Templat:Penghargaan Nobel Kimia: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
kTidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Masgatotkaca (bicara | kontrib)
k 2023
(12 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Navbox
|name = Penghargaan Nobel Kimia
|title = [[Daftar penerima Nobel Kimia|Penerima]] [[Nobel Kimia|Penghargaan Nobel dalam Bidang Kimia]]
| state = {{{state<includeonly>|autocollapsecollapsed</includeonly>}}}
| bodyclass = hlist
|state = {{{state<includeonly>|autocollapse</includeonly>}}}
| image = [[BerkasFile:Nobel Prize.png|80px|link=|alt=]]
| nowrapitems = yes
 
| group1 = 1901–1925
| list1 =
* {{smaller|1901}}: [[Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff|Jacobus van 't Hoff]]
* {{smaller|1902}}: [[Emil Fischer]]
* {{smaller|1903}}: [[Svante Arrhenius]]
* {{smaller|1904}}: [[William Ramsay]]
* {{smaller|1905}}: [[Adolf von Baeyer]]
* {{smaller|1906}}: [[Henri Moissan]]
* {{smaller|1907}}: [[Eduard Buchner]]
* {{smaller|1908}}: [[Ernest Rutherford]]
* {{smaller|1909}}: [[Wilhelm Ostwald]]
* {{smaller|1910}}: [[Otto Wallach]]
* {{smaller|1911}}: [[Marie Curie]]
* {{smaller|1912}}: [[Victor Grignard]] / [[Paul Sabatier (chemist)|Paul Sabatier]]
* {{smaller|1913}}: [[Alfred Werner]]
* {{smaller|1914}}: [[Theodore William Richards|Theodore Richards]]
* {{smaller|1915}}: [[Richard Willstätter]]
* {{color|darkgrey|{{smaller|1916}}}}
* {{color|darkgrey|{{smaller|1917}}}}
* {{smaller|1918}}: [[Fritz Haber]]
* {{color|darkgrey|{{smaller|1919}}}}
* {{smaller|1920}}: [[Walther Nernst]]
* {{smaller|1921}}: [[Frederick Soddy]]
* {{smaller|1922}}: [[Francis William Aston|Francis Aston]]
* {{smaller|1923}}: [[Fritz Pregl]]
* {{color|darkgrey|{{smaller|1924}}}}
* {{smaller|1925}}: [[Richard Adolf Zsigmondy|Richard Zsigmondy]]
 
| group2 = 1926–1950
| list2 =
* {{smaller|1926}}: [[Theodor Svedberg]]
* {{smaller|1927}}: [[Heinrich Otto Wieland|Heinrich Wieland]]
* {{smaller|1928}}: [[Adolf Windaus]]
* {{smaller|1929}}: [[Arthur Harden]] / [[Hans von Euler-Chelpin]]
* {{smaller|1930}}: [[Hans Fischer]]
* {{smaller|1931}}: [[Carl Bosch]] / [[Friedrich Bergius]]
* {{smaller|1932}}: [[Irving Langmuir]]
* {{color|darkgrey|{{smaller|1933}}}}
* {{smaller|1934}}: [[Harold Urey]]
* {{smaller|1935}}: [[Frédéric Joliot-Curie]] / [[Irène Joliot-Curie]]
* {{smaller|1936}}: [[Peter Debye]]
* {{smaller|1937}}: [[Norman Haworth]] / [[Paul Karrer]]
* {{smaller|1938}}: [[Richard Kuhn]]
* {{smaller|1939}}: [[Adolf Butenandt]] / [[Leopold Ružička]]
* {{color|darkgrey|{{smaller|1940}}}}
* {{color|darkgrey|{{smaller|1941}}}}
* {{color|darkgrey|{{smaller|1942}}}}
* {{smaller|1943}}: [[George de Hevesy]]
* {{smaller|1944}}: [[Otto Hahn]]
* {{smaller|1945}}: [[Artturi Ilmari Virtanen|Artturi Virtanen]]
* {{smaller|1946}}: [[James B. Sumner]] / [[John Howard Northrop|John Northrop]] / [[Wendell Meredith Stanley]]
* {{smaller|1947}}: [[Robert Robinson (chemistilmuwan)|Robert Robinson]]
* {{smaller|1948}}: [[Arne Tiselius]]
* {{smaller|1949}}: [[William Giauque]]
* {{smaller|1950}}: [[Otto Diels]] / [[Kurt Alder]]
 
| group3 = 1951–1975
| list3 =
* {{smaller|1951}}: [[Edwin McMillan]] / [[Glenn T. Seaborg]]
* {{smaller|1952}}: [[Archer Martin]] / [[Richard Laurence Millington Synge|Richard Synge]]
* {{smaller|1953}}: [[Hermann Staudinger]]
* {{smaller|1954}}: [[Linus Pauling]]
* {{smaller|1955}}: [[Vincent du Vigneaud]]
* {{smaller|1956}}: [[Cyril Norman Hinshelwood|Cyril Hinshelwood]] / [[Nikolay Semyonov]]
* {{smaller|1957}}: [[Alexander R. Todd|Alexander Todd]]
* {{smaller|1958}}: [[Frederick Sanger]]
* {{smaller|1959}}: [[Jaroslav Heyrovský]]
* {{smaller|1960}}: [[Willard Libby]]
* {{smaller|1961}}: [[Melvin Calvin]]
* {{smaller|1962}}: [[Max Perutz]] / [[John Kendrew]]
* {{smaller|1963}}: [[Karl Ziegler]] / [[Giulio Natta]]
* {{smaller|1964}}: [[Dorothy Hodgkin]]
* {{smaller|1965}}: [[Robert Burns Woodward|Robert Woodward]]
* {{smaller|1966}}: [[Robert S. Mulliken]]
* {{smaller|1967}}: [[Manfred Eigen]] / [[Ronald George Wreyford Norrish|Ronald Norrish]] / [[George Porter]]
* {{smaller|1968}}: [[Lars Onsager]]
* {{smaller|1969}}: [[Derek Barton]] / [[Odd Hassel]]
* {{smaller|1970}}: [[Luis Federico Leloir]]
* {{smaller|1971}}: [[Gerhard Herzberg]]
* {{smaller|1972}}: [[Christian B. Anfinsen]] / [[Stanford Moore]] / [[William Howard Stein|William Stein]]
* {{smaller|1973}}: [[Ernst Otto Fischer]] / [[Geoffrey Wilkinson]]
* {{smaller|1974}}: [[Paul Flory]]
* {{smaller|1975}}: [[John Cornforth]] / [[Vladimir Prelog]]
 
| group4 = 1976–2000
| list4 =
* {{smaller|1976}}: [[William Lipscomb]]
* {{smaller|1977}}: [[Ilya Prigogine]]
* {{smaller|1978}}: [[Peter D. Mitchell]]
* {{smaller|1979}}: [[Herbert C. Brown]] / [[Georg Wittig]]
* {{smaller|1980}}: [[Paul Berg]] / [[Walter Gilbert]] / [[Frederick Sanger]]
* {{smaller|1981}}: [[Kenichi Fukui]] / [[Roald Hoffmann]]
* {{smaller|1982}}: [[Aaron Klug]]
* {{smaller|1983}}: [[Henry Taube]]
* {{smaller|1984}}: [[Robert Bruce Merrifield|Robert Merrifield]]
* {{smaller|1985}}: [[Herbert A. Hauptman]] / [[Jerome Karle]]
* {{smaller|1986}}: [[Dudley R. Herschbach]] / [[Yuan T. Lee]] / [[John Polanyi]]
* {{smaller|1987}}: [[Donald J. Cram]] / [[Jean-Marie Lehn]] / [[Charles J. Pedersen]]
* {{smaller|1988}}: [[Johann Deisenhofer]] / [[Robert Huber]] / [[Hartmut Michel]]
* {{smaller|1989}}: [[Sidney Altman]] / [[Thomas Cech]]
* {{smaller|1990}}: [[Elias James Corey|Elias Corey]]
* {{smaller|1991}}: [[Richard R. Ernst]]
* {{smaller|1992}}: [[Rudolph A. Marcus]]
* {{smaller|1993}}: [[Kary Mullis]] / [[Michael Smith (chemistkimiawan)|Michael Smith]]
* {{smaller|1994}}: [[George Andrew Olah|George Olah]]
* {{smaller|1995}}: [[Paul J. Crutzen]] / [[Mario J. Molina]] / [[F. Sherwood Rowland]]
* {{smaller|1996}}: [[Robert Curl]] / [[Harry Kroto|Harold Kroto]] / [[Richard Smalley]]
* {{smaller|1997}}: [[Paul D. Boyer]] / [[John E. Walker]] / [[Jens Christian Skou]]
* {{smaller|1998}}: [[Walter Kohn]] / [[John Pople]]
* {{smaller|1999}}: [[Ahmed Zewail]]
* {{smaller|2000}}: [[Alan J. Heeger]] / [[Alan MacDiarmid]] / [[Hideki Shirakawa]]
 
| group5 = 2001–present2001–sekarang
| list5 =
* {{smaller|2001}}: [[William Standish Knowles|William Knowles]] / [[Ryōji Noyori|Ryoji Noyori]] / [[Karl Barry Sharpless|K. Barry Sharpless]]
* {{smaller|2002}}: [[John Fenn (chemist)|John B. Fenn]] / [[Koichi Tanaka]] / [[Kurt Wüthrich]]
* {{smaller|2003}}: [[Peter Agre]] / [[Roderick MacKinnon]]
* {{smaller|2004}}: [[Aaron Ciechanover]] / [[Avram Hershko]] / [[Irwin Rose]]
* {{smaller|2005}}: [[Robert H. Grubbs]] / [[Richard R. Schrock]] / [[Yves Chauvin]]
* {{smaller|2006}}: [[Roger D. Kornberg]]
* {{smaller|2007}}: [[Gerhard Ertl]]
* {{smaller|2008}}: [[Osamu Shimomura]] / [[Martin Chalfie]] / [[Roger Y. Tsien]]
* {{smaller|2009}}: [[Venkatraman Ramakrishnan]] / [[Thomas A. Steitz]] / [[Ada Yonath|Ada E. Yonath]]
* {{smaller|2010}}: [[Richard F. Heck]] / [[Akira Suzuki (chemistkimiawan)|Akira Suzuki]] / [[Ei-ichi Negishi]]
* {{smaller|2011}}: [[Dan Shechtman]]
* {{smaller|2012}}: [[Robert Lefkowitz]] / [[Brian Kobilka]]
* {{smaller|2013}}: [[Martin Karplus]] / [[Michael Levitt]] / [[Arieh Warshel]]
* {{smaller|2014}}: [[Eric Betzig]] / [[Stefan Hell]] / [[William E. Moerner]]
* {{smaller|2015}}: [[Tomas Lindahl]] / [[Paul L. Modrich]] / [[Aziz Sancar]]
* {{smaller|2016}}: [[Jean-Pierre Sauvage]] / [[Fraser Stoddart]] / [[Ben Feringa]]
* {{smaller|2017}}: [[Jacques Dubochet]] / [[Joachim Frank]] / [[Richard Henderson (biologist)|Richard Henderson]]
* {{smaller|2018}}: [[Frances Arnold]] / [[GregGregory Winter]] / [[George Smith (chemistkimiawan)|George Smith]]
* 2019: [[John B. Goodenough]] / [[M. Stanley Whittingham]] / [[Akira Yoshino]]
|below =
* 2020: [[Emmanuelle Charpentier]] / [[Jennifer Doudna]]
* {{tl|Nobel Sastra}}
* 2021: [[Benjamin List]] / [[David MacMillan]]
* {{tl|Nobel Fisika}}
* 2022: [[Carolyn R. Bertozzi]] / [[Morten P. Meldal]] / [[K. Barry Sharpless]]
* {{tl|Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran}}
* 2023: [[Moungi Bawendi]] / [[Louis E. Brus]] / [[Alexey Ekimov]]
* {{tl|Nobel Kimia}}
}}<noinclude>
* {{tl|Nobel Ekonomi}}
}}<noinclude>{{Collapsible option}}
* {{tl|Nobel Perdamaian}}
</div>
}}<noinclude>{{Collapsible option}}
[[Kategori:Templat navigasi Nobel|Kimia]]</noinclude><includeonly>
[[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang kimia]]</includeonly>