Gempa bumi Teluk Alaska 2018: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox earthquake|name=Gempa bumi Alaska 2018<br>|title=2018 Alaska earthquake|map2={{Location map+ | Alaska
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| relief = yes}}|date=23 Januari 2018<br>|time=00:31:42 Waktu Standar Alaska[[Alaska Time Zone|<nowiki/>]] (09:31:42 [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]])|origintime=00:31:42 [[Alaska Time Zone|Alaska Standard Time]] (09:31:42 [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]])|magnitude=7.9 [[Moment magnitude scale|M<sub>w</sub>]]|location={{coord|56.046|-149.073|display=inline, title}}|type=[[Sesar]]|affected=[[Alaska]] <br>
[[United States|Amerika Serikat<br>]] |countries affected=[[Alaska]] <br> [[United States]]}}Pada tanggal 23 Januari 2018, pukul 00:31 [[Waktu Standar Alaska|AKST]], sebuah [[gempa bumi]] terjadi di [[Teluk Alaska]] dekat [[Pulau Kodiak]]. Gempa, yang diukur pada 7,9 pada [[skala kekuatan momen]], sekitar {{Convert|280|km|mi}} tenggara dari [[Kodiak, Alaska|Kodiak]] dan terjadi pada kedalaman {{Convert|25|km|mi}}.<ref name="USGS">{{Cite web|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us2000cmy3#executive|title=M 7.9 - 280km SE of Kodiak, Alaska|date=January 23, 2018|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|access-date=January 23, 2018|archive-date=2019-08-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190822014041/https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us2000cmy3#executive|dead-url=no}}</ref> pada awalnya diukur sebagai M8.2 acara, tapi kemudian diturunkan oleh [[United States Geological Survey]].<ref name="LATimes">{{Cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/nation/nationnow/la-na-alaska-earthquake-20180123-story.html|title=Tsunami warning issued after magnitude 7.9 earthquake strikes off Alaska coast|date=January 23, 2018|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|agency=Associated Press|access-date=January 23, 2018|archive-date=2018-01-23|archive-url=https://archive.today/20180123131421/http://www.latimes.com/nation/nationnow/la-na-alaska-earthquake-20180123-story.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
Gempa memicu peringatan [[tsunami]] untuk Alaska dan [[British Columbia]], serta waspada tsunami di [[Pesisir Barat Amerika Serikat|Pantai Barat Amerika Serikat]] dan [[Hawaii]].<ref name="CNN1">{{Cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2018/01/23/us/alaska-earthquake/index.html?sr=twCNN012318alaska-earthquake1137AMStory|title=Tsunami warning in effect after magnitude-7.9 earthquake off Alaska|last=Park|first=Madison|date=23 January 2018|work=[[CNN]]|publisher=[[CNN]]|last2=Allen|first2=Keith|access-date=23 January 2018|archive-date=2018-01-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180124005654/http://www.cnn.com/2018/01/23/us/alaska-earthquake/index.html?sr=twCNN012318alaska-earthquake1137AMStory|dead-url=no}}</ref> Peringatan untuk Hawaii itu kemudian dibatalkan oleh Pusat Peringatan Tsunami Pasifik.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.staradvertiser.com/2018/01/23/breaking-news/tsunami-watched-issued-for-hawaii-after-major-alaska-quake/|title=Tsunami watch canceled for Hawaii after major Alaska quake|date=January 23, 2018|work=[[Honolulu Star-Advertiser]]|access-date=January 23, 2018|archive-date=2018-07-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180713205605/http://www.staradvertiser.com/2018/01/23/breaking-news/tsunami-watched-issued-for-hawaii-after-major-alaska-quake/|dead-url=no}}</ref> Perintah evakuasi telah dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah setempat di Kodiak dan pesisir di British Columbia, dengan posko yang dibuka untuk pengungsi.<ref name="CBS">{{Cite news|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/tsunami-warning-for-much-alaska-coast-follows-earthquake-live-updates/|title=Tsunami warnings, watches from Alaska to Mexican border following Alaska earthquake|date=January 23, 2018|publisher=[[CBS News]]|access-date=January 23, 2018|archive-date=2018-01-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180123120809/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/tsunami-warning-for-much-alaska-coast-follows-earthquake-live-updates/|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="AP">{{Cite news|url=https://apnews.com/b8128a04d8dc477fad6016e062dbf111/The-Latest:-Schools-used-as-shelters-amid-tsunami-warning|title=Alaska earthquake prompts tsunami warning; no wave reported|last=Thiessen|first=Mark|date=January 23, 2018|publisher=[[Associated Press]]|last2=Bohrer|first2=Becky|access-date=January 23, 2018|archive-date=2018-01-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180124070556/https://apnews.com/b8128a04d8dc477fad6016e062dbf111/The-Latest:-Schools-used-as-shelters-amid-tsunami-warning|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/alaska-earthquake-tsunami-1.4499558|title=Tsunami warning on B.C. coast after large earthquake southeast of Alaska|date=January 23, 2018|publisher=[[CBC News]]|access-date=January 23, 2018|archive-date=2018-05-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180510084054/http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/alaska-earthquake-tsunami-1.4499558|dead-url=no}}</ref> Di [[Wilayah Teluk San Francisco]], warga berjarak tiga blok dari pesisir Samudra Pasifik, dan lima blok dari [[Teluk San Francisco]] diperingatkan oleh kota Departemen Manajemen Darurat harus siap untuk evakuasi.
== Gempa ==
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=== Gempa susulan ===
[[Gempa susulan]] pertama terjadi 15 menit setelah gempa. Gempa susulan terkuat mencapai 5.6 pada skala momen.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us2000cn1j#executive|title=M 5.6 - 240km SE of Kodiak, Alaska|date=January 23, 2018|publisher=United States Geological Survey|access-date=January 23, 2018|archive-date=2019-12-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191231000000/https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us2000cn1j#executive|dead-url=no}}</ref>
=== Surutnya air ===
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{{reflist|30em}}
{{Gempa bumi tahun 2018|state=expanded}}
[[Kategori:Gempa bumi tahun 2018]]
[[Kategori:2018 di Alaska]]
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