Pangeran Archie dari Sussex: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox
|name = Pangeran Archie dari Sussex
|title =
|image =
|caption =
|birth_date =
|birth_place = The Portland Hospital, [[London]], Britania Raya
|full name = Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor
|noble family = [[Wangsa Windsor|Windsor]]
Baris 11:
|mother = [[Meghan, Adipatni Sussex|Meghan Markle]]<!--maiden name should be used here-->
}}
{{Keluarga Kerajaan Inggris}}
'''Pangeran Archie dari Sussex''' (Archie Harrison; {{lahirmati||6|5|2019}}) adalah anggota [[keluarga kerajaan Inggris]]. Dia merupakan anak sulung dari [[Pangeran Harry, Adipati Sussex]], dan [[Meghan, Adipatni Sussex]]. Dia merupakan cucu [[Raja Charles III]] dan berada di urutan keenam dalam [[Pewaris takhta Kerajaan Britania Raya|garis suksesi takhta Inggris]].<ref name="guard">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2019/may/06/meghan-duchess-of-sussex-gives-birth-to-boy|title=Royal baby: Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, gives birth to boy|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=6 May 2019|access-date=7 May 2019}}</ref> Dia lahir pada masa pemerintahan nenek buyutnya [[Ratu Elizabeth II]].
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[[Berkas:crowds and journalists near Windsor Castle expecting on the occasion of birth of the child of Prince Harry and Meghan photo 2.jpg|jmpl|Kerumunan dan para jurnalis di dekat Istana Windsor pada hari kelahiran anak pasangan Adipati dan Adipatni Sussex<ref name="pregnancy">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-45861683|title=Meghan and Harry: Duchess of Sussex expecting a baby|work=BBC News|first=|last=|date=15 October 2018 |accessdate=15 October 2018}}</ref>]]
Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor lahir pada 05:26 [[British Summer Time|BST]] (04:26 [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]) pada 6 Mei 2019 di Portland Hospital di London.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-48178229|title=Royal baby: Meghan gives birth to boy, Harry announces|work=[[BBC News]]|date=6 May 2019|access-date=6 May 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2019/05/17/meghan-markle-gave-birth-private-portland-hospital-westminster/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2019/05/17/meghan-markle-gave-birth-private-portland-hospital-westminster/|archive-date=12 January 2022 |url-status=live|title=Duchess of Sussex gave birth at Portland Hospital in Westminster, royal baby's birth certificate confirms|last1=Furness|first1=Hannah|last2=Lyons|first2=Izzy|last3=Davies|first3=Gareth|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=17 May 2019|access-date=29 December 2020|url-access=limited}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Dia adalah anak pertama dari Adipati dan Adipatni dari Sussex. Tidak seperti kelahiran kerajaan sebelumnya, tidak ada sesi pemotretan langsung di tangga rumah sakit.<ref name="guard"/> Beberapa ''landmark'' diterangi dengan warna berbeda untuk menandai kelahiran, termasuk [[Air Terjun Niagara]], [[Menara CN]] dan [[London Eye]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/hamilton/falls-royal-birth-blue-1.5125083|title=Niagara Falls will shine blue Monday to mark royal birth|work=[[CBC News]]|first=Justin|last=Mowat|date=6 May 2019|access-date=7 May 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/cn-tower-purple-royal-baby-1.5125275|title=CN Tower lit in purple to mark birth of royal baby|work=CBC News|date=6 May 2019|access-date=7 May 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|agency=[[Press Association]]|url=https://home.bt.com/news/uk-news/london-eye-to-turn-red-white-and-blue-for-royal-baby-11364360245841|title=London Eye to turn red, white and blue for royal baby|work=[[BT Group|BT]]|date=6 May 2019|access-date=7 May 2019|archive-date=8 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190508011715/http://home.bt.com/news/uk-news/london-eye-to-turn-red-white-and-blue-for-royal-baby-11364360245841|url-status=dead}}</ref> Namanya diumumkan pada 8 Mei 2019.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-48201625|title=Royal baby: Duke and Duchess of Sussex name son Archie|work=BBC News|date=8 May 2019|access-date=8 May 2019}}</ref> Dia memiliki keturunan ras campuran, memiliki [[Afrika-Amerika]] dan garis keturunan ibu Eropa-Amerika.<ref name="Barry">{{cite news|last1=Barry|first1=Ellen|last2=Karasz|first2=Palko|date=6 May 2019|title=Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, Gives Birth to a Boy|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/06/world/europe/meghan-markle-baby-boy.html|url-access=registration|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> Dia memiliki [[kewarganegaraan ganda]] Britania Raya dan Amerika Serikat.<ref name="citizenship">{{cite news|last1=Alexander|first1=Harriet|date=7 May 2019|title=US tax authorities could stake a claim to Baby Sussex's inheritance|language=en|work=The Telegraph|publisher=Telegraph Media Group|location=New York|publication-place=London|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/05/07/us-tax-authorities-could-stake-claim-baby-sussexs-inheritance/|url-access=limited|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200506011423/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/05/07/us-tax-authorities-could-stake-claim-baby-sussexs-inheritance/|archive-date=6 May 2020|quote=Los Angeles-born Meghan Markle is believed to have retained her US citizenship, and she will automatically pass that on to her offspring unless the child renounces US citizenship once he or she turns 18.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|date=6 May 2019|title=Royal baby: All you need to know about the birth of Harry and Meghan's child|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-47934729|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> Dalam sebuah wawancara televisi tahun 2021, Adipatni mengatakan bahwa saat dirinya mengandung, ada "kekhawatiran dan percakapan tentang seberapa gelap kulitnya saat lahir" dari anggota keluarga kerajaan.<ref name="Comments about Archie">{{cite news|last1=Davies|first1=Caroline|title=Palace under pressure to respond to Harry and Meghan racism claims|work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/mar/08/palace-under-pressure-to-respond-to-harry-and-meghan-racism-claims|access-date=8 June 2021}}</ref>
Archie [[Baptis|dibaptis]] mengenakan gaun pembaptisan kerajaan oleh [[Justin Welby]], Archbishop of Canterbury, pada 6 Juli 2019 di kapel pribadi di [[Kastil Windsor]], dengan air dari [[Sungai Yordan]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-48891808|title=Harry and Meghan's baby Archie christened at Windsor|date=6 July 2019|last=Dymond|first=Jonny|work=BBC News|access-date=6 July 2019}}</ref> Berbeda dengan tradisi kerajaan, orang tuanya tidak mengumumkan identitas [[wali baptis]]nya.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Dixon |first1=Christine-Marie Liwag |title=Who Are Baby Archie's Godparents? |url=https://www.thelist.com/184476/who-are-baby-archies-godparents/ |website=TheList.com |access-date=26 June 2021 |date=21 January 2020}}</ref> Tiga dari wali baptis kemudian dilaporkan adalah Charlie van Straubenzee, Tiggy Pettifer dan Mark Dyer.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a26610961/meghan-markle-prince-harry-archie-godparents/|title=Archie Mountbatten-Windsor's Godparents Were a Closely Guarded Secret|work=Harper's Bazaar|first=Amy|last=Mackelden|date=19 January 2020|access-date=16 June 2022}}</ref> Dia diperlihatkan kepada kakek buyutnya [[Ratu Elizabeth II]] dan [[Pangeran Philip]] untuk pertama kalinya ketika dia berumur dua hari.<ref name="meeting Elizabeth">{{cite news |last1=Kelly |first1=Roisin |title=The Sweet Moment the Queen Met her Great-Grandson, Archie, Has Shocking Historical Significance |url=https://parade.com/879832/roisinkelly/royal-baby-archie-meets-queen/ |access-date=7 June 2022 |publisher=Parade |date=9 May 2019}}</ref>
Pada awal tahun 2020, orang tua Archie mengundurkan diri dari peran mereka sebagai anggota keluarga kerajaan yang bekerja.<ref>{{cite news|date=8 January 2020|title=Prince Harry and Meghan to step back as senior royals|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-51040751|work=BBC News|access-date=9 March 2021}}</ref> Keluarga itu kemudian pindah ke Amerika Utara dan menetap di [[California|Montecito, California]] pada musim panas tahun itu.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Taylor|first=Elise|date=19 August 2020|title=Why Prince Harry and Meghan Markle Chose to Live in Montecito, California|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/why-prince-harry-and-meghan-markle-chose-to-live-in-montecito-california|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200821235608/https://www.vogue.com/article/why-prince-harry-and-meghan-markle-chose-to-live-in-montecito-california |archive-date=21 August 2020 |access-date=11 February 2021|website=Vogue|language=en-us}}</ref> Adik perempuannya, [[Putri Lilibet dari Sussex|Lilibet]], lahir pada tahun 2021.<ref>{{cite news|date=6 June 2021|title=Harry and Meghan announce birth of baby daughter, saying: 'She is more than we could have ever imagined'|work=Sky News|url=https://news.sky.com/story/harry-and-meghan-announce-birth-of-baby-daughter-with-name-to-honour-queen-and-diana-12326401|access-date=28 September 2021}}</ref>
== Penampilan publik ==
Pada bulan September dan Oktober 2019, Archie menemani orang tuanya dalam tur [[Afrika]] ke [[Malawi]], [[Angola]], [[Afrika Selatan]] dan [[Botswana]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a27950856/meghan-markle-prince-harry-royal-tour-africa-2019/|title=Meghan Markle, Prince Harry, and Archie's Royal Tour of Southern Africa: Everything You Need to Know|publisher=Harper's Bazaar|first=Erica |last=Gonzales|date=6 September 2019|access-date=20 October 2020}}</ref> Untuk menandai ulang tahun pertamanya di tahun 2020, dia muncul dalam video cerita bersama ibunya sebagai bagian dari kampanye ''Save with Stories'', sebuah proyek yang bertujuan mendukung anak-anak dan keluarga yang terkena dampak [[pandemi COVID-19]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/prince-harry-meghan-markle-archie-first-birthday-storytime-video-2020-05-06/|title=Prince Harry and Meghan share adorable storytime video of Archie on his first birthday|work=CBS News|first=Chevaz|last=Clarke|date=6 May 2020|access-date=6 June 2021}}</ref>
== Referensi ==
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