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{{For|Politikus Amerika Serikat|Samuel Rutherford (politikus Amerika Serikat)}}
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[[Berkas:Samuel Rutherford St. Andrews.jpg|jmpl|Samuel Rutherford]]
'''Samuel Rutherford''' (1600-1661) adalah seorang [[teolog]] dan [[pastor]] [[Presbiterian]] dari [[Skotlandia]] dan juga seorang penulis. Buku Rutherford yang terkenal tentang [[politik]] adalah "Hukum adalah Raja" (''Lex, Rex''). Isinya merupakan teori politik tentang [[konstitusionalisme]] dan pembatasan kekuasaan pemerintah.
 
== Karya ==
 
* 1. ''Exercitationes pro Divina Gratia'' Amstelodami 1636
*2. ''A Peaceable and Temperate Plea for Paul's Presbytery'' in Scotland, London 1642
*3 2. ''A SermonPeaceable beforeand theTemperate HousePlea offor CommonsPaul's Presbytery'', onin DanielScotland, London 16441642
*4 3. ''A Sermon before the House of LordsCommons'', on Luke 7:22Daniel, London 1644
*5 4. ''LexA RexSermon Thebefore Lawthe House of the PrinceLords'' on Luke 7:22 London 1644
*6 5. ''TheLex DueRex RightThe Law of Presbyteriesthe Prince'' London 1644
*7 6. ''The Trial ofDue TriumphRight of FaithPresbyteries'' London 16451644
*8 7. ''The Divine Right OfTrial Churchof GovernmentTriumph andof ExcommunicationFaith'' London 16461645
*9 8. ''ChristThe DyingDivine andRight DrawingOf SinnersChurch toGovernment and HimselfExcommunication'' London 16471646
*10 9. ''AChrist Dying Surveyand ofDrawing theSinners Spiritualto AntichristHimself'' London 16481647
*11 10. ''A FreeSurvey Disputationof againstthe Pretended Liberty ofSpiritual ConscienceAntichrist'' London 16491648
* 11. ''A Free Disputation against Pretended Liberty of Conscience'' London 1649
*12. ''The Last and Heavenly Speeches of John Gordon, Viscount'' Kenmure Edinburgh 1651
*13 12. ''DisputatioThe ScholasticaLast deand DivinaHeavenly ProvidentiaSpeeches of John Gordon, Viscount'' Kenmure Edinburgh 1651
*14 13. ''TheDisputatio CovenantScholastica ofde LifeDivina OpenedProvidentia'' Edinburgh 16551651
*15 14. ''AThe SurveyCovenant of Mr. Hooker's ChurchLife DisciplineOpened'' LondonEdinburgh 16581655
*16 15. ''InfluencesA Survey of theMr. LifeHooker's ofChurch GraceDiscipline'' London 16591658
* 16. ''Influences of the Life of Grace'' London 1659
* 17. ''Joshua Redivivus, or Mr Rutherford's Letters'' 1664
*18. ''Examen Arminianismi'' Utrecht 1668
* 18. ''Examen Arminianismi'' Utrecht 1668
* 19. ''A Testimony left by Mr. S. Rutherford to the Work of Reformation'' uncertain date
* 20. ''Twelve Communion Sermons'' Glasgow 1876
* 21. ''The Cruel Watchman, The Door of Salvation Opened'' Edinburgh 1735
* 22. ''Treatise on Prayer'' 1713
* 23. ''Quaint Sermons'' Hodder & Stoughton, London 1885
Bersumber dari suntingan Andrew Bonar, ''Letters of Samuel Rutherford''.<ref>Bonar,Andrew, ''Letters of Samuel Rutherford'', Religious Tract Society, London 1891.</ref>
 
== Lihat pula ==
 
* [[Covenanter]]
* [[Andrew Bonar]] yang menyunting "Surat-surat Samuel Rutherford" untuk diterbitkan pada tahun 1863
*[[George Gillespie]]
* [[George Gillespie]]
* [[Alexander Henderson (theologian)|Alexander Henderson]]
* [[Robert Baillie]]
* [[Rutherford Institute]], organisasi konservatif civil-liberties yang memakai nama Rutherford
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 40 ⟶ 43:
 
== Pustaka tambahan ==
 
* "Surat-surat Samuel Rutherford" (''Letters of Samuel Rutherford''), diseleksi oleh Andrew Bonar, The Banner of Truth, Edinburgh, ISBN 0851513883
* Thomson, Andrew ''The Life of Samuel Rutherford''. Free Presbyterian Church, Edinburgh ISBN 090250623
* Coffey, John, ''Politics, Religion and the British Revolutions: The Mind of Samuel Rutherford'', (1997), ISBN 0-521-58172-9
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{wikiquote}}
{{commonscat}}
* [http://www.apuritansmind.com/SamuelRutherford/SamuelRutherfordMainPage.htm A short biography and selected writings] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050527231600/http://www.apuritansmind.com/SamuelRutherford/SamuelRutherfordMainPage.htm |date=2005-05-27 }}
*[http://www.constitution.org/sr/lexrex.htm ''Lex, Rex''] in its entirety (HTML)
* [http://www.puritansermonsconstitution.comorg/ruthsr/ruthindxlexrex.htm Selected''Lex, writingsRex''] in its entirety (HTML)
* [http://www.puritansermons.com/ruth/ruthindx.htm Selected writings] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050206194446/http://puritansermons.com/ruth/ruthindx.htm |date=2005-02-06 }}
* [http://thirdmill.org/newfiles/sam_rutherford/sam_rutherford.FreeDisputation.html ''A Free Disputation Against Pretended Liberty of Conscience''] by Rutherford
* {{gutenberg|no=16892|name=Samuel Rutherford by Alexander Whyte}}
*[http://www.portagepub.com/products/caa/index.html Christ Above All], a collection of works by and about Rutherford and other Second Reformation leaders
* [http://www.portagepub.com/products/caa/sr-lexrex17index.html ''Lex,Christ Rex''Above All], ina collection of works by and about Rutherford itsand entiretyother (freeSecond PDFReformation download)leaders
* [http://www.portagepub.com/products/caa/sr-letterslexrex17.html ''LettersLex, of Samuel Rutherford,Rex'' 1891 edition], in its entirety (free PDF download)
* [http://www.portagepub.com/products/caa/sr-kenmureletters.html ''TheLetters Lastof andSamuel Heavenly SpeechesRutherford, and Glorious Departure of John Viscount Kenmure'' (generally1891 attributed to Rutherford)edition], in its entirety (free PDF download)
* [http://www.portagepub.com/products/caa/sr-kenmure.html ''The Last and Heavenly Speeches, and Glorious Departure of John Viscount Kenmure'' (generally attributed to Rutherford)], in its entirety (free PDF download)
* [http://phrasisverse.blogspot.co.uk/ Example of Rutherford's literary phraseology in verse form]
* {{cite DNB|wstitle=Rutherford, Samuel}}
* {{A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature}}
 
{{lifetime|1600|1661|Rutherford, Samuel}}
 
{{Skotlandia-bio-stub}}
 
[[Kategori:Teolog Skotlandia]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh Kristen Britania Raya]]
 
 
{{Skotlandia-bio-stub}}