Geokimia: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{sainsIlmu}}

'''Geokimia''' adalah [[sains]] yang menggunakan prinsip dan teknologi bidang [[kimia]] untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan mekanisme di balik sistem [[geologi]] seperti [[kerak bumi]] dan [[laut]]an yang berada di atasnya.<ref name="Introgeochem">{{cite book |title= Geochemistry: An Introduction|last= Albarède|first= Francis|authorlink= |coauthors= |year= 2003|publisher= Cambridge University Press|location= |isbn= 0-521-81468-5|page= 1|pages= |url= http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=doVGzreGq14C&printsec=frontcover&dq=introduction+to+geochemistry&hl=en&sa=X&ei=HN5fT7juGsmu8AOl05mfBw&ved=0CEIQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false |accessdate= |archive-date= 2023-07-31|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230731125319/https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=doVGzreGq14C&printsec=frontcover&dq=introduction+to+geochemistry&hl=en&sa=X&ei=HN5fT7juGsmu8AOl05mfBw#v=onepage&q&f=false|dead-url= no}}</ref> Cakupan geokimia melebar hingga ke luar geo ([[bumi]]), melingkupi seluruh sistem pergerakan bebatuan di [[tata surya]]<ref name="Cornell">{{cite book |title= Geochemistry (Unpublished)|last= White|first= William M.|authorlink= |coauthors= |year= |publisher= |location= |isbn= |page= 1|pages= |url= http://www.geo.cornell.edu/geology/classes/geo455/Chapters.HTML|accessdate= 14 March 2012|archive-date= 2014-06-16|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140616205643/http://www.geo.cornell.edu/geology/classes/geo455/Chapters.HTML|dead-url= no}}</ref> dan memiliki kontribusi penting dalam memahami proses di balik [[konveksi mantel]], pembentukan [[planet]], hingga asal muasal bebatuan seperti [[granit]] dan [[basal]].<ref name="Introgeochem"/>

== Subbidang ==

Beberapa subbidang dari geokimia adalah:

* [[Geokimia perairan]], mencakup studi peran berbagai elemen di dalam badan air, dan bagaimana mereka mengalami perubahan jumlah dan senyawa melalui proses yang melibatkan interaksi bumi-atmosfer-perairan.

* [[Geokimia wilayah]] mencakup studi dan aplikasi geokimia di bidang [[lingkungan]], [[hidrologi]], dan [[eksplorasi mineral]].

* [[Petrologi]]

* [[Tefrokronologi]]

* [[Astrokimia]]

* Holland, H.D., & Turekian, K.K. (2004). [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/referenceworks/9780080437514 ''Treatise on Geochemistry''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141224141757/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/referenceworks/9780080437514 |date=2014-12-24 }}. 9 Volumes. Elsevier

* Marshall, C., & Fairbridge, R. (2006). [http://www.springer.com/east/home/generic/search/results?SGWID=5-40109-22-33650945-0 ''Encyclopedia of Geochemistry''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071102202455/http://www.springer.com/east/home/generic/search/results?SGWID=5-40109-22-33650945-0 |date=2007-11-02 }}. ISBN 1-4020-4496-8. Berlin: Springer.

* Bernard Gunn: [http://www.Geokem.com ''The Geochemistry of Igneous Rocks''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040925225251/http://www.geokem.com/ |date=2004-09-25 }}

* W.M. White: ''Geochemistry'' ([http://www.imwa.info/geochemistry Free Download] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230731115345/https://www.imwa.info/white-geochemistry.html |date=2023-07-31 }})

[[Kategori:Ilmu bumikebumian]]