Dracunculus medinensis: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox spesies
{{italic title}}
{{Taxobox
| name = Guinea worm
| image = Dracunculus medinensis larvae.jpg
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| synonyms = ''Gordius medinensis'' <small>[[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]]</small>
}}
'''''Dracunculus medinensis''''' atau '''cacing Guinea''' adalah [[nematoda]] yang menyebabkan [[dracunculiasis]].<ref name="pmid18258273">{{cite journal |author1=Stefanie Knopp |author2=Ignace K. Amegbo |author3=David M. Hamm |author4=Hartwig Schulz-Key |author5=Meba Banla |author6=Peter T. Soboslay |title=Antibody and cytokine responses in ''Dracunculus medinensis'' patients at distinct states of infection |journal=[[Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene]] |volume=102 |issue=3 |pages=277–283 |date=March 2008 |pmid=18258273 |doi=10.1016/j.trstmh.2007.12.003 |url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0035-9203(07)00408-7}}</ref> Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh cacing betina;<ref>{{cite journal |author=Langbong Bimi |year=2007 |title=Potential vector species of Guinea worm (''Dracunculus medinensis'') in Northern Ghana |journal=[[Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases]] |volume=7 |issue=3 |pages=324–329 |doi=10.1089/vbz.2006.0622 |pmid=17767406}}</ref> dengan panjang yang bisa mencapai 800 &nbsp;mm,<ref name="Schmidt">{{cite book |author1=G. D. Schmidt |author2=L S. Roberts |editor1=Larry S. Roberts |editor2=John Janovy, Jr. |year=2009 |title=Foundations of Parasitology |url=https://archive.org/details/foundationsparas00robe |edition=8th |publisher=[[McGraw-Hill]] |pages=480–484[https://archive.org/details/foundationsparas00robe/page/n498 480]–484 |isbn=978-0-07-128458-5}}</ref> cacing ini merupakan salah satutsatu nematoda terpanjang yang dapat menginfeksi manusia.<ref name="Saleem">{{cite journal |author1=Talha Bin Saleem |author2=Irfan Ahmed |year=2006 |title="Serpent" in the breast |journal=Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad |volume=18 |issue=4 |pages=67–68 |url=http://www.ayubmed.edu.pk/JAMC/PAST/18-4/014%20Tallah%20bin%20Saleem%20(CR).pdf |pmid=17591014}}</ref> Di sisi lain, cacing Guinea jantan terpanjang yang pernah ada hanya berukuran 40 &nbsp;mm.<ref name="Schmidt"/>
 
== Sejarah ==
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| 2015 || 22 || 4
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| 2016 || 25 || 3 <ref name=AP2017>{{Cite news |url=http://bigstory.ap.org/article/13da4bec739e4886b06e63175b6a6ebf/carter-guinea-worm-disease-reported-3-countries-2016 |title=Carter: Guinea Worm disease reported in 3 countries in 2016 |author=Jeff Martin |date=January 11, 2017 |agency=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=2017-01-11 |archive-date=2017-01-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170112193945/http://www.bigstory.ap.org/article/13da4bec739e4886b06e63175b6a6ebf/carter-guinea-worm-disease-reported-3-countries-2016 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
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| 2017 || 30 || 2 <ref name="carter2017">{{cite press release |title=Announcement for 2017 Guinea Worm Disease Case Totals |date=January 19, 2018 |url=https://www.cartercenter.org/news/pr/guinea-worm-worldwide-cases-jan2018.html |website=The Carter Center |access-date=2018-07-22 |dead-url=no |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180120173342/https://www.cartercenter.org/news/pr/guinea-worm-worldwide-cases-jan2018.html |archive-date=2018-01-20}}</ref>
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== Referensi ==
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== Pranala luar ==
* {{Commons category inline}}
* {{Cite web |url=http://www.hnkcnews.com/2014/04/02/donors-commit-240-million-to-fight-neglected-diseases/ |title=Donors Commit $240 Million to Fight Neglected Diseases |access-date=2014-04-04 |archive-url=https://archive.istoday/20140404210304/http://www.hnkcnews.com/2014/04/02/donors-commit-240-million-to-fight-neglected-diseases/ |archive-date=2014-04-04 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
* [http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/lifelines/2014/04/how-slay-dragon-2014429133319221182.html ''How to Slay a Dragon''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200922124326/https://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/lifelines/2014/04/how-slay-dragon-2014429133319221182.html |date=2020-09-22 }} – documentary by Clifford Bestall, broadcast on Al Jazeera English, Spring 2014 (video, 47 min.)
 
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[[Kategori:CacingDracunculus]]
[[Kategori:ParasitSpesies nematoda]]