Operasi Odyssey Dawn: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Terjemah|Inggris}}
{{infobox military conflict
|conflict = Operation Odyssey Dawn
|partof = the [[Intervensi militer AS 2011]] and the [[Perang Sipil Libya]]
|image = [[Berkas:USS Barry fires Tomahawk missile Libya.png|tepi|300px]]
|caption = The {{USS|Barry|DDG-52}} fires a [[Tomahawk (missile)|Tomahawk cruise missile]] during Operation Odyssey Dawn.
|tanggal = 19–31 Maret 2011
|place = Libya
|coordinates =
|map_type =
|latitude =
|longitude =
|map_size =
|map_caption =
|map_label =
|territory =
|result =
|result = Kemenangan [[NATO]] secara mutlak<br />Pembuatan zona larang terbang<ref>{{cite news|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/africa/03/20/us.mullen.libya/index.html?hpt=T1|title=Mullen: No-fly zone effectively in place in Libya|last=Cohen|first=Tom|date=20 March 2011|publisher=CNN|accessdate=20 March 2011}}</ref><br />
|combatant1 = {{flag|Belgia}}<br />{{flag|Kanada}}<br />{{flag|Denmark}}<br />{{flag|Italia}}<br />{{flag|Belanda}}<br />{{flag|Norwegia}}<br>{{flag|Qatar}}<br />{{flag|Spanyol}}<br />{{flag|Uni Emirat Arab}}<br />{{nowrap|{{flag|Amerika Serikat}}}}
|combatant2 = {{nowrap|{{flag|Libyan Arab Jamahiriya|1977}}}}
|commander1={{flagicon|USA}} [[Barack Obama]]<small><br />Presiden Amerika Serikat and<br />Commander in Chief dari Angkatan Bersenjata AS</small><br />
{{flagicon|USA}} [[Robert Gates]]<small><br />U.S. Secretary of Defense</small><br />
{{flagicon|USA}} [[Carter Ham|GEN Carter Ham]], USA<small><br />U.S. Africa Command Commander</small><br />
{{flagicon|USA}} [[Samuel J. Locklear|ADM Samuel Locklear]], USN<small><br />Joint Task Force Commander</small><br />
{{flagicon|USA}} [[Harry B. Harris|VADM Harry Harris]], USN<small><br />Joint Forces Maritime Component Commander</small><br />
{{nowrap|{{flagicon|USA}} [[Margaret H. Woodward|Maj Gen Margaret Woodward]], USAF<small><br />Joint Forces Air Component Commander</small>}}
|commander2= {{flagicon|Libya|1977}} [[Muammar Gaddafi]]{{KIA}}<small><br />De facto Commander-in-Chief</small><br />
{{flagicon|Libya|1977}} [[Abu-Bakr Yunis Jabr]]{{KIA}}<small><br />Menteri Pertahanan Libya</small><br />
{{flagicon|Libya|1977}} [[Khamis Gaddafi|Khamis al-Gaddafi]]{{KIA}}<small><br />[[Khamis Brigade]] Komandan</small><br />
{{flagicon|Libya|1977}} [[Ali Sharif al-Rifi]]<small><br />[[Libyan Air Force (1951-2011)|Air Force]] Komandan</small>
|units1 =
|units2 =
|units3 =
|strength1 = 80 pesawat tempur <br /> 40 pesawat pendukung <br /> 3 [[kapal selam]] <br /> 11 [[kapal perang]]
|strength2 = 490 tanks<br />{{nowrap|240 mobile rocket launchers}}<!-- no wrapped because longest entry in right column --><br />35 helicopters<br />113 air-land attack fighters<br />229 air fighters<br />7 bombers<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theworldreporter.com/2011/03/gaddafi-attacked-city-of-misrata-us-to.html|title=Gaddafi Attacked City of Misrata; US to Bomb More , The World Reporter: News Opinion and Analysis|publisher=The World Reporter|accessdate=21 March 2011}}</ref>
|strength3 =
|casualties1 = {{flagicon|USA}} 1 F-15E (kerusakan mesin,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wired.com/dangerroom/2011/03/f-15-pilots-eject-over-libya-after-equipment-malfunction/|title=F-15 Crew Ejects Over Libya After Mechanical Failure|last1=Ackerman|first1=Spencer|date=22 March 2011|work=Danger Room, Wired.com|publisher=Condé Nast|accessdate=13 January 2013}}</ref> kru selamat<ref name="USMCrescue" />) <br />1 [[Northrop Grumman MQ-8 Fire Scout|MQ-8B Fire Scout]] (ditembak jatuh<ref>{{cite news|title=Navy: UAV likely downed by pro-Gadhafi forces|author=Joshua Stewart|url=http://www.navytimes.com/news/2011/08/navy-fire-scout-likely-shot-down-libya-080511w/|newspaper=Navy Times|date=5 August 2011|accessdate=13 January 2013}}</ref>)
|casualties2 = Banyak pertahanan anti-udara rusak
|casualties3 = 114 penduduk sipil terbunuh and 445 terluka (Klaim dari Libya)*<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/9436749.stm|title=Mid-East crisis as it happened: 25 March |date=25 March 2011|accessdate=25 March 2011|work=BBC News }}</ref><br>40 civilians killed (di Tripoli, menurut Vatican)<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.jpost.com/MiddleEast/Article.aspx?id=214560|title=Vatican: Airstrikes killed 40 civilians in Tripoli|date=31 March 2011|accessdate=31 March 2011}}</ref>
|notes = '''*'''Pendapat dari pihak Libya belum dapat dikonfirmasi<ref>{{cite web|url=http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2011/03/201132094116102192.html|title=Gaddafi denounces foreign intervention|publisher=Al Jazeera English|date=20 March 2011|accessdate=20 March 2011}}</ref> Militer AS tidak tahu bila ada korban di pihak sipil<ref>{{cite news|author=By the CNN Wire Staff|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/africa/03/20/libya.civil.war/|title=CNN. March 20, 2011|publisher=CNN|accessdate=19 May 2011|date=21 March 2011}}</ref>
}}
'''Operasi Odyssey Dawn''' ({{lang-en|Operation Odyssey Dawn}}) adalah kata sandi untuk partisipasi [[Amerika Serikat]] di dalam penegakan zona larangan terbang [[Libya]].<ref name=DODNewsArticle>{{cite web|url=http://www.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=63225 |title=News Article: Coalition Launches Operation Odyssey Dawn |publisher=Defense.gov |date=2009-03-12 |accessdate=2011-03-19}}</ref> Operasi militer yang dilakukan [[Britania Raya]] adalah [[Operasi Ellamy]], [[Kanada]] melakukan [[Operasi MOBILE]], dan [[Prancis]] melakukan [[Operasi Harmattan]].
== Pasukan yang dikerahkan ==
* {{flag icon|BEL}} [[Angkatan Bersenjata Belgia]]
** [[Belgian Air Component]]
*** 6 [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16AM 15MLU Falcon]] pesawat tempur beroperasi dari [[Araxos|Araxos Air Base]], Yunani.
* {{flag icon|CAN}} [[Canadian Forces]]
** [[Royal Canadian Air Force]]<ref name="forces1">[http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/feature-vedette/2011/02/updates-misesajour/03-22-2011-eng.asp "Update on CF Operations in Libya"]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Canadian Forces website, 22 March 2011</ref>
***Total 440 personel
*** 7 [[pesawat tempur]] [[CF-188 Hornet|CF-18 Hornet]] berasal dari [[Trapani-Birgi Airport]], Italia
*** 2 [[pesawat pengisi bahan bakar]] [[Airbus CC-150 Polaris]] beroperasi dari [[Trapani-Birgi Airport]], Italia
*** 2 [[pesawat patroli maritim]] [[Lockheed CP-140 Aurora]] beroperasi dari [[Naval Air Station Sigonella]], Sisilia, Italia
*** 2 [[Boeing C-17 Globemaster III|CC-177 Globemaster III]]
*** 2 [[pesawat pengangkut]] [[CC-130J Super Hercules]]
** [[Royal Canadian Navy]]<ref name="forces1"/>
*** [[Fregat]] {{HMCS|Charlottetown|FFH 339|6}}<ref>[http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?cat=00&id=3758 "Canadian Forces Deploy Maritime Patrol Aircraft In Response To Situation In Libya"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120922024407/http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?cat=00&id=3758 |date=2012-09-22 }} Canadian Forces website, 25 March 2011</ref>
* {{flag icon|DEN}} [[Danish Defence|Danish Armed Forces]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://politiken.dk/newsinenglish/ECE1227910/denmark-to-send-squadron-on-libya-op/ |title=Denmark to send squadron on Libya op |language=Danish |publisher=Politiken.dk |date=14 March 2011 |accessdate=19 March 2011}}</ref>
** [[Royal Danish Air Force]]
*** 6 [[pesawat tempur]] [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16AM 15MLU Falcon]]
*** 1 [[pesawat pengangkut]] [[Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules|C-130J-30]]
* {{flag icon|ITA}} [[Italian Armed Forces]]
** [[Italian Air Force]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rainews24.it/it/news.php?newsid=151184 |title=La Russa: Presto altri aerei italiani |publisher=rainews24.it |date=22 March 2011|accessdate=22 March 2011}}</ref>
*** 4 [[pesawat peperangan elektronik]] [[Panavia Tornado|Tornado ECR]]
*** 4 [[pesawat tempur]] [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16A 15ADF Falcon]] yang berfungsi sebagai pengawal
*** 1 [[pesawat pengisi bahan bakar]] [[C-130J Super Hercules|C-130 J]] beroperasi dari Trapani Air Base
* {{flag icon|Netherlands}} [[Armed forces of the Netherlands|Netherlands Armed Forces]]
** [[Royal Netherlands Air Force]]<ref name=F16net>Lieven Dewitte (24 March 2011) [http://www.f-16.net/news_article4320.html Dutch contribute six F-16s and a KDC-10 to Odyssey Dawn] F-16.net</ref><ref name=UKParl>Claire Taylor and Ben Smith (4 April 2011) [http://www.parliament.uk/briefingpapers/commons/lib/research/briefings/snia-05909.pdf Military Operations in Libya] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110427233234/http://www.parliament.uk/briefingpapers/commons/lib/research/briefings/snia-05909.pdf |date=2011-04-27 }} House of Commons Library, [http://www.parliament.uk/ www.parliament.uk] (UK Parliament Website)</ref>
*** 6 [[pesawat tempur]] [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16AM 15MLU Falcon]] dari [[Decimomannu Air Base]], Italia
*** 1 [[pesawat pengisi bahan bakar]] [[McDonnell Douglas DC-10|KDC10]]
* {{flag icon|NOR}} [[Angkatan Bersenjata Norwegia]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fvn.no/nyheter/innenriks/article848806.ece |title=> Norske fly under amerikansk kommando |publisher=fvn.no |accessdate=19 May 2011 |archive-date=2011-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110326172159/http://www.fvn.no/nyheter/innenriks/article848806.ece |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=23 March 2011 |url=http://www.newsinenglish.no/2011/03/23/fighter-jets-go-under-us-command/ |title=Fighter jets put under US command : Views and News from Norway |publisher=Newsinenglish.no |date=23 March 2011 |accessdate=19 May 2011}}</ref>
**[[Royal Norwegian Air Force]]
*** 6 [[pesawat tempur]] [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16AM 15MLU Falcon]] <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dagbladet.no/2011/03/20/nyheter/libya/utenriks/muammar_kadhafi/kadhafi/15879797/ |title=Vet ikke hvilke farer som møter dem – nyheter |publisher=Dagbladet.no |date=20 March 2011 |accessdate=19 May 2011}}</ref>
*** 2 [[pesawat pengangkut]] [[C-130J Super Hercules|C-130J-30]] untuk mendukung pasukan Norwegia.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/article4076935.ece |title=Faremo: – Ikke aktuelt å væpne libyske opprørere – Nyheter – Innenriks |publisher=Aftenposten.no |accessdate=19 May 2011}}</ref>
* {{flag icon|QAT}} [[Angkatan Bersenjata Qatar]]
** [[Qatar Emiri Air Force]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123248695|title=New coalition member flies first sortie enforcing no-fly zone over Libya|publisher=Joint Task Force Odyssey Dawn Public Affairs|date=25 March 2011|accessdate=15 April 2011|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120718085248/http://www.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123248695|archivedate=2012-07-18|dead-url=no}}</ref>
*** 6 [[pesawat tempur]] [[Dassault Mirage 2000|Mirage 2000-5EDA]]
*** 2 [[pesawat pengangkut]] [[Boeing C-17 Globemaster III|C-17 Globemaster III]]
* {{flag icon|ESP}} [[Angkatan Bersenjata Spanyol]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mde.es/gabinete/notasPrensa/2011/03/DGC_110321_primeramision_f18.html |title=Ministerio de Defensa – Dos cazas y el avión de reabastecimiento realizan la primera patrulla aérea en Libia |publisher=Mde.es |accessdate=19 May 2011}}</ref>
** [[Angkatan Udara Spanyol]]
*** 4 [[pesawat tempur]] [[McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet|EF-18AM Hornet]]
*** 1 [[pesawat pengisi bahan bakar]] [[Boeing 707|Boeing 707-331B(KC)]]
*** 1 [[CN-235]] [[pesawat patroli maritim]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.larazon.es/noticia/824-luz-verde-para-abrir-fuego |title=Las fuerzas españolas tienen luz verde para abrir fuego |publisher=larazon.es |accessdate=5 June 2011 |archive-date=2012-03-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120325114858/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/824-luz-verde-para-abrir-fuego |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
** [[Angkatan Laut Spanyol]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-03-22/spanish-fighter-jets-complete-first-patrol-over-libya.html?cmpid=yhoo |title=Spanish Fighter Jets Complete First Patrol Over Libya |publisher=webcitation.org |accessdate=5 June 2011 |archive-date=2012-11-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104225320/http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-03-22/spanish-fighter-jets-complete-first-patrol-over-libya.html?cmpid=yhoo |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
*** [[Fregat]][[Aegis Combat System|AEGIS]] [[Álvaro de Bazán class frigate|F-104 Méndez Núñez]]
*** [[Kapal selam pemburu]] [[S-74 Tramontana]]
* {{flag icon|UAE}} [[Union Defence Force (UAE)|Union Defence Force]]<ref>{{cite web |author=(AFP) – 27 Mar 2011 |url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jyHWoopR-bfPx_fWg_9a5HgpSBPQ?docId=CNG.82fce0d1e069b2865b114176f57c0264.2a1 |title=AFP: UAE fighter jets arrive in Italy for Libya operations |publisher=Google |date=27 March 2011 |accessdate=19 May 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110328234034/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jyHWoopR-bfPx_fWg_9a5HgpSBPQ?docId=CNG.82fce0d1e069b2865b114176f57c0264.2a1 |archivedate=2011-03-28 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
** [[Angkatan Udara United Arab Emirates]]
*** 6 [[pesawat tempur]] [[F-16 Fighting Falcon variants#F-16E/F|F-16E/F Block 60 Falcon]]
*** 6 [[pesawat tempur]] [[Dassault Mirage 2000]]
* {{flagicon|USA}} [[Angkatan Bersenjata Amerika Serikat]]
** [[United States Navy]]<ref>{{cite news|last=Dagher|first=Sam|url=http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704021504576211690643186556.html|title=Allies Press Libya Attacks|work=The Wall Street Journal |date= 21 March 2011|accessdate=21 March 2011}}</ref>
*** {{USS|Mount Whitney|LCC-20}}, kapal komando [[Armada Keenam Amerika Serikat]]
**** The ''Kearsarge'' [[amphibious ready group|Amphibious Ready Group]], terdiri dari :
***** {{USS|Kearsarge|LHD-3}}, a {{sclass|Wasp|kapal serang amfibi}}
***** {{USS|Ponce|LPD-15}}, an {{sclass|Austin|kapal transportasi}}
***** [[USS Carter Hall (LSD-50)|USS ''Carter Hall'' (LSD-50)]], kapal [[Harpers Ferry class dock landing ship|''Harpers Ferry''-class]] [[kapal pendarat]]
***** bersama dengan [[26th Marine Expeditionary Unit]]
**** {{USS|Barry|DDG-52}}, ''[[Arleigh Burke class destroyer|Arleigh Burke]]''-class [[kapal perusak]]
**** {{USS|Stout|DDG-55}}, ''[[Arleigh Burke class destroyer|Arleigh Burke]]''-class [[kapal perusak]]
**** {{USS|Providence|SSN-719}}, ''[[Los Angeles class submarine|Los Angeles]]''-class [[kapal selam nuklir]]{{#tag:ref|USS ''Providence'' left the area some time around 27–28 March.<ref name="AFPMar29"/>|group=Note}}
**** {{USS|Scranton|SSN-756}}, ''[[Los Angeles class submarine|Los Angeles]]''-class [[kapal selam nuklir#United States Navy|nuclear attack submarine]]
**** {{USS|Florida|SSGN-728}}, {{sclass-|Ohio|submarine|0}} [[kapal selam]]<ref>{{cite web |last=Media |first=Defense |url=http://www.navy.mil/search/display.asp?story_id=59192 |title=U.S. Naval Forces Open Odyssey Dawn, Prepare No-Fly Zone |publisher=Navy.mil |accessdate=21 March 2011 |archive-date=2011-03-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110322131131/http://www.navy.mil/search/display.asp?story_id=59192 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
**** {{USNS|Kanawha|T-AO-196|6}}, [[Henry J. Kaiser class oiler|''Henry J. Kaiser''-class]] [[Oiler (ship)|oiler]] <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.keeptalkinggreece.com/2011/03/20/greek-defence-ministry-no-participation-in-operations-outside-the-nato/ |title=Greek Defence Ministry: No participation in operations outside the NATO |publisher=Keep Talking Greece |date=20 March 2011 |accessdate=19 May 2011}}</ref>
**** {{USNS|Lewis and Clark|T-AKE-1|6}}, {{sclass|Lewis and Clark|dry cargo ship}}<ref name=autogenerated4>{{cite web |url=http://www.defense.gov/news/PAO_DJS_Slides_19Mar11_v3.pdf |format=PDF |title=Pentagon Briefing slides |publisher=United States Department of Defense |access-date=2013-02-26 |archive-date=2011-04-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110408195039/http://www.defense.gov/news/PAO_DJS_Slides_19Mar11_v3.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
**** {{USNS|Robert E. Peary|T-AKE-5|6}}, {{sclass|Lewis and Clark|dry cargo ship}}
*** 5 [[pesawat peperangan elektronik]] [[Boeing EA-18G Growler|EA-18G Growler]] <ref name="CNNplanes"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=63272 |title=Roughead: Ships Were Ready for Odyssey Dawn |publisher=American Forces Press Service |date=23 March 2011}}</ref>
*** 2 [[pesawat patroli maritim]] [[Lockheed P-3 Orion|P-3C Update 3]]
*** 2 [[pesawat patroli maritim]] [[Lockheed P-3 Orion|P-3C AIP]]
** [[Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-503543_162-20044969-503543.html|title=Crisis in Libya: U.S. bombs Qaddafi's airfields – World Watch|publisher=CBS News|date=19 March 2011|accessdate=21 March 2011|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120525143232/http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-503543_162-20044969-503543.html|archivedate=2012-05-25|dead-url=no}}</ref>
*** 3 [[pesawat pembom strategis]] [[Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit|B-2 Spirit]] <ref name=autogenerated3>{{cite web|author=Morning Edition |url=http://www.npr.org/2011/03/21/134726240/No-Fly-Zone-Enforcer |title=B-2 Bombers From Missouri Hit Libyan Targets |publisher=NPR |date=21 March 2011 |accessdate=19 May 2011}}</ref>
*** 2 [[pesawat pembom strategis]] [[Rockwell B-1 Lancer|B-1B]] <ref name=autogenerated5>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/29/us/29military.html?ref=africa|title=U.U. Gives Its Air Power Expansive Role In Libya|newspaper=The New York Times|date=28 March 2011|accessdate=29 March 2011|first=Eric|last=Schmitt}}</ref>
*** 10 [[pesawat tempur]] [[McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike Eagle|F-15E Strike Eagle]] dari [[RAF Lakenheath]]<ref name="CNNplanes">{{cite news|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/africa/03/20/libya.planes/|title=Wide array of U.S. warplanes used in Libya attacks|publisher=CNN|date=1 April 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1368043/Libya-US-Tomahawk-missiles-herald-beginning-end-Gaddafi.html|title='Odyssey Dawn': U.S. cruise missiles herald the beginning of the end for Gaddafi as the West loses patience with Libya|work=Daily Mail|location=UK|date=20 March 2011|first1=Glen|last1=Owen|first2=Brendan|last2=Carlin|first3=Ian|last3=Gallagher}}</ref>
*** 8 [[pesawat tempur]] [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16C Fighting Falcon]] dari [[Spangdahlem Air Base]]
*** 2 [[helikopter utilitas]] [[Sikorsky HH-60 Pave Hawk|HH-60 Pave Hawk]]
*** 3 [[pesawat peperangan elektronik]] [[E-3 Sentry]] bertugas sebagai pesawat peringatan dini
*** 3 [[pesawat peperangan elektronik]] [[Northrop Grumman E-8 Joint STARS|E-8C]] sebagai pesawat manajemen pertempuran
*** 1 [[pesawat peperangan elektronik]] [[Lockheed EC-130H Compass Call|EC-130H]]
*** 1 [[pesawat peperangan elektronik]] [[Lockheed EC-130|EC-130Jsebagai]] pesawat untuk perang urat saraf dan propaganda
*** 1 [[pesawat peperangan elektronik]] [[Boeing RC-135|RC-135V/W Rivet Joint]] untuk [[pengintaian elektronik]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-03-26/qaddafi-is-attacking-civilians-with-elite-units-official-says.html|title=Qaddafi Is Attacking Civilians With Elite Units, Official Says|work=Business Week|date=26 March 2011}}</ref>
*** 2 [[pesawat serang darat]] [[Lockheed AC-130|AC-130U]] gunships
*** 4 [[pesawat pengisi bahan bakar]] [[KC-10 Extender|KC-10A Extender]]
*** 20 [[pesawat pengisi bahan bakar]] [[KC-135 Stratotanker]]
*** 6 [[pesawat serang darat]] [[Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II|A-10 Thunderbolt]]
*** 6 [[pesawat tidak berawak]] [[Northrop Grumman RQ-4 Global Hawk|Global Hawk]]
*** Predator/Reaper UAV
** [[Korps Marinir Amerika Serikat]]
*** 4 [[pesawat serang darat]][[McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II|AV-8B Harrier II]] <ref name="CNNplanes"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.marinecorpstimes.com/news/2011/03/marine-jets-involved-in-libya-airstrikes-032011/|title=Marine jets involved in Libya airstrikes|date=20 March 2011|publisher=[[Marine Corps Times]]|accessdate=22 March 2011|archive-date=2011-12-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111204232542/http://www.marinecorpstimes.com/news/2011/03/marine-jets-involved-in-libya-airstrikes-032011/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
*** 400 Marinir dari [[1st Battalion 2nd Marines]] from [[Camp Lejeune]]
*** 2 [[helikopter utilitas]] [[Bell-Boeing V-22 Osprey|MV-22 Osprey]] dari 26th MEU, ikut dalam upaya penyelamatan pilot.<ref name="USMCrescue">{{cite web|url=http://www.marinecorpstimes.com/news/2011/03/marine-libya-pilot-rescue-details-released-032211w/|title=Details of Marines’ pilot rescue released|last=Lamothe|first=Dan|date=22 March 2011|publisher=Marine Corps Times|accessdate=24 March 2011|archive-date=2011-03-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110326124755/http://www.marinecorpstimes.com/news/2011/03/marine-libya-pilot-rescue-details-released-032211w/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
*** 2[[Sikorsky CH-53E Super Stallion|CH-53E Super Stallions]] dari 26th MEU, ikut dalam upaya penyelamatan pilot.<ref name="USMCrescue" />
*** 1 [[Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules|KC-130J Hercules]] dari 26th MEU, ikut dalam upaya penyelamatan pilot.<ref name="USMCrescue" />
**[[Central Intelligence Agency]]
***Agen CIA mengumpulkan informasi politik dan militer<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/africa/03/31/libya.war/index.html?hpt=T1|publisher=CNN|title=U.S. officials, opposition warn Libya could get bloodier|date=1 April 2011}}</ref>
== Catatan ==
<references group="Note"/>
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Protes Libya 2011}}
[[Kategori:Perang saudara Libya 2011]]
[[es:Operación Amanecer de la Odisea]]
[[it:Guerra civile libica#Intervento dell'Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite]]
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