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Baris 2: '''Bahan bakar sintetis''' adalah [[bahan bakar cair]], atau terkadang [[bahan bakar gas]], yang diperoleh dari [[gas sintetis]], campuran karbon monoksida dan hidrogen, di mana gas sintetis tersebut berasal dari gasifikasi bahan baku padat seperti batu bara atau biomassa atau dengan mereformasi gas alam. Cara umum untuk memurnikan bahan bakar sintetis termasuk [[~~konversi~~proses ~~Fischer-Tropsch~~Fischer–Tropsch]],<ref>{{cite web\|title=Liquid Fuels - Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis\|url=http://www.netl.doe.gov/research/Coal/energy-systems/gasification/gasifipedia/ftsynthesis\|website=Gasifipedia\|publisher=National Energy Technology Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy\|accessdate=25 July 2014\|archive-date=2014-06-08\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140608235705/http://www.netl.doe.gov/research/Coal/energy-systems/gasification/gasifipedia/ftsynthesis\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> konversi metanol menjadi bensin,<ref>{{cite web\|title=Liquid Fuels - Conversion of Methanol to Gasoline\|url=http://www.netl.doe.gov/research/Coal/energy-systems/gasification/gasifipedia/methanol-to-gasoline\|website=Gasifipedia\|publisher=National Energy Technology Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy\|accessdate=25 July 2014\|archive-date=2014-05-24\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140524163210/http://www.netl.doe.gov/research/Coal/energy-systems/gasification/gasifipedia/methanol-to-gasoline\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> atau pencairan batu bara langsung.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Liquid Fuels - Direct Liquefaction Processes\|url=http://www.netl.doe.gov/research/Coal/energy-systems/gasification/gasifipedia/direct-liquefaction\|website=Gasifipedia\|publisher=National Energy Technology Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy\|accessdate=25 July 2014\|archive-date=2014-05-24\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140524163118/http://www.netl.doe.gov/research/Coal/energy-systems/gasification/gasifipedia/direct-liquefaction\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pada Juli 2019, kapasitas produksi bahan bakar sintetis komersial di seluruh dunia mencapai lebih dari 240.000 barel per hari (38.000 m3m³ / hari), dengan banyak proyek baru dalam konstruksi atau pengembangan, seperti Rekayasa Karbon. == Referensi == Baris 11: == Pranala luar == * [http://www.synthetic-fuels.eu/ Alliance for Synthetic Fuels in Europe] * [http://www.chemlink.com.au/gtl.htm Gas to liquids technology worldwide, ACTED Consultants] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170220135000/http://www.chemlink.com.au/gtl.htm \|date=2017-02-20 }} * [http://www.netl.doe.gov/research/Coal/energy-systems/gasification/gasifipedia/fuels Gasifipedia - Liquid Fuels] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170301180202/http://www.netl.doe.gov/research/Coal/energy-systems/gasification/gasifipedia/fuels \|date=2017-03-01 }} * [http://www.ncpa.org/pd/budget/pd083001c.html Synfuel Producers Hit Paydirt!] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050903122237/http://www.ncpa.org/pd/budget/pd083001c.html \|date=2005-09-03 }} (NCPA Policy Digest) - an analysis of synfuel subsidies in the USA * [http://www.janes.com/defence/air_forces/news/jdw/jdw060925_1_n.shtml US DoD launches quest for energy self-sufficiency] Jane's Defence Weekly, 25 September 2006 {{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Bahan bakar]] {{energi-stub}}