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{{Infobox Weapon
|name= M-84
|image= [[File:Yu MBT M-84 01VS.jpg|300px|288px]]
|caption= [[Croatian Army]] M-84A4 tanks in [[Zagreb84]] [[VictoryAngkatan DayBersenjata (Croatia)Serbia|victoryPasukan Serbia]], parade2011
|origin= [[Republik Federal Sosialis {{Flag|Yugoslavia]]}}
|type= [[Tank tempur utama]]
|is_vehicle=yes
|service= 1985 – sekarang1985–Sekarang
|wars= [[Perang Teluk]]<br/>[[Perang Yugoslavia]]
|designer= Institut Teknik Militer Beograd
|design_date= 1979 - 19831979–1983
|manufacturer=
|unit_cost=
|production_date= 1984-1991 di [[Yugoslavia]]<br> 1996-2003 di [[Kroasia]]
|number= ~650700
|variants=
|crew= 3 (pemimpin, penembak, pengemudi)
Baris 21:
|weight= 41.5 ton
|armour= Baja Lapis Tebal (M-84A).
|primary_armament= senjata 125 mm 2A46 smoothbore[[Smoothbore]]
|secondary_armament= 7.62 mm senjata mesin, 12.7mm senjata anti pesawat, 5 peluncur granat asap
|engine= Mesin diesel V-46TK
Baris 32:
|pw_ratio= 24.10 hp/ton
|vehicle_range= 700 km
|used_by={{Flag|Kroasia}}{{br}}{{flag|Bosnia dan Herzegovina}}{{br}}{{flag|Serbia}}{{br}}{{flag|Slovenia}}{{br}}{{flag|Kuwait}}{{br}}{{flag|Yugoslavia}}}}
}}
 
Tank '''M-84''' adalah Tank milik [[Republik Federal Sosialis Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] generasi ke-3 [[main battle tank]], dan sebuah versi impor [[Republik Federal Sosialis Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] dari Tank [[Uni Soviet]] [[T-72]]. Tank M-84 ini ada di Angkatan Bersenjata [[Serbia]], [[Kuwait]], [[Kroasia]], [[Slovenia]] dan [[Bosnia dan Herzegovina]].
 
== Pengembangan dan Produksi ==
Tank M-84 berdasarkan dari Tank [[Uni Soviet]] [[T-72]] tapi dengan beberapa modifikasi yang ditambahkan, termaksud sistem perjantaan dalam negeri, armor lapis baja yang ditebalkan, dan Mesin Disel baru bertenaga 1000 Tenaga Kuda. Tank M-84 ini mulai bertugas di [[Tentara Rakyat Yugoslavia (TRY)]] pada awal tahun1984. Versi baru Tank M-84 ini baru masuk setahun kemudian.
 
adaTerdapat sekitar 240 pabrik di [[Yugoslavia]] yang mana pabrik tersebut berpartisipasi dalam pembuatan Tank M-84,. Pabrik-pabrik tersebutini dipilih untuk berada di [[Đuro Đaković (company)]] Kroasia oleh Josip Broz Tito, antara lain produsen yang diusulkan di Serbia: [[Goša FOM]] Smederevska Palanka dan Mašinska Industrija Niš yang pada saat itu merupakan produsen lokomotif dan gerbong terbesar di Yugoslavia. Adapun para pabrik yang terpilih adalah:
 
{|valign="top" style="background:#F9F9F9"
Baris 51:
* [[Prvi Partizan]], [[Užice]], amunisi
* Pretis, [[Vogosca]], amunisi
* [[Prva Petoletka]], [[Trstenik, Serbia|Trstenik]], hidrolikhidraulis
* 21 Maj, [[Rakovica, Belgrade|Rakovica]], turret
| valign=top |
Baris 65:
|}
 
Versi terakhir Tank M-84 yang dikembangkan oleh [[Serbia]] adalah M-84AS, di perkenalkan dipada tahun 2004. menggunakan sistem persenjataan baru, Kontakt-5, ERA armor, 9M119 Svir anti-tank missiles, Agava-2 pengincar Panas, dan Shtora. hal tersebut sangat mirip dengan [[T-90]] milik Russia, baik dalam kapibilitas dan penampilan.
 
ada sekitar 150 Tank M-84 di export menuju ke [[Kuwait]], saat pecahnya [[Perang Yugoslavia]] export keluar negeri dihentikan tanpa sebab oleh pemerintah [[Serbia]].
 
==Variants Varian ==
'''M-84''' (Yugoslavia) - TheVersi initialAsli versiontank based on theUni Soviet [[T-72|T-72M]] anddi producedproduksi betweenantara 1984 anddan 1987. Lesslebih thandari 150 unitsdi manufacturedproduksi.
 
* '''M-84A''' (Yugoslavia) - Versi yang telah di perbaharaui sistem persenjataannya dan ketebalan baja yang dipertebal.
*'''M-84A''' (Yugoslavia) - An upgraded version similar to the Soviet [[T-72|T-72M1]] but with a significantly more powerful engine and additional armour plating. It comes with the new SUV-M-84 computerized [[fire-control system]], including the DNNS-2 gunner's day/night sight, with independent stabilization in two planes and integral [[laser rangefinder]]. It also comes with the TNP-160 [[periscope]], TNPA-65 auxiliary periscope, and DNKS-2 day/night commander's periscopes, as well as the TNPO-168V driver's periscope. Produced between 1988 and 1991, closely analogous to the M-84AB. Roughly 450 vehicles manufactured including the M-84AB.
* '''M-84AB''' (Yugoslavia) - Versi milik [[Kuwait]] M-84A. Angkatan Darat Kuwait sebenarnya memesan 200 tank tetapi yang dikirim hanya 150 tank karena pecahnya [[Perang Yugoslavia]]. tetapi tank yang telah dikirim terlibat pertempuran sengit melawan tentara [[Iraq]].
* '''M-84ABN''' (Yugoslavia) - The M-84AB telah di perbaharui sistem navigasi.
* '''M-84ABK''' (Yugoslavia) - Tank untuk komandan.
* '''M-84A4 ''Sniper''''' (Kroasia) - Versi milik Kroasia yang dilengkapi dengan penglihatan malam.
* '''M-84AI armored recovery vehicle''' (Yugoslavia and Poland) - Pembersih Ranjau.
* '''M-84AS''' (Serbia) - Versi Upgrade terakhir Serbia.
* '''M-84D''' (Kroatia) - Versi Upgrade terkhir Kroasia.
 
== Sejarah Oprasional ==
*'''M-84AB''' (Yugoslavia) - Kuwaiti version of the M-84A. Additionally, the M-84AB is fitted with new communication and [[intercom]] systems. The Kuwaiti 35th ash-shahid (Martyr's) Armoured Brigade, armed with several dozen M-84ABs, took part in [[Operation Desert Storm]]. During the fighting, only two M-84ABs were lost, but both were later recovered. Kuwait originally ordered over 200 tanks but received only 150 before the break-up of Yugoslavia and the resulting end of production.
 
=== Operasi Badai Pasir ===
*'''M-84ABN''' (Yugoslavia) - The M-84AB fitted with land navigation equipment.
[[Berkas:Kuwaiti M-84.JPEG|jmpl|ka|220px|sebuah Tank M-84 Milik [[Kuwait]] selama [[Perang Teluk]].]]
 
Untuk memerangi Rezim [[Saddam Hussein]] yang menginvasi untuk mengincar kilang minyak milik [[Kuwait]], oleh karena itu Angkatan Bersenjata [[Kuwait]] memesian sekitar 170 M-84AB, 15 M-84ABI ARV dan 15 M-84ABK Tank Kommando, dari Yugoslavia yang totalnya ada 200 buah. Empat di antaranya M-84A yang sudah di kirim, di tangkap oleh Tentara Saddam Hussein dan menyita keempat tank tersebut. Kedepannya ekspor ini di hentikan karena pecahnya konflik di dalam negeri. tapi sudah ada sekitar 150 dari 200 yang sudah datang
*'''M-84ABK command tank''' (Yugoslavia) - The M-84AB fitted with extensive communication equipment, land navigation equipment, and a generator for the command role.
 
=== Perang Yugoslavia ===
*'''M-84A4 ''Sniper''''' (Croatia) - This version includes the all-new SCS-84 day/night sight, DBR-84 ballistic computer and improved elevation and traverse sensors. Croatia purchased around 40 of these models from 1996 till 2003 from its domestic factory. As rumored, these tanks have a different engine of German origin, rated at 1,100&nbsp;hp instead of the 1,000&nbsp;hp powerplant originally installed, but this information has never been officially confirmed. A [[Racal]] communication suite also replaced the older communication set. {{As of|2008}}, the entire Croatian M-84 tank fleet was upgraded to the M-84A4 standard.
 
==== Slovenia ====
*'''M-84AI armored recovery vehicle''' (Yugoslavia and Poland) - During the mid-1990s Kuwait requested an armored recovery vehicle variant of the '''M-84A''' tank as part of the deal to buy a large batch of M-84A tanks. The vehicle had to be developed in very short time so it was decided that it should be based on an already working foreign vehicle rather than designed and built independently. The Polish [[WZT#WZT-3|WTZ-3]] license was bought and Polish parts were used in the M-84AI project completed in the factory "[[IMK 14. oktobar Kruševac|14 October]]" in [[Kruševac]]. There was also a plan for a '''M-84ABI''' for [[Kuwait]], but this idea failed. It is armed only with a 12.7mm machine-gun fitted to the commander's hatch and 12 smoke grenade mortars (8 right and 4 left). Standard equipment includes: A TD-50 [[crane (machine)|crane]], front-mounted stabilizing dozer blade, main and secondary winches.
selama [[Perang Sepuluh Hari]], [[Tentara Rakyat Yugoslavia (TRY)]] menempatkan beberapa tank M-84 di pinggiran perbatasan Slovenia untuk melakukan persuapan perang kilat. Taktik yang digunakan oleh TRY sangat efisien sehingga dapat menjangkau Ibu kota Slovenia dalam waktu Sepuluh Hari saja dan banyak tank ini banyak di gunakan untuk menghancurkan barikade jalan yang ditaruh oleh orang-orang Slovenia. Meskipun efisien, TRY kehilangan sekitar 20 buah. {{Citation needed|date=July 2011}}
 
=== Kroasia ===
*'''M-84AS''' (Serbia) - This is the latest upgrade package of the M-84A in the Serbian Army. Adding a new fire control system, new armor consisting of cylindrical pad, high-hardness steel, titanium, aluminum, and NERA as well as modular Kontakt-5 armor, new [[AT-11 Sniper]] and Agava-2 thermal sights, and the [[Shtora]] defense suite. The first public appearance of the [[M-84AS]] was in July 2004 at the Nikinci military base. It appeared to be very similar to the Russian [[T-90]]S, both in appearance and in capability. The differences reportedly consist of better armor on the T-90S, whereas the M-84AS has superior maneuverability. The M-84AS was also tested by [[Kuwaiti Army]] as part of an international tender, but a bid by a Turkish company was selected instead. It can also survive multiple hits at relatively close ranges from [[ATGM]]s or other hits from tanks. New thermal imaging cameras were mounted for the commander and driver so that the tank can operate at night. It is fitted with the 125&nbsp;mm 2A46M smooth bore gun and a 1,200&nbsp;hp diesel engine giving a maximum speed of 72&nbsp;km/h. In addition, there were a number of undisclosed Arab countries that are interested in the purchase of the M-84AS.{{citation needed|date=July 2011}}
Berbeda dengan Slovenia, Angkatan Bersenjata Kroasia telah mempersiapkan tank-tank bekas TRY dan beberapa Tank M-84. Saat pertempuran pecah kedua belah pihak mengalami kekurangan yang besar tank ini. Kroasia sendiri banyak berkurang karena M-84 ini banyak terkena ranjau daripada di dalam pertempuran.
 
=== Bosnia ===
*'''M-84D''' (Croatia) - This variant brings existing M-84 variants to the [[M-84D]] standard, equipped with a new 1,200&nbsp;hp (895 Kw) engine and new RRAK ERA armor. The M-84D is equipped with a [[Rafael Advanced Defense Systems|Rafael]] - [[Samson Remote Controlled Weapon Station]], and a new Omega ballistic computer (Slovenian Fotona-made digital ballistic computer). M-84A4 and M-84D have an operational range of 700&nbsp;km and a maximum speed of 65&nbsp;km/h.The M-84D has also a 15% faster auto loader, meaning 9 shells per minute instead of 8 shells per minute.<ref>[http://www.hrbi.hr/_images/files/izdavastvo_52.pdf Holistic Approach to MBT development<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> The M-84D is a second version of the upgraded tanks.It has also chains on the back of the tank to protect the engine and has SLAT armor around the ammunition to prevent an ATG or a shell from hitting it. M-84D received few additional upgrades, Turret basket was added to provide extra space for extra ammunition and to provide increased armor protection. Turret basket has additional slat armor, which adds additional armor to the exterior of the tank. M84D and M84A4 are to receive 12.7mm [[Kongsberg]] Protector Remote Weapon Stations which are to be integrated on to all M84D and M84A4 tanks. M-84D will also feature LIRD-4B - Laser irradiation detector and warner and [[LAHAT]] anti tank missiles. There is a potential for integration of Swiss 120&nbsp;mm compact gun developed by RUAG. This option is being now seriously considered as this would allow Croatia to use NATO 120&nbsp;m standard ammunition. 120&nbsp;mm [[RUAG]] compact gun is a preferred option over German [[Rheinmetall]] L44 120&nbsp;mm cannon which is more expensive and would require German support, whereas RUAG will provide technical know how and technology transfer to [[Đuro Đaković (factory)|Đuro Đaković specijalna vozila d.d.]]. Only two Croatian tanks have been upgraded to this standard due to budgetary restraints.
Saat pecah [[Perang Bosnia]] sedikit yang manggunakan tank M-84 karena telah di pakai di Kroasia maupun Slovenia. Serbia sendiri juga mulai kehilangan tank kelas berat ini karena banyak hilang di Kroasia. Sedangkan Bosnia punya tetapi kurang dimanfaatkan karena Bosnia memiliki taktik perang "Jihad" yang mana lebih memakai manusia daripada tank maupun alat-ala tempur lainnya.
 
== Operator ==
==Operational history==
 
===Desert Storm===
[[File:Kuwaiti M-84.JPEG|thumb|right|220px|A [[Kuwait]]i M-84 during [[Gulf War#Operation Desert Shield|Operation Desert Shield]], demonstrates its ability to lay a smoke screen.]]
 
Prior to the [[Gulf War]], [[Kuwait]] ordered 170 M-84ABs, 15 M-84ABI ARVs and 15 M-84ABK command tanks, from Yugoslavia. Four M-84A tanks were delivered, however the [[Iraqi Regular Army|Iraqi Army]] soon captured them after the occupation. Further deliveries were stopped for the duration of the war. The Kuwaiti 35th Al-Shaheed Armored Brigade was equipped with 70 M-84s. During the retaking of the country, the 35th Brigade did not directly take part in battles with Iraqi tanks because of the M-84s alikeliness to Iraqi [[T-72]]/[[Asad Babil]]s. The M-84 was however very effective against [[T-62]]s and [[T-55]]s but some unconfirmed reports claim that a few of them were damaged, but recovered and repaired.
 
===Yugoslav wars===
 
====Slovenia====
During the [[Ten-Day War]], the [[Yugoslav People's Army]] (JNA) attempted to regain control over border crossings, airports and other strategic positions in Slovenia. The [[Slovenian Territorial Defence]] had no armored units of its own and JNA M-84s were commonly used to break through barricades. The JNA lost some 20 M-84s to insurgent tactics. Slovenia inherited all the M-84s within its territory, once the [[ceasefire]] and Slovenia's independence was accepted.{{Citation needed|date=July 2011}}
 
====Croatia====
The M-84 saw action in the [[Battle of Vukovar]], where the [[Yugoslav National Army|JNA]] and Serbian forces deployed large columns of [[main battle tank]]s in urban areas without the adequate support of the infantry. Tanks and APCs found themselves extremely exposed and suffered significant losses mainly to [[Rocket-propelled grenade|RPG]]s.
It was noted by anti tank crews that the M-84s were extremely durable in comparison to other vehicles fielded by the [[Yugoslav National Army|JNA]]. One account from a team in the [[Battle of Vukovar]] noted that a single M-84 took 5 rounds from various launchers and direction with a 6th only knocking out its engine forcing its crew to bail out(its main gun being destroyed by a "lucky" AT shot from an RPG-7).
 
====Bosnia====
During the Bosnian War, M-84s saw little action; the mainstay of all three warring parties was the [[T-55]].
At the beginning of war, JNA units located in Bosnia and Herzegovina had passed their equipment to the [[Army of Republika Srpska]] (VRS). The VRS had several dozen M-84s with the [[Army of Bosnia and Herzegovina]] managing to capture only three M-84s. A number of M-84 tanks were used during the [[Siege of Sarajevo]], as well during smaller localized conflicts.
 
The number of M-84 tanks destroyed during the [[Bosnian war]] is unknown.
 
==Operators==
{{Refimprove section|date=July 2011}}
[[FileBerkas:M-84 operators.png|thumbjmpl|400px|Mapmerah withbekas M-84pengguna operators in blue with former operatorsbiru inmasih redmemakai]]
 
===Current operatorsPengguna ===
;{{flag|Bosnia}}
* [[Bosnia dan Herzegovina]] 16 Tank M-84.
* [[Bosnian Army]] is equipped with 16 M-84 MBTs. In 2008, at least 50 operational tanks were withdrawn from active service due to financial reasons.
 
;{{flag|Croatia}} [[FileBerkas:M-84 DanOSRH2011.JPG|thumbjmpl|rightka|220px|A [[Croatian Army]]Tank M-84A4 milik Angkatan Bersenjata Kroasia, 2011]]
* [[Kroasia]] 75 Tank M-84.
* [[Croatian Army]] is equipped with 75 M-84A4 Sniper MBT`s. Awaiting further upgrades.
 
;{{flag|Kuwait}}[[FileBerkas:Kuwaiti Tanks.JPEG|thumbjmpl|rightka|220px|KuwaitiTank M-84AB Kuwait, 1 April 1992]]
* [[Kuwait]] Tersisa 149 Tank M-84 dari 150
* [[Kuwaiti Army]] is equipped with 149 M-84AB MBTs in M-84AB, M-84ABK and M-84ABN versions bought prior to [[Operation Desert Storm]] from Yugoslavia.
** 35th Shahid (Martyr's) Armoured Brigade equipped with 70 M-84s.
 
;{{flag|Serbia}}
* [[Serbia]] Lebih Dari 200 Tank M-84
* The [[Serbian Army]] operates 212 M-84s and M-84A's.<ref>[http://www.vs.rs/index.php?content=01add3a2-0329-102c-8859-e480d5acdc4a ТЕНК М84] (in Serbian)</ref>
** 15th Tank Battalion
** 26th Tank Battalion
** 36th Tank Battalion
** 46th Tank Battalion
 
;{{flag|Slovenia}}[[FileBerkas:Slom84.jpg|thumbjmpl|rightka|220px|SlovenianTank Slovenia M-84, 2 Oktober 2007]]
* [[Slovenia]] ada 54 Tank M-84 yang dibeli dari Kroasia
* The [[Military of Slovenia|Slovenian Army]] has 54 M-84 tanks in its fleet. Most of them were modernized to the M-84A4 Sniper standard but only 13 remain fully operational.
** Tracked Combat Vehicles Centre equipped with 13 M-84 tanks.
 
=== Former operators ===
;{{flag|Yugoslavia}}
* [[Angkatan Darat Yugoslavia]] punya lebih dari 280 Tank M-84
* The [[Yugoslav People's Army]] operated about 450 M-84s in M-84 and M-84A versions. The M-84 was intended to fully replace the [[T-34]], [[M4 Sherman]] and [[M47 Patton]] tanks then held in storage as well as some of the older [[T-55]] units. Most JNA tanks were passed to the successor state - FR Yugoslavia, while a number was also captured by Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Slovenia in the war.
** 1st Armored Brigade of 14th Corps at [[Vrhnika]].
** 4th Armored Brigade of 10th Corps at [[Jastrebarsko]].
** 211th Armored Brigade of 21st Corps at [[Niš]].
** 252nd Armored Brigade of 37th Corps at [[Kraljevo]]
** 329th Armored Brigade of 5th Corps at [[Banja Luka]]
** 51st Armored Brigade of 24th Corps at [[Pančevo]].
** 243rd Armored Brigade of 41st Corps from [[Skopje]].
** 265th Armored Brigade of 32nd Corps at [[Varaždin]].
 
== Pranala luar ==
;Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
{{Commons|M-84}}
* [[Yugoslav Army]]:
* [http://www.odbrana.mod.gov.rs/odbrana001/64-65.pdf Article on the M84-AB1] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090326135834/http://www.odbrana.mod.gov.rs/odbrana001/64-65.pdf |date=2009-03-26 }} (.pdf, in Serbian)
** 252nd Armored Brigade of [[Kragujevac]] Corps.
* [http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/row/m-84.htm M-84] at the FAS.
** 211th Armored Brigade of [[Niš]] Corps.
* {{cite web|url=http://www.nacional.hr/en/articles/view/33530/18/|title=300 Million Dollar Deal for Djuro Djakovic|author=Eduard Šoštarić|date=17 April 2007|accessdate=25 July 2012|publisher=[[Nacional (weekly)]]|archivedate=2012-07-25|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/69QKscTrH?url=http://www.nacional.hr/en/clanak/33530/300-million-dollar-deal-for-djuro-djakovic}}—Kuwait deal with Croatia to update M-84 to M-84D.
 
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2010}}
;Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
* First M-84 tanks operated by [[Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina]] were captured in 1992 near [[Doboj]].{{Citation needed|date=July 2011}}
** 1st Tesanjska Brigade, operated 3 M-84s.
 
== Lihat pula ==
;Republika Srpska
* The [[Army of Republika Srpska]] (VRS) operated about 65 M-84s. Since the VRS was integrated into the Armed Forces of Bosnia-Herzegovina the fate of the remaining M-84s is unknown.
** 101st Armored Brigade at [[Banja Luka]] operated about 65 M-84s.<ref>[http://www.csees.net/?page=country_section&country_id=2&sec=8 Centre for Southeast European Studies]</ref>
 
;Republic of Serbian Krajina
* [[Military of Serbian Krajina]] was equipped with some 31 M-84s.
** 2nd Armored Brigade operated 31 M-84s.{{Citation needed|date=July 2011}}
 
==See also==
{{Portal|Tank}}
;Related developments
* [[T-72]]
* [[PT-91 Twardy]]
* [[M-84AS]]
* [[M-95 Degman]]
 
;Designation sequence
[[T-72]] - M-84 - Vihor - [[M-84D]] - [[M-95 Degman]] & [[M-84AS]]
 
[[Kategori:Main battle tanks of Yugoslavia]]
==References==
[[Kategori:Post–Cold War main battle tanks]]
{{Reflist}}
[[Kategori:Main battle tanks of the Cold War]]
 
[[Kategori:Main battle tanks of Croatia]]
==External links==
[[Kategori:Main battle tanks of Serbia]]
{{Commons|M-84}}
[[Kategori:Main battle tanks of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]
* [http://www.odbrana.mod.gov.rs/odbrana001/64-65.pdf Article on the M84-AB1] (.pdf, in Serbian)
[[Kategori:Soviet Union–Yugoslavia relations]]
* [http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/row/m-84.htm M-84] at the FAS.
[[Kategori:Đuro Đaković (company)]]
* {{cite web|url=http://www.nacional.hr/en/articles/view/33530/18/|title=300 Million Dollar Deal for Djuro Djakovic|author=Eduard Šoštarić|date=17 April 2007|accessdate=25 July 2012|publisher=[[Nacional (weekly)]]|archivedate=25 July 2012|deadurl=no|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/69QKscTrH}}&mdash;Kuwait deal with Croatia to update M-84 to M-84D.
[[Kategori:VTI - Military Technical Institute Belgrade]]
 
[[Kategori:Tank]]
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2010}}
 
[[Category:Main battle tanks of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Post–Cold War main battle tanks]]
[[Category:Main battle tanks of the Cold War]]
[[Category:Main battle tanks of Croatia]]
[[Category:Main battle tanks of Serbia]]
[[Category:Main battle tanks of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]
[[Category:Soviet Union–Yugoslavia relations]]
[[Category:Đuro Đaković (company)]]
[[Category:VTI - Military Technical Institute Belgrade]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/M-84"