His Majesty's Ship: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(7 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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== Swedia ==
Dalam [[Angkatan Laut Swedia]] (sebelumnya Angkatan Laut Kerajaan Swedia), semua kapal diberi awalan ''HSwMS'' (''His Swedish Majesty's Ship''). Penggunaan awalan ini berlaku baik untuk [[Kapal|kapal laut]] ataupun [[kapal selam]].<ref name=forsvarsmakten>[http://www.forsvarsmakten.se/sv/Ordbok/?l=H Ordbok: "H"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812094737/http://www.forsvarsmakten.se/sv/ordbok/?l=h |date=2011-08-12 }} ''Försvarsmakten'' {{sv}}</ref>
 
Di luar negeri, kapal angkatan laut Swedia kadang-kadang diberi awalan ''HSwMS'' (''His Swedish Majesty's Ship'') untuk membedakannya dari HMS Britania.<ref name=forsvarsmakten />
 
== Britania Raya ==
Dalam [[Royal Navy]] Britania, awalan HMS sudah digunakan sejak 1789 untuk menghormati raja atau ratu [[Britania Raya]] yang memerintah pada saat itu. Sebelumnya, '''HBMS''' ('''His''' atau '''Her Britannic Majesty's Ship''') juga digunakan.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq63-1.htm |title=Ship Naming in the United States Navy |work=Frequently Asked Questions |publisher=Naval History and Heritage Command |accessdate=2012-08-04 |archive-date=2014-07-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140722001405/http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq63-1.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
 
Kapal selam Royal Navy diberi awalan '''HM Submarine''', begitu juga dengan [[Royal Yacht Britannia|Royal Yacht ''Britannia'']], yang masih berada di bawah naungan Royal Navy, dikenal dengan HMY ''Britannia''. Meskipun saat ini semua kapal Royal Navy diberi awalan HMS, pada zaman dahulu kapal-kapal dengan tiga tiang dan kapal yang lebih kecil disebut dengan HM Frigate ''X'' atau HM Sloop ''Y''. Awalan "HMS" juga digunakan oleh lembaga-lembaga yang bertugas untuk Royal Navy. Misalnya [[HMS Excellent|HMS ''Excellent'']], sebuah sekolah pelatihan yang berlokasi di [[Pelabuhan Portsmouth]], dan {{HMS|Vulcan}} di [[Caithness]], [[Skotlandia]], yang didirikan sebagai tempat pengujian [[senjata nuklir]] bagi kapal selam.
 
Nama kapal yang kerap digunakan oleh Royal Navy adalah {{HMS|Nonsuch}}.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.royal-navy.mod.uk/static/pages/3190.html |title=Royal Navy<!-- Bot generated title -->}}{{dead link|access-date=August2013-12-29 |archive-date=2006-02-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060206211827/https://www.royal-navy.mod.uk/static/pages/3190.html |dead-url=yes 2012}}</ref> Nama ini telah digunakan oleh berbagai kapal Royal Navy pada masa lalu dan "diserahkan" kepada [[Royal Canadian Navy]] saat [[Perang Dunia II]]. [[Her Majesty's Canadian Ship|HMCS]] ''Nonsuch'' saat ini menjadi nama sebuah [[fregat]] milik [[Canadian Naval Reserve]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.navy.forces.gc.ca/navres/nearestUnit_uniteLaPlusPres/hmcs_ncsm_NONSUCH/noh-unitPortal_portailUnite-eng.asp |title=HMCS Nonsuch |accessdate=2012-08-04 |archive-date=2013-06-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130630044740/http://www.navy.forces.gc.ca/navres/nearestUnit_uniteLaPlusPres/hmcs_ncsm_NONSUCH/noh-unitPortal_portailUnite-eng.asp |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
 
Kapal milik pemerintah Britania yang tidak bertugas di Royal Navy memiliki sebutan lain, misalnya "RFA" untuk kapal milik [[Royal Fleet Auxiliary]].
Baris 25:
* [[Bahama]]: Her Majesty's Bahamian Ship (HMBS) – [[Royal Bahamas Defence Force]]
* [[Barbados]]: Her Majesty's Barbadian Ship (HMBS) – [[Barbados Defence Force]]
* [[Papua Nugini]]: Her Majesty's Papua New Guinean Ship (HMPNGS)<ref name=warmemgloss>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.awm.gov.au/glossary/result.asp?browse=h |title=Australian War Memorial Glossary] |access-date=2013-12-29 |archive-date=2007-06-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070606222230/http://awm.gov.au/glossary/result.asp?browse=h |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
* [[Jamaika]]: Her Majesty's Jamaican Ship (HMJS) – [[Jamaica Defence Force]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jdfmil.org/overview/bases/bases_home6.html|title=Jamaica Defence Force - Bases<!-- Bot generated title -->}}{{dead link|access-date=August 20122013-12-29|archive-date=2007-06-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070601163032/http://www.jdfmil.org/overview/bases/bases_home6.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
* [[Tuvalu]]: Her Majesty's Tuvalu Surveillance Ship (HMTSS)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.seemotive.de/abkmaritim/BuchstabeH.htm|title=Seemotive, Buchstabe H Letter H<!-- Bot generated title -->}}</ref>
 
=== Bekas ===
* Kolonial: Her Majesty's Colonial Ship (HMCS)<ref>[http://ajrp.awm.gov.au/ajrp/ajrp2.nsf/Web-Thesauri/Unit-ToiletM%257EPS_QUERY%253DH12191%257EPS_REFERRER%253DOAI%253AAWM%253A325142%252F859841%2526SCREEN_TYPE%253DBOTTOM The gunboat CNS (formerly HMCS) Protector; 1909 (National Library of Australia)]{{dead link|date=August 2012}}</ref>
* [[Australia]]: Commonwealth Naval Ship (CNS)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.defence.gov.au/news/navynews/editions/2001/10_15_01/story22.htm|title=Foundation Day oration<!-- Bot generated title -->}}</ref><ref>[http://nla.gov.au/nla.cs-pa-HTTP%253A%252F%252FCAS.AWM.GOV.AU%252FPROD%252FGL.ACCEPT_LOGIN%253FSCREEN_NAME%253DCAS_SEARCH_PKG.PR_SEARCH_BY_LINK%2526SCREEN_PARMS%253DACID%257EPS_QUERY_TYPE%253DACCNUM%257EPS_QUERY%253DH12191%257EPS_REFERRER%253DOAI%253AAWM%253A325142%252F859841%2526SCREEN_TYPE%253DBOTTOM Port-side view of the former South Australian Colonial gunboat HMAS (ex HMS, ex HMCS) Protector; 1918] (National Library of Australia) {{deadWebarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080209195419/http://nla.gov.au/nla.cs-pa-HTTP%3A//CAS.AWM.GOV.AU/PROD/GL.ACCEPT_LOGIN?SCREEN_NAME=CAS_SEARCH_PKG.PR_SEARCH_BY_LINK&SCREEN_PARMS=ACID~PS_QUERY_TYPE%3DACCNUM~PS_QUERY%3DH12191~PS_REFERRER%3DOAI%3AAWM%3A325142%2F859841&SCREEN_TYPE=BOTTOM link|date=August2008-02-09 2012}}</ref>
:* [[Victoria, Australia|Victoria]]: Her Majesty's Victorian Ship (HMVS)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.environment.gov.au/heritage/national/sites/hmvs.html|title=Department of the Environment and Water Resources: HMVS Cerberus}}{{dead link|access-date=August 20122013-12-29|archive-date=2007-02-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070210064740/http://www.environment.gov.au/heritage/national/sites/hmvs.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.navy.gov.au/reserves_new/historyDocuments/The_Great_Gun.doc|title=Welcome (Royal Australian Naval Reserves)<!-- Bot generated title -->|archiveurl=httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20060823123637/http://www.navy.gov.au/reserves_new/historyDocuments/The_Great_Gun.doc|archivedate=2006-08-23}}{{Dead link|access-date=September 20082013-12-29|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
:* [[Queensland]]: Her Majesty's Queensland Ship (HMQS)<ref>[http://nla.gov.au/nla.cs-pa-HTTP%253A%252F%252FCAS.AWM.GOV.AU%252FPROD%252FGL.ACCEPT_LOGIN%253FSCREEN_NAME%253DCAS_SEARCH_PKG.PR_SEARCH_BY_LINK%2526SCREEN_PARMS%253DACID%257EPS_QUERY_TYPE%253DACCNUM%257EPS_QUERY%253DP00444.129%257EPS_REFERRER%253DOAI%253AAWM%253A42945%252F1650272%2526SCREEN_TYPE%253DBOTTOM HMQS Gayundah (Aboriginal for 'lightning') and her sister ship HMQS Paluma ('thunder')] (National Library of Australia) {{deadWebarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080213074537/http://nla.gov.au/nla.cs-pa-HTTP%3A//CAS.AWM.GOV.AU/PROD/GL.ACCEPT_LOGIN?SCREEN_NAME=CAS_SEARCH_PKG.PR_SEARCH_BY_LINK&SCREEN_PARMS=ACID~PS_QUERY_TYPE%3DACCNUM~PS_QUERY%3DP00444.129~PS_REFERRER%3DOAI%3AAWM%3A42945%2F1650272&SCREEN_TYPE=BOTTOM link|date=August2008-02-13 2012}}</ref>
* [[Myanmar|Burma]]: Her Majesty's Burmese Ship (HMBS)
* [[Uni Afrika Selatan|Afrika Selatan]]: Her Majesty's South African Ship (HMSAS)<ref name="warmemgloss" />
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== Pranala luar ==
[[Kategori:Angkatan Laut Britania Raya]]
[[Kategori:Awalan kapal]]