Hafei: Perbedaan antara revisi

Jelajahi riwayat secara interaktif

← Revisi sebelumnya

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan

VisualTeks wiki

Revisi per 19 Mei 2016 02.19 sunting AABot (bicara \| kontrib) Bot, Pengecualian blokir IP 913.958 suntingan k Robot: Perubahan kosmetika ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 20 Agustus 2023 13.39 sunting balikkan Mars Julian (bicara \| kontrib) Peninjau, Pengembali revisi 26.205 suntingan Added {{Not Indonesian}} tag (TW) Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan
(12 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1: {{Not Indonesian\|1=Inggris \|date=Agustus 2023}} {{Infobox company \| name = ~~Harbin HF Automobile Industry~~Hafei ~~Group~~Motor Co., Ltd.<br/> 哈飞汽车 \| logo = ~~[[Berkas:~~Hafei logo.jpg]] \| caption = = \| type = [[~~Subsidiary~~Anak perusahaan]] \| genre = = \| fate = Digabung menjadi [[Changan =Ford]] \| predecessor = = \| foundation = 1980 <ref name="hafei1">{{cite web\|title=历史长廊 1980-1985年\|url=http://hafeiauto.com.cn/sub0101-5.php?type_id=10 \|access-date=2022-06-20\|publisher=Hafei\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130310111244/http://hafeiauto.com.cn/sub0101-5.php?type_id=10 \|archive-date=2013-03-10}}</ref> ~~\| successor =~~ \| founder = =▼ ~~\| foundation = 1950~~ \| defunct = {{End =date\|2015}}▼ ▲\| founder = \| location_city = [[~~Harbin~~Heilongjiang]]▼ ▲\| defunct = ▲\| location_city = [[Harbin]] \| location_country = [[China]] \| location = =[[Harbin]] \| locations = =c \| area_served = = \| key_people = = \| industry = [[~~Automotive~~Otomotif]] \| products = [[~~Motor~~Kendaraan ~~vehicles~~bermotor]] \| services = = \| revenue = = \| operating_income = \| net_income = = \| aum = = \| assets = = \| equity = = \| owner = = \| num_employees = = \| parent = [[Chang'an Automobile Group]] \| divisions = = \| subsid = = \| homepage = [https://web.archive.org/web/20050716004438/http://www.hafeiauto.com.cn/ Hafei] \| footnotes = = \| intl = = }} '''Hafei''', resminya adalah '''Harbin HF Automobile Industry Group Co Ltd'''<ref name=about>{{cite web\|title=Brief Introduction to HF Automobile Group\|url=http://www.hafeiauto.com.cn/skin/hafei/en-index.htm\|publisher=Hafei\|accessdate=2007-10-28\|archive-date=2007-10-28\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071028015544/http://www.hafeiauto.com.cn/skin/hafei/en-index.htm\|~~publisher=Hafei\|accessdate=2007~~dead-~~10-28~~url=unfit}}</ref> ({{zh\|s=哈飞汽车}}), adalah perusahaan Tiongkok yang divisinya memproduksi berbagai macam mesin kendaraan bermotor, sedan, MPV, truk kecil dan van untuk kebutuhan komersial. Divisinya antara lain Hafei Motor Co Ltd<ref>{{cite web\|title=Hafei Motor Co., Ltd.\|url=http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=5503860\|publisher=BusinessWeek\|accessdate=2012-01-31\|archive-date=2012-09-28\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120928112644/http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=5503860\|dead-url=no}}</ref> dan Harbin Dongan Auto Engine Co. (produsen mesin) ({{SSE\|600178}}), terdaftar di [[Bursa Saham Shanghai]].<ref name="reuters">{{cite web\|title=Dongfeng Motor eyes Hafei and engine maker-sources\|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/01/25/dongfeng-acquisition-idUSSHA12402820080125\|publisher=Reuters\|accessdate=2008-01-25\|archive-date=2012-11-14\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114190416/http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/01/25/dongfeng-acquisition-idUSSHA12402820080125\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Tahun 2009, perusahaan ini dibeli oleh [[Chang'an Automobile Group]].<ref name="xin"/> ==History== [[File:Chinacar.JPG\|thumb\|right\|Hafei centre in Chile]] Hafei was formerly owned by [[Aviation Industry Corporation of China]].<ref name="reuters2">{{cite news\|title=Changan Auto claims China's No.3 spot with AVIC deal\|date=10 November 2009 \|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/changan-avic-idUSSHA28311020091110\|access-date=2009-11-10\|work=Reuters}}</ref> The earliest Hafei products were [[Suzuki Carry]]-based [[microvan]]s and trucks sold under the '''Songhuajiang''' brand, named after the [[Songhua River]], but by 2002 they were sold directly under the Hafei brand. Their vehicles have always carried the "HFJ" identity code, no matter the brand.<ref name="WOC">{{cite book \| title = World of Cars 2006·2007 \| publisher = Media Connection Sp. z o.o. \| location = Warsaw, Poland \| page = 234 \| year = 2006 }}</ref> As of 2009, the company had exported products to a total of 40 nations.<ref>{{cite news\|last=Weiwei\|first=Wang\|date=31 August 2007\|title=Domestic auto makers foray into overseas market\|publisher=China Economic Net\|url=http://en.ce.cn/Insight/200708/31/t20070831_12750349.shtml\|access-date=2009-08-06\|archive-date=2011-09-27\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927105618/http://en.ce.cn/Insight/200708/31/t20070831_12750349.shtml\|url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2009 the [[Chang'an Automobile Group]] purchased most Hafei-related assets<ref name="reuters2" /> prompted by a [[China\|Chinese State]] policy aimed at consolidating the domestic automobile manufacturing industry.<ref name="xin">{{cite web\|title=New policy to encourage China's carmaker consolidation\|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/china/2010-02/22/c_13182876.htm\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100225144654/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/china/2010-02/22/c_13182876.htm\|url-status=dead\|archive-date=February 25, 2010\|access-date=2010-02-22\|publisher=Xinhua}}</ref> In 2015, Changan announced it would discontinue all Hafei production and convert existing lines to serve [[Changan Ford]].<ref>{{Cite web\|last=BrandHafei Car SalesHafei Market Sales\|date=2015-03-08\|title=Hafei Auto China Sales Figures\|url=https://carsalesbase.com/china-hafei/\|access-date=2021-09-17\|website=carsalesbase.com\|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="autonews.gasgoo.com"/><ref name="eworksglobal.com"/> ==Production bases== Hafei has production facilities in Northern China.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Another China Merger? Dongfeng May Acquire Hafei\|url=http://www.insideline.com/dongfeng/another-china-merger-dongfeng-may-acquire-hafei.html\|publisher=Inside Line\|access-date=2008-01-28\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110930153832/http://www.insideline.com/dongfeng/another-china-merger-dongfeng-may-acquire-hafei.html\|archive-date=30 September 2011}}</ref> ==Historical Models== Hafei produced small cars and MPVs in addition to small trucks and commercial vans. These so-called [[microvan\|mini vehicles]] made up the majority of the Hafei model line. Many Hafei consumer offerings were designed by [[Pininfarina]]. ===Model list=== [[Hafei Baili\|Baili]], a small city car [[Hafei Lobo\|Lobo]], a small city car, [[Pininfarina]]-designed<ref name=SGhafei/> [[Hafei Zhongyi\|Zhongyi]], [[Pininfarina]]-designed<ref name=SGhafei>{{cite web\|title=About Hafei China\|url=http://www.hafei.com.sg/abouthafeichina.php\|publisher=Hafei Singapore\|access-date=2012-01-31\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110111085324/http://www.hafei.com.sg/abouthafeichina.php\|archive-date=11 January 2011}}</ref> [[Hafei Zhongyi V5\|Zhongyi V5]], a microvan based on the Chana Star 5 [[Hafei Junyi\|Junyi]], a microvan based on the Chana Star S460, first new product after its acquisition by Chang'an.<ref name="hafei2">{{cite web\|title=历史长廊 2009年至今\|url=http://hafeiauto.com.cn/sub0101-5.php?type_id=15 \|access-date=2022-06-20\|publisher=Hafei\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130310111301/http://hafeiauto.com.cn/sub0101-5.php?type_id=15 \|archive-date=2013-03-10}}</ref> [[Hafei Ruiyi\|Ruiyi]], a mini pickup based on the Hafei Zhongyi [[Hafei Minyi\|Minyi]], (Xinminyi/Luzun-Xiaobawang) a microvan and pickup [[Hafei Luzun-Dabawang\|Luzun-Dabawang]], a microvan [[Hafei Xiaobawang\|Xiaobawang]], a microvan [[Hafei Saibao III\|Saibao III]], [[Pininfarina]]-designed compact sedan ** The [[Coda (electric car)\|Coda Sedan]] [[electric car]] from [[Coda Automotive]] used the Saibao III body with different front and rear [[Fascia (car)\|fascias]].<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://chinaautoweb.com/2010/10/hafei-saibao-ev-the-first-chinese-made-car-to-be-sold-in-the-u-s/ \|title=Hafei Saibao EV: The First Chinese-made Car to Be Sold in the U.S.? \|publisher=ChinaAutoWeb \|access-date=2010-10-15}}</ref> This variant may have been available in parts of China c. 2013.<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.hafeiauto.com.cn/en/sub3-1-1.php?id=24 \|title=Saibao Electric Motor Car \|publisher=Hafei Motor Co. Ltd. \|access-date=2013-01-29 \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215023046/http://www.hafeiauto.com.cn/en/sub3-1-1.php?id=24 \|archive-date=2013-12-15 }}</ref> [[Hafei Saibao V\|Saibao V]], [[Pininfarina]]-designed compact to midsize sedan [[Hafei Saima\|Saima]], a license-built [[Mitsubishi Dingo]] is a small city car added to the Hafei product line in April 2001.<ref name=WOC/><ref>{{cite web\|title=Hafei believes it can sell 270,000 motors in 08\|url=http://www.chinacartimes.com/2008/01/09/hafei-believes-it-can-sell-270000-motors-in-08/\|publisher=China Car Times\|access-date=2008-01-09\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120926031813/http://www.chinacartimes.com/2008/01/09/hafei-believes-it-can-sell-270000-motors-in-08/\|archive-date=26 September 2012}}</ref> [[Hafei Songhuajiang]] HFJ6350 ({{lang\|zh\|松花江}}), a license-built rebadged eighth generation [[Suzuki Carry]], This model had wide popularity in China during the 1990s. Hafei Songhuajiang HFJ7080D/HFJ7130, a sedan rebadged from the Yulon Sunny 303. Assembling took place between 1992 and 1993 and was fitted with a 1.3 litre Mitsubishi engine.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://chinacarhistory.com/2020/06/10/yulon-involved-in-the-mainland-china-car-history/#more-8049\|title=Yulon involved in the 'Mainland' China Car History\|date=10 June 2020 }}</ref> ===Gallery=== <gallery widths="200" heights="120"> File:Hafei Baili HJF7090 01 China 2016-04-08.jpg\|Hafei Baili File:2008 Hafei Lobo (front).jpg\|Hafei Lobo File:Hafei Zhongyi HFJ 6376.jpg\|Hafei Zhongyi File:Hafei Ruiyi (front quarter).jpg\|Hafei Ruiyi File:Hafei Zhongyi V5 001.jpg\|Hafei Zhongyi V5 File:Hafei Minyi M408.jpg\|Hafei Minyi M408 File:2008 Hafei Minyi, front 8.5.18.jpg \|Hafei Minyi File:2013 Hafei Xin-Minyi, front 8.3.18.jpg \|Hafei Xin-Minyi (Second generation Minyi) File:Hafei Luzun Dabawang.jpg\|Hafei Dabawang (Luzun-Dabawang) File:2012 Hafei Luzun-Xiaobawang (Minyi), front 8.8.18.jpg\|Hafei Xiaobawang (Luzun-Xiaobawang) File:Hafei Saibao III 01 China 2016-04-08.jpg\|Hafei Saibao III File:Hafei Saibao V 01 China 2019-03-17.jpg\|Hafei Saibao V File:Hafei Saima facelift II China 2015-04-18.jpg\|Hafei Saima facelift </gallery> {{clear}} == Referensi == Baris 43 ⟶ 96: == Pranala luar == {{Commons category\|Hafei vehicles}} * [http://www.hafeiauto.com.cn/ Hafei Automobile Group Official Website] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130419014823/http://www.hafeiauto.com.cn/en/ \|date=2013-04-19 }} {{zh icon}} * [http://www.hafeiauto.com.cn/en/ Hafei Automobile Group Official Website] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130419014823/http://www.hafeiauto.com.cn/en/ \|date=2013-04-19 }} {{en icon}} {{Industri otomotif di Tiongkok}} ~~{{Automotive industry in China}}~~ {{Portal\|Perusahaan}}