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{{terjemah}}
{{
 
Infobox Weapon|is_vehicle=yes▼
{{Infobox Weapon
 
▲Infobox Weapon|is_vehicle=yes
 
|name=MT-LB
|image=[[FileBerkas:Soviet MT-LB.JPEG|300px|MT-LB]]
|caption= MT-LB yang Dipajang di salah satu museum
|type= APC
Baris 23 ⟶ 27:
}}
 
Dalam bahasa russia disinggkat menjadi '''MT-LB''' (singkatan dari {{lang-ru|'''М'''ногоцелевой '''Т'''ягач '''Л'''егкий '''Б'''ронированный}}, '''M'''nogotselevoy '''T'''yagach '''L'''ekhko '''B'''ronirovannyi /yang artinya "kendaraan ringan multi guna" ) adalah salah satu [[Kendaraan tempur lapis baja|kendaraan tempur]] yang melengkapi ketangguhan [[Uni Soviet|Sovyet]] diperkenalkan pada awal tahun 1960 dan masih diproduksi sampai saat ini. Blok Barat mengenal MT-LB ini sebagai '''M-1970'''.
 
== Sejarah ==
Pada tahun 1970, Badan Direktorat Pusat Mobil dan Traktor Ringan Soviet memulai program pengembangan yang mana akan menggantikan nomor seri AT-P pada Traktor Pembawa Artileri nantinya akan dikembangkan berdasarkan fungsi [[ASU-57]] yang dipakai oleh angkatan udara. MT-L dibuat berdasarkan casis tank ampfibi ringan [[PT-76]]. MT-LB adalah variant dari MT-L yang mempunyai lapis [[baja]] tebal. Mulai diproduksi awal tahun 1970-an, MT-LB sangat murah pembuatannya, karena menggunakan mesin truk standar yang ada di [[Uni Soviet|Soviet]] pada waktu itu.
 
==Description Varian ==
The crew, a driver and a commander/gunner sit in a compartment at the front of the vehicle, with the engine behind them. A compartment at the rear enables up to 11 infantry to be carried or a cargo of up to 2,000 kg. A load of 6,500 kg can be towed. The vehicle is fully amphibious, being propelled by its tracks in the water.
 
=== Bekas Uni Soviet ===
A small turret at the front of the vehicle fits a 7.62 mm PKT machine gun with 360 degree manual traverse and an elevation of -5 to +30 degrees. The vehicle is lightly armoured against small arms and shell splinters with a thickness of 3 to 10 mm of steel. The infantry compartment has two hatches over the top, which open forwards. There are four firing ports - one in either side of the hull, the other two in the rear twin doors of the infantry compartment.
[[Berkas:9P149 vehicle with 9M144 missiles of anti-tank complex «Shturm-S» in Military-historical Museum of Artillery, Engineer and Signal Corps in Saint-Petersburg, Russia.jpg|jmpl|ka|9P149 Shturm-S in [[Saint Petersburg Artillery Museum]]]]
 
The driver is provided with a TVN-2 infra-red periscope, which in combination with the OU-3GK infra-red/white light search light provides a range of about 40 m. All vehicles include an NBC system.
 
==Variants==
 
===Former USSR===
[[File:9P149 Shturm-S.JPG|thumb|right|9P149 Shturm-S in [[Saint Petersburg Artillery Museum]]]]
* '''MT-L'''
** '''MT-LB (izdeliye 6)''' - produksi model awal.
** '''MT-LB (izdeliye 6)''' - basic model, often used as simple APC but also as artillery tractor or ambulance. In the West the term '''MT-LB Blade''' or '''MT-LB M1980''' is used for vehicles that are fitted with a hydraulic dozer blade.
*** '''MT-LBV''' (''vezdekhodnyj'') - lowrantai pressurebertekanan track versionrendah, withyang 565 mmlebih tracksringan givingdari aBTR ground pressure of 0.27 [[kilogram-force|kgf]]/cm² (26 [[kilopascal|kPa]]). Used in Arctic regions instead ofmaupun BMP or BTR wheeled vehicles.
**** '''MT-LBVM''' - withdengan NSVT 12.7 mm insteadsenjata ofutama the original 7.62 mm machine gundi turret.
**** '''MT-LBV-N'''
**** '''MT-LBV-NS'''
*** '''MTP-LB''' - technicalversi support version with no turret, an A frame and stowage on the roofteknisi.
*** '''SNAR-10 "Jaguar"''' (''stantsiya nazemnoy artilleriskoy razvedki'') - withdengan 1RL-127 ("BIG FRED") Grounddilengkapi surveillancedengan radar in a big rotating turret. Range: 16 km. Old NATO designators are '''MT-LB M1975''' and '''MT-LB SON'''besar.
**** '''SNAR-10M "Pantera"''' - upgradedversi peningkatkan, automated system with a rangedengan ofmesin 40 kmbaru.
*** '''9A34''' - launch vehicle of the 9K35 "Strela-10" ([[SA-13 Gopher]]) system.
*** '''9A35''' - as per 9A34 but additionally with passive detection system.
*** '''9P149 "Shturm-S"''' - anti-tank version with retractable launcher for [[9K114 Shturm|9M114 Kokon]] ATGM. The vehicles carries 12 missiles on board and entered service in 1979. It has a crew of 2.
Baris 58 ⟶ 54:
*** '''AZM "Vostorg-1"''' (''aviatransportabel’naya zemlerojnaya mashina'') - engineer vehicle, equipped with an hydraulic dozer blade and an extendable hydraulic arm with a bucket.
** '''[[MT-LBu]]''' - variant with bigger hull and longer chassis. Many so-called "MT-LB variants" are in fact based on the MT-LBu.
** '''UR-77 "Meteorit"''' - mineclearing system with rocket-launched explosive hose.
** '''[[2S1]]''' 122 mm self-propelled [[howitzer]].
 
===Russia Rusia ===
 
* '''MT-LBM (izdeliye 6M)''' - MT-LB modernization developed by Muromteplovoz in the 1990s. It can be fitted with several different turrets.
** '''MT-LBM (izdeliye 6MA)''' - MT-LBM fitted with a turret from [[BTR-80]].
*** '''MT-LBM (izdeliye 6MA1)''' - MA armed with additional AGS-17 30 mm [[Transmisi otomatis|automatic]] grenade launcher.
**** '''MT-LBM (izdeliye 6MA4)''' - MA1 armed with KPVB 23 mm instead of KPVT 14.5 mm heavy machine gun.
*** '''MT-LBM (izdeliye 6MA2)''' - MA armed with KPVB 23 mm instead of KPVT 14.5 mm heavy machine gun.
Baris 77 ⟶ 73:
** '''MT-LBM2''' - MT-LBM upgrade package developed by Kurganmashzavod with new engine and transmission, improved suspension, BMP style side skirts etc. Prototype.
* '''2S24''' - mortar carrier with 2B24 (or 2B14 "Podnos") 82&nbsp;mm mortar and 83 rounds. The system designator for the carrier vehicle, mortar and ammunition is '''2K32 "Deva"'''. The 2S24 was designed by TsNII "Burevestnik" and has a crew of five.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.burevestnik.com/products_engl/2k32.html |title=JSC CRI "Burevestnik"/ 82mm 2K32 MORTAR SYSTEM |publisher=Burevestnik.com |date= |accessdate=2013-03-22}}</ref>
* '''MT-LBVMK''' - a modification of MT-LBVM with "Kord" 12.7 &nbsp;mm machine gun instead of NSVT 12.7&nbsp;mm.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://muromteplovoz.ru/product/mil_mtlb_vmk.php|title=Транспортер-тягач МТ-ЛБ ВМК|publisher=Muromteplovoz|language=Russian|accessdate=6 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://topwar.ru/27009-transportnye-modifikacii-mashiny-mt-lb.html|title=Транспортные модификации машины МТ-ЛБ | trans-title=Transport modifications of the MT-LB vehicle|date=19 April 2013|work=TopWar.ru|language=Russian|accessdate=6 February 2015}}</ref>
 
=== Bulgaria ===
 
* '''MT-LB AT-I''' - tractor for mine-laying systems. Fitted with racks for anti-tank mines.
* '''MT-LB RHR''' or '''MR HR''' (''mashina za radiatsionno i khimichesko razuznavane'') - NBC reconnaissance vehicle with detection, alarming, sampling and markings devices.
* '''MT-LB SE''' - ambulanceambulans.
* '''SMM B1.10 "Tundzha"''' (''samokhodna minokhv’rgachka'') - mortar platform with M-38/43 120&nbsp;mm mortar and 58 rounds.
** '''SMM 74 B1.10 "Tundzha-Sani"''' - improved version with [[2S12 Sani|2B11]] 120mm mortar.
Baris 98 ⟶ 94:
* '''BMP-30''' - similar chassis as the BMP-23 but with the complete turret of the Soviet-made [[BMP-2]]. Only 10 built.
 
[[FileBerkas:MT-LB US Marines.jpg|thumbjmpl|Ex-East German MT-LB used by US Marines in thebekas [[OPFOR]]Jerman roleTimur]]
 
=== Republik Demokratik Jerman Timur (RDJT) ===
===East-Germany===
 
* '''MT-LB (Pi)''' - combat engineer vehicle.<ref>Gau L-R., Plate J., Siegert J. (2001) ''Deutsche Militärfahrzeuge - Bundeswehr und NVA''. Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 3-613-02152-8</ref>
Baris 106 ⟶ 102:
* '''MT-LB (Pzj Fü)''' - command vehicle for anti tank units.
* '''MT-LB (BO) SFL''' - battery command vehicle in self-propelled artillery units.
* '''SaN MT-LB''' - ambulanceambulans
* '''MTP-LB''' - technical support vehicle.
 
[[FileBerkas:Iraqi military men riding on tank.jpg|thumbjmpl|rightka|Iraqi MT-LBV fitted with wider tracks]]
 
===Iraq Irak ===
 
[[FileBerkas:Amna Sur 02.JPG|thumbjmpl|rightka|Iraqipeninggalan MT-LBhussein converted into a SPAAG armed with adengan ZU-23-2 anti-aircraftsenjata antimpesawat gunterbang.]]
 
* '''MT-LBV''' fitted with wider tracks.
* '''MT-LB''' converted into a SPAAG by mounting a ZU-23-2 23&nbsp;mm twin anti-aircraft gun on the rear part of the vehicle. The gun had its wheels removed and as such can not be easily dismounted and used separately. There were at least two variations of this conversion; one with the ZU-23-2 mounted in an open-topped turret, the other with the ZU-23-2 mounted on a platform extending beyond the hull of the MT-LB with a roof for the gun operators. The second version was most likely intended to be used in a fire support role, as the roof would hinder the gun's sights at high elevation.<ref>{{cite web|author=Jim Webster |url=http://www.jedsite.info/fulltrack-mike/mike/mtlb_series/iq-zu23/iqzu23.html |title=MT-LB [ZU-23 - Iraq&#93; tracked armoured fire support vehicle |publisher=Jedsite.info |date= |accessdate=2013-03-22}}</ref>
 
===Poland Polandia ===
Polish [[Huta Stalowa Wola|HSW S.A.]] (Huta Stalowa Wola S.A.) license produced MT-LB since 1976, and it also developed a modified chassis SPG-2, with better floating capabilities.<ref name=poligon>Jerzy Kajetanowicz, ''Prace nad rozwojem sprzętu pancernego w Polsce - przegląd lat 1955-1990'' in: Poligon nr.5/2010, pp.12-18 (in Polish)</ref>
* '''MT-LB-2AP''' - APC variant with a turret from [[OT-64 SKOT|SKOT-2AP]], armed with high elevation 14.5mm KPVT MG and 7.62mm PKT CMG. Prototype only.
Baris 134 ⟶ 130:
** '''TRI Hors''' - engineering reconnaissance vehicle, built in series from 1983, armed with 12.7mm NSVT AAMG mounted on a turret;<ref name=poligon/>
** '''WPT Mors-II''' - armoured recovery and repair vehicle, produced from 1986, armed with 12.7mm NSVT AAMG mounted on a turret;<ref name=poligon/>
** '''Opal-I''' and '''Opal-II''' - artillery command vehicles, with a turret with NSWT-12.7 Utios: Opal-I with a 245&nbsp;hp (180&nbsp;kW) turbocharched diesel engine SW680/167/1, Opal-II with a 300&nbsp;hp (220&nbsp;kW) engine SW680T (YaMZ-238N) and a longer chassis with 7 road wheels on each side.<ref name="militarium.net">{{cite web|url=http://www.militarium.net/wojska_ladowe/sopel.php |title=Lekki samobieżny zestaw przeciwlotniczy Sopel/Stalagmit |publisher=Militarium |date= |accessdate=2013-03-22}}</ref> Prototypes only.
{{main|Opal (armoured personnel carrier)}}
** '''BWO-40''' - infantry fighting vehicle with 40&nbsp;mm Bofors gun. A similar turret was mounted on the BWP-40 ([[BMP-1]] upgrade). Prototype only.
 
===Sweden Swedia ===
[[FileBerkas:401 vinter.jpg|thumbjmpl|rightka|Swedish MT-LB converteddiubah intomenjadi Pbv 401]]
* '''Pbv 401''' (''pansarbandvagn'') - modifiedModel formerModifikasi EastMT-GermanLB vehicleMilik withJerman 7.62&nbsp;mm machine guns Ksp 95 and Ksp 58.Timur
** '''Stripbv 4011''' (''stridsledningbandvagn'') - battalion-level command post.
** '''Bgbv 4012''' (''bärgningsbandvagn'') - Swedish designator for the MTP-LB.
** '''Rlpbv 4014/T''' (''radiolänkbandvagn'') - signals vehicle.
** '''Stripbv 4021''' (''stridsledningbandvagn'') - company-level command post.
** '''Sjvpbv 4024''' (''sjukvårdspansarbandvagn'') - Military ambulanceambulans.
** '''Lvrbpbv 4016''' (''luftvärnsrobotbandvagn'') - unconfirmed designator for vehicles, equipped with [[RBS 70]].
** '''Pvrbbv 452''' (''pansarvärnrobotbandvagn'') - with RBS 56 [[BILL 1 Anti-tank guided weapon]].
 
==Operators Pengguna ==
[[FileBerkas:MT-LB.png|thumbjmpl|300px340px|MapPeta ofPengguna, MT-LBBekas operatorsberwarna in blue,Merah withdan formerBiru operatorssebagai inmasih redmenggunakan]]
===Current operatorsMasih Menggunakan ===
* {{ARM}} - 145 {{Citation needed|date=March 2011}}buah
* {{AZE}} - 393 <ref>The Military Balance 2010, IISS, page=176</ref>buah
* {{BAN}} - 40+ masih bertugas. Ada yang telah pensiun. Digunakan sebagai kendaraan pengintai, kendaraan komando, dan pembawa suplai.
*{{BAN}} - 40+ in current service.Many retired. Used as Armoured reconnaissance vehicle, command vehicles.
* {{BLR}} - 66 buah <ref>{{cite web|author=John Pike |url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/belarus/army-equipment.htm |title=Belarus Army Equipment |publisher=Globalsecurity.org |date=2012-09-27 |accessdate=2013-03-22}}</ref>
* {{BUL}} - ada 812{{Around sekitar 500-600 MT-LBsLB werehasil locallybuatan built }}lokal
* {{CZE}} - Onlyhanya Strela-10 ( versi MT-LB Republik Ceko ).
* {{EST}} - untuk organisasi paramiliter.
[[File:MTLB -miehistönkuljetusajoneuvo.jpg|thumb|MTLB - crew transport vehicle]]
* {{FIN}} - 367 MT-LBV (includingtermaksud 147 Pbv 401s401 thatyang hadtelah beendibeli boughtdari from[[Swedia]] Swedenawal intahun 2011)<ref name="milfi">{{cite web |url=http://www.puolustusvoimat.fi/portal/puolustusvoimat.fi/!ut/p/c5/xZLLkqJAEEW_pT9AyQLlsUQoEOQhSKGyMXzQCggyjVpSX984ExMzG-3ZjF25vHHzRp5bXMJ1U62v2X59zk7V-sgtuERcmbwoj21Aij9xR2D5DsSSM0VaIHX68rEO6JmbH_xyiwKeYM8cIHOqDcCa6USJiCSYRPwX9wPdD6Uv3HNuAYPVLG9rixUszFnouMC3nqNSV8csKih4pAdnXYVZUTJP3wpukd08PfbQVkGxEWDV4jfvN_mt25U8SzP55_qd011_RuKJ_-etdx0ePBU4b3wqU27JJdKfLSby5G5LNOXN0ABAwEW_mZyaaMb_QOq21To8ZBXkbGe7RUs7PDeXWTTCIHi47fBYaAYZ89gSXNLhieIpalp3ZwRGTY8j4YtM_hsy0QsyfdHWwRrY2kgf464C9Po7x9_Q5_gVffrdt-_YTi1XFwUey8J_ybS5JNuUfbot-9AXEC8LQxmJkjxUeEUacvPNEm5GY1Ed-1fYD1NT7m0PziTxstgvWHbd7uo2pRO3wZUItZuw9EBkSgJZz_x9qtxKLdCq3CzUei-UgVGRs12dT1pkO7HNUsijPF5QYyIttAU5fSwaWhswdw7eip-Fon9NyUUwQwvrDfmQrEKpjfU7DtNjJUhHM-4tL001P1vz8kx3V7Mll3YX7qZ2zsTVnsxXt9ORq0tCyLXG4Zgi-e-h6tsnLz3wug!!/dl3/d3/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/?pcid=6f5b9080463aa57a9812df97720d955e |title=Puolustusvoimat hankkii miehistönkuljetusajoneuvoja |author= |date=24 March 2011 |work= |publisher=The Finnish Defence Forces |accessdate=24 March 2011}}</ref>▼
*{{EST}} - Limited paramilitary use.
* {{GEO}} - 80 buah{{Citation needed|date=March 2011}}▼
▲*{{FIN}} - 367 MT-LBV (including 147 Pbv 401s that had been bought from Sweden in 2011)<ref name="milfi">{{cite web |url=http://www.puolustusvoimat.fi/portal/puolustusvoimat.fi/!ut/p/c5/xZLLkqJAEEW_pT9AyQLlsUQoEOQhSKGyMXzQCggyjVpSX984ExMzG-3ZjF25vHHzRp5bXMJ1U62v2X59zk7V-sgtuERcmbwoj21Aij9xR2D5DsSSM0VaIHX68rEO6JmbH_xyiwKeYM8cIHOqDcCa6USJiCSYRPwX9wPdD6Uv3HNuAYPVLG9rixUszFnouMC3nqNSV8csKih4pAdnXYVZUTJP3wpukd08PfbQVkGxEWDV4jfvN_mt25U8SzP55_qd011_RuKJ_-etdx0ePBU4b3wqU27JJdKfLSby5G5LNOXN0ABAwEW_mZyaaMb_QOq21To8ZBXkbGe7RUs7PDeXWTTCIHi47fBYaAYZ89gSXNLhieIpalp3ZwRGTY8j4YtM_hsy0QsyfdHWwRrY2kgf464C9Po7x9_Q5_gVffrdt-_YTi1XFwUey8J_ybS5JNuUfbot-9AXEC8LQxmJkjxUeEUacvPNEm5GY1Ed-1fYD1NT7m0PziTxstgvWHbd7uo2pRO3wZUItZuw9EBkSgJZz_x9qtxKLdCq3CzUei-UgVGRs12dT1pkO7HNUsijPF5QYyIttAU5fSwaWhswdw7eip-Fon9NyUUwQwvrDfmQrEKpjfU7DtNjJUhHM-4tL001P1vz8kx3V7Mll3YX7qZ2zsTVnsxXt9ORq0tCyLXG4Zgi-e-h6tsnLz3wug!!/dl3/d3/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/?pcid=6f5b9080463aa57a9812df97720d955e |title=Puolustusvoimat hankkii miehistönkuljetusajoneuvoja |author= |date=24 March 2011 |work= |publisher=The Finnish Defence Forces |accessdate=24 March 2011}}</ref>
* {{IRQ}} - 61 [[IraqiAngkatan ArmyDarat Irak]]. InPada MayMei 2012, thePemerintahan IraqiBaru governmentIrak struckmenyepakati aprogram dealpeningkatan fordan thepembelian procurement of 500 BulgarianMT-manufacturedLB andbaru upgradedke versions of MT-LB from[[Bulgaria]] melalui[[TEREM]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnes.bg/politika/2012/05/30/borisov-spazari-nashi-bronirani-mashini-za-irak.160049|title=Борисов спазари наши бронирани машини за Ирак|language=Bulgarian|publisher=Dnes.bg|date=30 May 2012|accessdate=30 May 2012}}</ref>▼
▲*{{GEO}} - 80{{Citation needed|date=March 2011}}
* {{flag|Negara Islam Irak dan Syam}} - tak ada yang tahu menahu soal jumlah pasti nya.
▲*{{IRQ}} - 61 [[Iraqi Army]]. In May 2012, the Iraqi government struck a deal for the procurement of 500 Bulgarian-manufactured and upgraded versions of MT-LB from [[TEREM]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnes.bg/politika/2012/05/30/borisov-spazari-nashi-bronirani-mashini-za-irak.160049|title=Борисов спазари наши бронирани машини за Ирак|language=Bulgarian|publisher=Dnes.bg|date=30 May 2012|accessdate=30 May 2012}}</ref>
* {{KAZ}} - 200 buah dan masih aktif{{Citation needed|date=March 2011}}▼
* {{flag|Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant}}
[[Berkas:LT MT-LB.jpg|jmpl|ka|Milik Lithuania di museum.]]
▲*{{KAZ}} - 200{{Citation needed|date=March 2011}}
* {{LTU}} - 10 (Were transferreddikirim fromdari [[PolandPolandia]] inpada 2000)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deagel.com/Tracked-Armored-Fighting-Vehicles/MT-LB_a000679001.aspx |title=MT-LB - Contracts, Orders & Sales |publisher=Deagel.com |date= |accessdate=2013-03-22}}</ref>▼
[[File:LT MT-LB.jpg|thumb|right|[[Lithuanian army]] MT-LB on exhibition.]]
* {{MDA}} - 62 (MT-LB, SNAR-10, MT-LBu & Shturm-S)▼
▲*{{LTU}} - 10 (Were transferred from [[Poland]] in 2000)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deagel.com/Tracked-Armored-Fighting-Vehicles/MT-LB_a000679001.aspx |title=MT-LB - Contracts, Orders & Sales |publisher=Deagel.com |date= |accessdate=2013-03-22}}</ref>
* {{NGA}} - 67{{Citation needed|date=March 2011}}▼
▲*{{MDA}} - 62 (MT-LB, SNAR-10, MT-LBu & Shturm-S)
[[Berkas:Destroyed MT-LB of Nigerian Army.jpeg|jmpl|MT-LB milik Angkatan Bersenjata Nigeria yang ditangkap Boko Haram dan kemudian dihancurkan oleh tentara Nigeria selama operasi militer di laksanakan.]]
▲*{{NGA}} - 67{{Citation needed|date=March 2011}}
* {{flag|Negara Federal Novorossiya}} - dipakai saat konflik pecah oleh [[Angkatan Bersenjata Novorossiya|Angkatan Bersenjata nya.]]
[[File:Destroyed MT-LB of Nigerian Army.jpeg|thumb|MT-LB of the Nigerian Army, captured by Boko Haram, destroyed during military operations in March 2015. Near Marrabara, Adamawa State, May 2015]]
* {{POL}} - 352 (MostlyVersi [[Opallokal (armouredbernama personnel carrier)|Opal]] and derivatives, limited use of [[MT-LBu]]).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.militarium.net/wojsko_polskie/uzbrojenie.php |title=Wojsko Polskie - Uzbrojenie |publisher=Militarium |date= |accessdate=2013-03-22 |archive-date=2013-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130826233723/http://www.militarium.net/wojsko_polskie/uzbrojenie.php |dead-url=yes }}</ref>▼
* [[File:War Flag of Novorussia.svg|23px]] [[Federal State of Novorossiya|Novorossiya]]
* {{ROM}} - 8 (SNAR-10)<ref>The Military Balance 2010, IISS</ref>▼
▲*{{POL}} - 352 (Mostly [[Opal (armoured personnel carrier)|Opal]] and derivatives, limited use of [[MT-LBu]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.militarium.net/wojsko_polskie/uzbrojenie.php |title=Wojsko Polskie - Uzbrojenie |publisher=Militarium |date= |accessdate=2013-03-22}}</ref>
* {{RUS}} - ada 1,493 aktif bertugas, sekitar 5,000 masih digudang.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://warfare.be/db/catid/245/linkid/2311/title/mt-lb/ |title=MT-LB - Russian Military Analysis |publisher=Warfare.be |date= |accessdate=2013-03-22 |archive-date=2013-10-25 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20131025031845/http://warfare.be/db/catid/245/linkid/2311/title/mt-lb/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
▲*{{ROM}} - 8 (SNAR-10)<ref>The Military Balance 2010, IISS</ref>
* {{RUSUKR}} - 12,493 in active service, over 5,000 in storage090 <ref>{{cite web|author=John Pike |url=http://warfarewww.beglobalsecurity.org/dbmilitary/catidworld/245ukraine/linkid/2311/title/mtgroundforces-lb/equipment.htm |title=MT-LBGround -Forces RussianEquipment Military- AnalysisUkraine |publisher=WarfareGlobalsecurity.beorg |date= |accessdate=2013-03-22}}</ref>
* {{USA}} - useddigunakan byoleh militaryOPFOR inuntuk OPFORmenjalankan missionstugas.<ref>http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/TransporterMN-01.jpg</ref>▼
*{{UKR}} - 2,090 <ref>{{cite web|author=John Pike |url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/ukraine/groundforces-equipment.htm |title=Ground Forces Equipment - Ukraine |publisher=Globalsecurity.org |date= |accessdate=2013-03-22}}</ref>
▲*{{USA}} - used by military in OPFOR missions<ref>http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/TransporterMN-01.jpg</ref>
 
===Former OperatorsMantan pengguna ===
* {{Flagicon|Czechoslovakia}} [[Czechoslovakia]] - Passed on to the Czech Republic.
* {{DDR}} - 721 Bulgarian-made MT-LB's, 32 SNAR-10 and 36 Strela-10M. Unified with West Germany.
* {{GER}} - taken from GDR's army, all scrapped or sold to other countries.
* {{HUN}} - Strela-10 and SNAR-10
* {{USSR}} - PassedDi pegang onoleh tonegara successorpenggantinya statesRusia.
* {{SWE}} - 460 (Calleddi sebut Pbv 401, formerbekas kepunyaan [[EastJerman Germany|East GermanTimur]], boughtdibeli 1993; Willpada be2011 reduceddibeli byoleh 147Finlandia before the end of 2011,dan soldada toyang Finlanddipensiunkan).<ref name="milfi" />
 
==See alsoLihat pula ==
* [[BMP-1]]
* [[BMP-2]]
* [[BMP-3]]
* [[BTR-50]] - amirip similar vehicle based ondengan [[PT-76]] light tank ringan
* [[List of AFVsASU-57]]
 
==Notes Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
 
==References Pustaka ==
 
* Hull, A.W., Markov, D.R., Zaloga, S.J. (1999) ''Soviet/Russian Armor and Artillery Design Practices 1945 to Present''. Darlington Productions. ISBN 1-892848-01-5.
 
== Pranala luar ==
==External links==
{{commons|MT-LB}}
* [http://www.hsw.pl/eng/transporteryo.php Huta Stalowa Wola - producer of MT-LB] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070520105804/http://www.hsw.pl/eng/transporteryo.php |date=2007-05-20 }}
* [http://www.janes.com/defence/land_forces/news/idr/idr060926_1_n.shtml Russia upgrades firepower for MT-LB] Jane's, 26 September 2006
* [http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/row/mt-lb.htm fas.org]
Baris 208 ⟶ 204:
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mt-Lb}}
[[CategoryKategori:Armoured personnel carriers of the Soviet Union]]
[[CategoryKategori:Armoured personnel carriers of the Cold War]]
[[CategoryKategori:Amphibious armoured personnel carriers]]
[[Kategori:Tank Rusia]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/MT-LB"