Eugene Wigner: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Luckas-bot (bicara | kontrib) k bot Menambah: uk:Юджин Пол Вігнер |
Wagino Bot (bicara | kontrib) |
||
(33 revisi perantara oleh 16 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Infobox scientist
'''Eugene Paul Wigner''' ([[bahasa Hongaria]]: '''Wigner Pál Jenő'''; [[Budapest]], [[Austro-Hongaria]], [[17 November]] [[1902]] – [[Princeton (New Jersey)]], [[1 Januari]] [[1995]]) ialah [[matematikawan]] dan [[fisikawan]] [[Hongaria]] yang menerima [[Daftar penerima Nobel Fisika|Penghargaan Nobel dalam Fisika]] "untuk sumbangannya pada teori nukleus atom dan partikel dasar, utamanya lewat penemuan dan aplikasi prinsip simetris fundamental".▼
|image = Wigner.jpg
|image_size = 200px
|caption = Eugene Paul Wigner (1902–1995)
|birth_date = {{Birth date|1902|11|17|mf=y}}
|birth_place = [[Budapest]], [[Austria-Hungary]]
|death_date = {{death date and age|mf=yes|1995|1|1|1902|11|17}}
|death_place = [[Princeton, New Jersey]],<br /> [[United States]]
|residence = [[United States]]
|citizenship = [[United States|American]] (post-1937)<br />[[Hungary|Hungarian]] (pre-1937)
|nationality =
|ethnicity = [[Hungarian Jewish]]
|fields = [[Theoretical Physics]]<br />[[Atomic Physics]]<br />[[Nuclear Physics]]<br />[[Solid State Physics]]
|workplaces = [[University of Göttingen]]<br />[[University of Wisconsin–Madison]]<br />[[Princeton University]]<br />[[Manhattan project]]
|alma_mater = [[Technical University of Berlin|Technische Hochschule Berlin]]
|doctoral_advisor = [[Michael Polanyi]]
|academic_advisors = [[László Rátz]]<br />[[Richard Becker]]
|doctoral_students = [[John Bardeen]]<br />[[Victor Frederick Weisskopf]]<br />[[Marcos Moshinsky]]<br />[[Abner Shimony]]<br />[[Edwin Thompson Jaynes]]<br />[[Frederick Seitz]]<br />[[Conyers Herring]]<br />[[Jack H. Irving]]<br />[[Fred Tappert|Frederick Tappert]]<br />Francis Narcowich
|notable_students =
|known_for = [[Conservation law|Law of conservation of]] [[parity (physics)|parity]]<br />[[Wigner D-matrix]]<br />[[Wigner–Eckart theorem]]<br />[[Wigner's friend]] <br />[[Wigner semicircle distribution]]<br />[[Wigner's classification]]<br />{{nowrap|[[Wigner quasi-probability distribution]]}}<br />[[Wigner crystal]]<br />[[Wigner effect]] <br />[[Wigner–Seitz cell]] <br />[[Relativistic Breit–Wigner distribution]] <br />{{nowrap|[[Modified Wigner distribution function]]}}<br />[[Wigner–d'Espagnat inequality]] <br />[[Gabor–Wigner transform]]<br />[[Wigner's theorem]]<br />[[Wigner distribution]] <br />[[Jordan–Wigner transformation]]<br />[[Newton–Wigner localization]] <br />[[Wigner–Seitz radius]]<br />[[6-j symbol]] <br />[[9-j symbol]]
|author_abbrev_bot =
|author_abbrev_zoo =
|influences =
|influenced = [[Eugene Feenberg]]<br />[[George Cowan]]<br />[[Robert Serber]]<br />[[Igal Talmi]]
|awards = [[Enrico Fermi Award]] (1958)<br />[[Max Planck Medal]] (1961)<br />[[Penghargaan Nobel dalam Fisika]] (1963)<br />[[National Medal of Science]] (1969)
|signature = eugene_wigner_sig.jpg
|footnotes = He was [[Paul Dirac]]'s brother-in-law and the uncle of [[Gabriel Andrew Dirac]].
}}
[[Berkas:Wigner, Eugene Paul 1928.jpg|jmpl|175px|Eugene Paul Wigner (1928)]]
▲'''Eugene Paul Wigner''' ([[bahasa
Pada tahun [[1921]], ia memasuki [[Technische Hochschule Berlin]], lalu menerima gelar [[doktor|Dr.]] [[insinyur|Ir]]. Pada tahun [[1930]], [[
Pada tahun [[1939]] dan [[1940]], Dr. Wigner memainkan peran utama dalam menggerakkan [[
Antara tahun [[1946]]
Ia
Pada tahun [[1963]], Wigner menerima [[Hadiah Nobel dalam Fisika]], bersama dengan [[Maria
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://nobelprize.org/physics/laureates/1963/wigner-bio.html Nobelprize.org]
{{Col-begin}}
{{Col-2}}
{{Col-2}}
▲{{DEFAULTSORT:Wigner, Eugene}}
|}
{{Nobel Fisika}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang fisika]]
[[Kategori:Fisikawan Amerika Serikat]]
[[Kategori:Ilmuwan Yahudi]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh
[[Kategori:Proyek Manhattan]]
{{AS-bio-stub}}
{{Hungaria-bio-stub}}
▲[[ca:Eugene Paul Wigner]]
|