari tersebut adalah hari libur resmi di wilayah [[Alsace dan Moselle]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.officeholidays.com/countries/france/index.php|title=Bank Holidays in France in 2016|publisher=Office Holidays|accessdate=26 Desember 2016|archive-date=2019-04-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403231319/https://www.officeholidays.com/countries/france/index.php|dead-url=no}}</ref> sementara di [[Swiss]] merupakan hari libur resmi kecuali di kota [[Jenewa]], [[Jura]], dan [[Neuch]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.officeholidays.com/countries/switzerland/index.php|title=Public Holidays in Switzerland in 2016|publisher=Office Holidays|accessdate=26 Desember 2016|archive-date=2019-04-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403153751/https://www.officeholidays.com/countries/switzerland/index.php|dead-url=no}}</ref> Di negara-negara [[persemakmuran]], hari setelah Natal merupakan hari libur, namun dikenal sebagai [[Hari Boxing]]. Di beberapa negara lainnya, hari setelah Natal mungkin juga dikenal sebagai "Natal Hari Kedua" atau "Hari setelah Natal".<ref name="holiday"/>
==
[[Berkas:St. Stephens Day (26 December) in Dingle, Co Kerry.jpg|jmpl|[[Hari Wren|Anak laki-laki Wren]] pada Hari Santo Stefanus di Dingle, Irlandia]]
Di [[Republik Irlandia]], hari tersebut merupakan salah satu dari sembilan hari libur nasional .<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.citizensinformation.ie/categories/employment/employment-rights-and-conditions/leave-and-holidays/public-holidays-in-ireland/?searchterm=holidays |title=Public holidays in Ireland |publisher=www.citizensinformation.ie |date= |accessdate=30 December 2012 |archive-date=2009-01-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090122140309/http://www.citizensinformation.ie/categories/employment/employment-rights-and-conditions/leave-and-holidays/public-holidays-in-ireland/?searchterm=holidays |dead-url=no }}</ref>
Di sebagian besar [[Ulster]] di utara [[Irlandia]], hari ini biasanya dikenal sebagai [[Hari Boxing]], khususnya di [[Irlandia Utara]] dan [[Daerah Donegal]] (terutama Donegal Timur dan [[Inishowen]]).
== Wales ==
Hari Santo Stefanus di [[Wales]] dikenal sebagai ''{{lang|cy|Gŵyl San Steffan}}'', dirayakan setiap tahun pada tanggal 26 Desember. Sebuah tradisi [[budaya Wales|Wales]] kuno dihentikan pada abad ke-19, termasuk pengurbanan ternak dan ''holming'' dengan memukul orang yang telat bangun tidur dan pelayan perempuan menggunakan ranting [[Aquifoliaceae]].<ref>[http://www.britannia.com/wales/culture2.html Welsh Customs and Traditions], Brittania.com; see also archived version from 1997 [http://web.archive.org/web/19970816160612/http://www.britannia.com/wales/culture2.html]</ref>
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.irishfestivals.net/saintstephensday.htm St. Stephen's Day] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210425055018/http://www.irishfestivals.net/saintstephensday.htm |date=2021-04-25 }} at [http://www.irishfestivals.net IrishFestivals.net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210410235445/http://www.irishfestivals.net/ |date=2021-04-10 }}
* [http://www.fustar.info/2005/12/26/caught-in-the-furze/ The Weird Side of St. Stephen's day in Ireland & Elsewhere] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080113085752/http://www.fustar.info/2005/12/26/caught-in-the-furze/ |date=2008-01-13 }} (Fustar.info)
[[Kategori:Perayaan
[[Kategori:Hari Santo|Stefanus]]
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