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Baris 1: {{Infobox space agency ~~{\| style="float: right; margin: 0 0 5px 5px; width: 260px; clear: right;"~~ ~~[[de:~~\| name = Indian Space Research Organisation]]▼ \|- \| native_name_r = {{transl\|hi\|ISO\|Bhāratīya Antarikṣ Anusandhān Saṅgaṭhan}} ~~\|[[Berkas:isro-logo.jpg\|right\|frame\|The ISRO Logo has a pointed arrow signifying a launch vehicle, while the two solar arrays represent a satellite.]]~~ ~~[[en:~~\| logo = Indian Space Research Organisation]] Logo.svg▼ \|}▼ \| logo_size = 150px \| logo_caption = Logo ISRO (dipakai sejak 2002)<ref name="SpaceIndia_Q2_2002">{{cite web \|title = ISRO gets new identity \|url = https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/flipping_book/47-SI-Apr-Jun-2002/files/assets/basic-html/page-15.html \|publisher = Indian Space Research Organisation \|access-date = 19 August 2018 \|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180820005819/https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/flipping_book/47-SI-Apr-Jun-2002/files/assets/basic-html/page-15.html \|archive-date = 20 August 2018 \|url-status = live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news \|title=A 'vibrant' new logo for ISRO \|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/A-vibrant-new-logo-for-Isro/articleshow/19567123.cms \|access-date=19 August 2018 \|agency=Times of India \|date=19 August 2002 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909102134/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/A-vibrant-new-logo-for-Isro/articleshow/19567123.cms \|archive-date=9 September 2018 \|url-status=live }}</ref> '''Indian Space Research Organisation''' ('''ISRO''') adalah [[agensi angkasa]] nasional [[India]] dengan markas di [[Bengaluru]]. ISRO memperkerjakan sekitar 17.000 pegawai. Tujuannya adalah menuju pengembangan teknologi yang berhubungan dengan angkasa dan penerapannya membantu pengembangan India. Chairman ISRO sekarang adalah [[G. Madhavan Nair]].▼ \| acronym = ISRO \| owner = [[Department of Space]] \| established = {{Start date and age\|df=yes\|1969\|8\|15}} \| preceding1 = [[INCOSPAR]] \| headquarters = [[Bangalore]], [[Karnataka]], [[India]] \| coordinates = {{Coord\|12\|57\|56\|N\|77\|41\|53\|E\|type:landmark_region:IN-KA\|display=inline title}} \| employees = 17,222 as of 2020<ref name="AR_2019-20">{{Cite web\|url=https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/flipping_book/annual_report_2019-20_english/files/assets/common/downloads/Annual%20Report%202019-20%20(English).pdf\|title=Annual Report 2019-20, Department of Space\|date=14 February 2020\|url-status=live\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200214130824/https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/flipping_book/annual_report_2019-20_english/files/assets/common/downloads/Annual%20Report%202019-20%20%28English%29.pdf\|archive-date=14 February 2020\|access-date=14 February 2020}}</ref> \| spaceports = {{hlist\|[[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]] {{small\|(SDSC/SHAR), [[Sriharikota]]}}\|[[Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station]] {{small\|(TERLS), [[Thiruvananthapuram]]}}\|[[Kulasekharapatnam]], {{small\|proposed}}}} \| leader_title = [[~~fr:~~Chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation\|Chairman]]▼ \| leader_name = [[Kailasavadivoo Sivan]] (''ex-officio'')<ref name="SCISRO">{{cite web \|url = https://www.dos.gov.in/about-isro/chairman-isro-secretary-dos \|title = Chairman ISRO, Secretary DOS \|website = Department of Space, [[Government of India]] \|access-date = 23 January 2018 \|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180124005721/https://www.dos.gov.in/about-isro/chairman-isro-secretary-dos \|archive-date = 24 January 2018 \|url-status = live }}</ref> \| budget = {{Increase}} {{INRConvert\|13479.47\|c\|year=2020}} (FY20) <ref>{{cite web\|title=Department of Space Budget \|url=https://www.indiabudget.gov.in/doc/eb/sbe94.pdf \|access-date=2 February 2020}}</ref><br/>([[List of government space agencies#Budgets\|Ranked 7th]]) \| website ={{url\|www.isro.gov.in/}} ▲\|}} ▲'''~~Indian~~Organisasi ~~Space~~Riset ~~Research~~Antariksa ~~Organisation~~India''' ({{lang-en\|Indian Space Research Organisation}}, disingkat '''ISRO''', {{lang-hi\|भारतीय अन्तरिक्ष अनुसंधान संगठन}}) adalah [[agensi angkasa]] nasional [[India]] dengan markas di [[Bengaluru]]. ISRO memperkerjakan sekitar 17.000 pegawai. Tujuannya adalah menuju pengembangan teknologi yang berhubungan dengan angkasa dan penerapannya membantu pengembangan India. Chairman ISRO sekarang adalah [[GK. ~~Madhavan Nair~~Sivan]]. == Sejarah == ISRO didirikan pada [[1969]] di bawah [[Departemen Energi Atom (India)\|Departemen Energi Atom]] dan berada di bawah [[Komisi angkasa]] dan [[Departemen angkasa]] yang didirikan pada [[Juni]] [[~~1972~~1962]]. Keberhasilan pertama India dan ISRO dimulai dengan peluncuran satelit [[Aryabhata (satelit)\|Aryabhata]] pada [[1975]] oleh [[Uni Soviet]]. Peluncuran domestik pertama dilakukan pada [[1980]]. Dr. [[Vikram Sarabhai]] adalah bapak pendiri ISRO dan juga program angkasa India. Atas perintah Perdana Menteri Jawaharlal Nehru, pada tahun 1962, Sarabhai mendirikan INCOSPAR ([[The Indian National Committee for Space Research]]). Lembaga inilah yang menjadi cikal bakal pembentukan ISRO. Pada tahun 1979, ISRO berhasil melakukan tes pertama roket orbital buatan sendiri. Roket tersebut bernama Satellite Launch Vehicle-3 (SLV-3). == Referensi == * {{note\|ISRO}} [http://www.isro.org/decade_plan.htm ISRO's decade plan] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050831165000/http://isro.org/decade_plan.htm \|date=2005-08-31 }} * {{note\|METSAT}} [http://www.skyrocket.de/space/index_frame.htm?http://www.skyrocket.de/space/doc_sdat/metsat-1.htm Information regarding METSAT] * {{note\|TES}} [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/1679321.stm BBC News on the Spy satellite] == Referensi == {{Reflist}} == Pranala luar == * [http://www.isro.org/ Official ISRO website]{{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205151510/http://www.isro.org/ \|date=2012-02-05 }} * [http://www.fas.org/spp/guide/india/agency/isro.html FAS article on ISRO] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160811055845/http://fas.org/spp/guide/india/agency/isro.html \|date=2016-08-11 }} * [http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/SPACE/ Bharat-Rakshak website on the Indian Space Programme] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050826021640/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/SPACE/ \|date=2005-08-26 }} * [https://www.teknolemper.com/2022/08/fakta-isro-badan-antariksa-milik-india.html Teknolemper.com] diakses 2022-09-09 {{National space programmes}} {{Gandhi Peace Prize \|state=collapsed}} [[Kategori:Agensi nasional India]] [[Kategori:Program ~~angkasa~~antariksa India]] ~~[[bg:Индийска организация за космически изследвания]]~~ ~~[[cs:Indická kosmická agentura]]~~ ▲[[de:Indian Space Research Organisation]] ▲[[en:Indian Space Research Organisation]] ~~[[es:Agencia India de Investigación Espacial]]~~ ~~[[fi:ISRO]]~~ ▲[[fr:Indian Space Research Organisation]] ~~[[gu:ઈસરો]]~~ ~~[[he:הארגון ההודי לחקר החלל]]~~ ~~[[hi:भारतीय अंतरिक्ष अनुसंधान संगठन]]~~ ~~[[it:Indian Space Research Organisation]]~~ ~~[[ja:インド宇宙研究機関]]~~ ~~[[kn:ಭಾರತೀಯ ಬಾಹ್ಯಾಕಾಶ ಸಂಶೋಧನೆ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆ]]~~ ~~[[ko:인도우주연구기구]]~~ ~~[[mk:Индиска организација за вселенско истражување]]~~ ~~[[ml:ഇന്ത്യന്‍ സ്പേസ് റിസര്‍ച്ച് ഓര്‍ഗനൈസേഷന്‍]]~~ ~~[[mr:इस्रो]]~~ ~~[[ms:Pertubuhan Penyelidikan Angkasa Lepas India]]~~ ~~[[nl:Indian Space Research Organisation]]~~ ~~[[ru:Индийская организация космических исследований]]~~ ~~[[sv:Indian Space Research Organisation]]~~ ~~[[ta:இந்திய விண்வெளி ஆய்வு மையம்]]~~ ~~[[te:భారతీయ అంతరిక్ష పరిశోధనా సంస్థ]]~~ ~~[[wuu:印度空间研究组织]]~~ ~~[[zh:印度空间研究组织]]~~