Pulau Palm, Queensland: Perbedaan antara revisi

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| location3= [[Cairns, Queensland|Cairns]] (N)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fallingrain.com/icao/YPAM.html|title=Airport PALM ISLAND|accessdate=2007-02-05}}</ref>
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'''Pulau Palm''', juga dikenal sebagai '''Pulau Palm Raya''', atau dengan nama [[Aborigin]] '''Bukaman''',<ref name ="Lonely Planet"> Bindloss, Joseph (2002) page 330</ref>, merupakan sebuah pulau tropis dengan penduduk yang berjumlah 2.000 orang. Pemukiman ini dinamai Palm Island, the Mission, Palm Island Settlement atau Palm Community.<ref name="Background briefing">{{cite news|first=Ian|last=Townsend|url=http://www.abc.net.au/rn/backgroundbriefing/stories/2007/1884420.htm| title =Privatising Palm Island| work =Background Briefing| publisher =[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]|date=1 April 2007| accessdate = 2007-04-03}}</ref> Pulau tersebut terletak 65 kilometer baratlaut [[Townsville, Queensland|Townsville]], di pantai timur [[Queensland]], [[Australia]], 800 &nbsp;km utara [[garis balik selatan]]. Merupakan pulau utama dari kumpulan Palm Raya, dan meliputi [[teluk]] kecil, [[pantai]] berpasir dan pegunungan curam [[hutan|berhutan]] setinggi 548 meter.<ref name="The Place"> ''Palm Island - The Place'', Reconciliation and Social Justice Library (1996) [http://www.austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/disp.pl/au/special/rsjproject/rsjlibrary/rciadic/individual/brm%5fbmj/4.html?query=%5e+palm+island Auslii website] accessed [[23 January]],[[2007]]</ref> Pulau yang berdekatan di luar kumpulan Palm melingkupi [[Pulau Rattlesnake]] dan [[Pulau Magnetic]].
 
[[Berkas:Palm Island Jetty.JPG|thumbjmpl|leftkiri|Dermaga Pulau Palm]]
Pulau Palm sering disebut sebagai "surga tropis" klasik karena lingkungannya, tetapi memiliki sejarah yang bermasalah sejak [[Sejarah Australia (1788-1850)|pemukiman Eropa di Australia]].<ref name="Oz - Bitter Paradise">{{cite news|last=Koch|first=Tony|coauthor=MATP|title=BITTER PARADISE|publisher=[[The Australian|The Weekend Australian]]|date=[[4 December]] [[2004]]|section=Features|page=19}}</ref> Untuk sepanjang abad ke-20 pulau ini digunakan oleh [[Pemerintah Queensland]] sebagai pemukiman untuk Aborigin yang dianggap bersalah karena "mengganggu", hamil dari lelaki berkulit putih atau lahir dengan "[[darah campuran]]".<ref name="Cathy Freeman">{{cite news|last=Meade|first=Kevin|title=Cathy Freeman, island of despair's patron saint|publisher=[[The Australian]]|date=[[26 January]] [[1998]]|page=4}}</ref>
 
Pemukiman ini yang didirikan oleh sejarah ini telah mengalami banyk masalah dan sering menjadi bahan pembicaraan oleh komentator politik dan sosial. Masalah sosiologi yang signifikan adalah jarangnya lowongan pekerjaan dan perumahan.<ref name="Background briefing"/> Sejak pembentukannya sebagai perlindungan Aborigin, Pulau Palm telah dianggap sama dengan keburukan dan kejahatan turunan.<ref name="Q Mag 3/07">{{cite news|last=Walker|first=Jamie|title=skin deep|publisher=Qweekend ([[Courier Mail]])|date=17 March 2007|pages=16-21}}</ref> Pada waktu yang sama telah menjadi garis depan aktivis politik yang telah berusaha memperbaiki kondisi dan perlakuan terhadap warga turunan Australia juga memperbaiki ketidakadilan yang dialami mereka sebagai sebuah ras dan di Pulau Palm.<ref name="Oz - Bitter Paradise"/>
 
[[Berkas:Veiw of Palm Island from wallaby point.JPG|thumbjmpl|rightka|Pemandangan Pulau Palm dari Tanjung Wallaby]]
 
== Catatan kaki ==
* {{cite book |last= Bindloss|first= Joseph |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= [[Queensland]]|year= 2002|publisher= [[Lonely Planet]] |location= |isbn= 0864427123}}''
* {{cite book |last= Dillon|first= Colin|authorlink= |coauthors= |title= FINAL REPORT - REVIEW OF THE INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES OF DOOMADGEE AND PALM ISLAND|year=April 2000|publisher= Phillip, A.C.T. : ATSIC. Review commissioned by the then Australian Minister for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Affairs, Senator [[John Herron]] March 1998|location= |isbn= }}
* {{cite book | last=McDougall | first=Scott | year=2005January 2006| title=Palm Island: Future Directions - Resource Officer Report | place=[[Brisbane, Queensland]] | publisher=(the former) Queensland Department of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Policy | yearurl=January 2006http://www.datsip.qld.gov.au/resources/publications/documents/future-directions-palm-island-resource-officer-report.pdf| urlarchiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070707062313/http://www.datsip.qld.gov.au/resources/publications/documents/future-directions-palm-island-resource-officer-report.pdf|archivedate=2007-07-07|access-date=2008-03-28|dead-url=yes}}
* {{cite book |last= [http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/PISC Palm Island Select Committee]|first= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= Report - August 2005|url= http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/PISC/view/committees/documents/PISC/reports/report.pdf|year= August 2005|publisher= [http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/view/legislativeAssembly/tableOffice/documents/historical/tabledPapers/TABLEDPAPERS-0511st.pdf Tabled] in the [[Queensland Legislative Assembly]] 25 August 2005 |location= |isbn= |access-date= 2008-03-28|archive-date= 2007-09-25|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20070925233302/http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/PISC/view/committees/documents/PISC/reports/report.pdf|dead-url= yes}}
* {{cite book |last= Queensland Government|first= |authorlink= Queensland Government|coauthors= |title= [http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/PISC/view/committees/documents/PISC/response%20to%20PISC.PDF Queensland Government Response] to the [http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/PISC Palm Island Select Committee]|year= November 2005|publisher= [http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/view/legislativeAssembly/tableOffice/documents/historical/tabledPapers/TABLEDPAPERS-0511st.pdf Tabled] in the [[Queensland Legislative Assembly]] 10 November 2005|location= |isbn= }}
* {{cite book |last= Queensland Government|first= |authorlink= Queensland Government|coauthors= |title= Queensland Government Progress Report on implementation of the Government Response to the Palm Island Select Committee|year= November 2006|publisher= [http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/view/legislativeassembly/tableOffice/documents/HALnks/061128/MinStats.pdf Tabled] in the [[Queensland Legislative Assembly]] 28 November 2006|location= |isbn= }}
* {{cite book |last= Wilson|first= Paul|authorlink= |coauthors= |title= BLACK DEATH WHITE HANDS REVISITED: THE CASE OF PALM ISLAND|year= 1985|publisher= Aust. & NZ Journal of Criminology (March 1985) 18 (pages 49-57)|location= |isbn= }}
<center><u>'''Catatan kaki'''</u></center>
{{reflist|2}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.bwgcolmacoms.eq.edu.au/ Bwgcolmacom Community School website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060819020446/http://bwgcolmacoms.eq.edu.au/ |date=2006-08-19 }}
* [http://www.accq.org.au/comm/palm.htm Local Council information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060506105216/http://www.accq.org.au/comm/palm.htm |date=2006-05-06 }}
* [http://www.pcyc.org.au/branch/palisl.htm Palm Island PCYC webpage] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20070830110622/http://www.pcyc.org.au/branch/palisl.htm |date=2007-08-30 }}
* [http://www.atns.net.au/biogs/A002600b.htm Database of Agreements to which the Palm Island Aboriginal Shire Council are parties] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060901002408/http://atns.net.au/biogs/A002600b.htm |date=2006-09-01 }}
* [http://www.health.qld.gov.au/townsville/Facilities/joyce_palmer.asp Joyce Palmer Health Service webpage]
* [http://home.st.net.au/~dunn/airfields/palmislandnavalairstation.htm Dunn, Peter "WW2 Palm Island naval base" Australia @ War, 22 May 2004 <small>(and updated since)</small>]
* [http://www.mcmc.qld.gov.au/community/search/palm_island.php Queensland Government information webpage on Palm Island and alcohol management] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070206023827/http://www.mcmc.qld.gov.au/community/search/palm_island.php |date=2007-02-06 }}
* [http://www.communityrenewal.qld.gov.au/communities/operate/palm_island.shtm Queensland Government information webpage on Community Renewal on Palm Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060820221738/http://www.communityrenewal.qld.gov.au/communities/operate/palm_island.shtm |date=2006-08-20 }}
* [http://www.mcmc.qld.gov.au/community/documents/palm-island-map.pdf Queensland Government map of alcohol restriction zone] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060917224058/http://www.mcmc.qld.gov.au/community/documents/palm-island-map.pdf |date=2006-09-17 }}
* [http://www.indigenous.gov.au/sra/qld/fact_sheets/qldnov0506.html Australian Government Shared Responsibility Agreement - Palm Island our horses, our responsibility]
 
<u>'''Artikel yang dibuat oleh [[The Brisbane Institute]]'''</u>
 
* Professor Steffen Lehmann [http://www.brisinst.org.au/resources/brisbane_institute_lessons_palmisland.html Lessons from Palm Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061007023028/http://www.brisinst.org.au/resources/brisbane_institute_lessons_palmisland.html |date=2006-10-07 }} The Brisbane Institute, 17 November 2005
* Boe, Andrew [http://www.brisinst.org.au/resources/boe_andrew_palmisland.html Palm Island: something is very wrong] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927204300/http://www.brisinst.org.au/resources/boe_andrew_palmisland.html |date=2007-09-27 }} The Brisbane Institute, 21 April 2005
* Boe, Andrew [http://www.brisinst.org.au/resources/boe_andrew_coronersreport.html Palm Island Inquest findings – the unacceptable political inertia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927204040/http://www.brisinst.org.au/resources/boe_andrew_coronersreport.html |date=2007-09-27 }} The Brisbane Institute, 06 October 2006
 
{{Kumpulan Pulau Palm Raya}}
 
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