Joaquín Guzmán Loera: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 2:
{{Infobox criminal
| name = Joaquín Guzmán Loera
| image_name =
| image_size = 140px
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| birth_name = Joaquín Archivaldo Guzmán Loera
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|
| birth_place = La Tuna, [[Munisipalitas Badiraguato|Badiraguato]], [[Sinaloa]], Meksiko
| known_for =
Baris 18:
| conviction =
| conviction_penalty =
| reward_amount = Meksiko: $30 juta peso Meksiko;<ref>[http://www.cronica.com.mx/notas/2009/422312.html Recompensas de hasta $30 millones por El Chapo, El Mayo, El Azul, El Lazca, El Coss, Nacho Coronel y otros capos; soplones pueden participar] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130818102038/http://www.cronica.com.mx/notas/2009/422312.html |date=2013-08-18 }} (14 April 2013)</ref><br>USA: $5 million USD<ref name=rewards/>
| capture_status = Ditangkap
| wanted_by = [[Jaksa Umum Meksiko|PGR]] (Meksiko) dan [[Drug Enforcement Administration|DEA]] (Amerika Serikat)
Baris 44:
|4 = Alejandrina Gisselle Guzmán Salazar
|5 = Édgar Guzmán López (†)
|6 =
|7 =
|8 =
|9 =
}}
}}
'''Joaquín Archivaldo Guzmán Loera''' (lahir 25 Desember
Guzmán Loera masuk dalam daftar tokoh paling berkuasa di dunia versi ''[[Forbes]]'' setiap tahunnya sejak 2009 di peringkat 41, 60, dan 55.<ref name=ForbesMostPowerful>{{cite web|title=Joaquin Guzman Loera|url=http://www.forbes.com/profile/joaquin-guzman-loera/|work=Forbes Magazine|accessdate=November 5, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.forbes.com/wealth/powerful-people/list|work=Forbes|title=The World's Most Powerful People List|accessdate=February 22, 2014}}</ref> Ia menjadi orang terkaya ke-10 di Meksiko (ke-1.140 di dunia) pada tahun 2011 dengan kekayaan bersih sekitar [[Dolar Amerika Serikat|US$]]1 miliar.<ref name="forbes billionaire">{{cite news|url = http://www.forbes.com/lists/2010/10/billionaires-2010_Joaquin-Guzman-Loera_FS0Y.html|title = The World's Billionaires: 937 Joaquin Guzman Loera|accessdate =September 21, 2010|date = March 10, 2010|work=Forbes Magazine}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.forbes.com/profile/joaquin-guzman-loera/ | title = Joaquin Guzman Loera's Forbes Profile | accessdate =November 26, 2011 | date = November 2011 | work=Forbes}}</ref> Majalah ''Forbes'' juga menjulukinya "raja narkoba terbesar sepanjang masa",<ref name="cnn capture">{{cite news|title=Major Mexican drug lord captured|url=http://www.cnn.com/2011/09/19/world/americas/mexico-drug-lord/index.html|newspaper=CNN News|date=Sep 19, 2011}}</ref> dan [[U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration|DEA]] sangat yakin pengaruh dan jangkauan Loera sudah melampaui [[Pablo Escobar]]. DEA saat ini menganggapnya sebagai "mafia narkoba dunia".<ref name="biggest ever">{{cite news|last=Vardi|first=Nathan|title=Joaquin Guzman Has Become The Biggest Drug Lord Ever|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/nathanvardi/2011/06/15/joaquin-guzman-has-become-the-biggest-drug-lord-ever/|newspaper=Forbes Magazine|date=June 15, 2011}}</ref> Pada tahun 2013, [[Chicago Crime Commission]] mencap Guzmán sebagai "Musuh Masyarakat Nomor Satu" dikarenakan pengaruh jaringan kriminalnya di Chicago, walaupun belum ada bukti bahwa Guzmán pernah menginjakkan kaki di kota itu.<ref name="Public Enemy">{{cite news|last=Tarm|first=Michael|title=Who is 'El Chapo' Guzman, Public Enemy Number One?|url=http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Latest-News-Wires/2013/0215/Who-is-El-Chapo-Guzman-Public-Enemy-Number-One|accessdate=28 November 2013|newspaper=[[The Christian Science Monitor]]|date=15 February 2013}}</ref> Orang terakhir yang menyandang gelar tersebut adalah [[Al Capone]] pada tahun 1930.<ref name="HuffPoCapone">http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/02/14/joaquin-guzman-loera-mexi_n_2686730.html Article Huffington Post retrieved 6/13/13</ref>
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