Perjanjian Persentase: Perbedaan antara revisi
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←Membuat halaman berisi 'thumb|225px|right|Salinan [[Churchill dari perjanjian rahasianya dengan Stalin<ref>The document is contained in Britain's Public Record Office, [https://images.nationalarchives.gov.uk/assetbank-nationalarchives/action/viewFullSizedImage?id=30941&size=800 PREM 3/66/7 (169)].</ref>]] '''Perjanjian Persentase''' adalah sebuah perjanjian inforal rahasia antara perdana menteri Inggris Winston Churchill dan pemimpin Soviet [...' Tag: |
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[[File:Percentages agreement2.jpg|thumb|225px|right|Salinan [[Churchill]] dari perjanjian rahasianya dengan [[Stalin]]<ref>The document is contained in Britain's Public Record Office, [https://images.nationalarchives.gov.uk/assetbank-nationalarchives/action/viewFullSizedImage?id=30941&size=800 PREM 3/66/7 (169)].</ref>]]
'''Perjanjian Persentase''' adalah sebuah perjanjian inforal rahasia antara perdana menteri Inggris [[Winston Churchill]] dan pemimpin Soviet [[Joseph Stalin]] pada [[Konferensi Moskwa (1944)|Konferensi Moskwa Keempat]] pada Oktober 1944. Perjanjian tersebut memberikan pebagian persentase terhadap kekuasaan atas negara-negara Eropa Timur, yang membaginya berdasarkan [[lingkup pengaruh]]. [[Franklin Roosevelt]] mengkonsultasikannya dan mengakui perjanjian tersebut.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IO-4TxlTaMAC&pg=PA26|title=Hungary in the Cold War, 1945-1956: Between the United States and the Soviet Union|last=Borhi|first=László|date=2004|publisher=Central European University Press|isbn=9789639241800|pages=26–27|language=en}}</ref> Isi perjanjian tersebut mula-mula dipublikasikan oleh Churchill pada 1953 dalam volume terakhir [[The Second World War (seri buku)|memoir]] buatannya. Dubes AS [[Averell Harriman]], yang mewakili Roosevelt dalam pertemuan tersebut, dikecualikan dari diskusi tersebut.<ref name = "Ryan 1987 137">{{Harvnb|Ryan|1987|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=uRGu4C1FgKsC&pg=PA137 137]}}</ref><ref name="Leslie Holmes">{{cite book|last1=Holmes|first1=Leslie|title=Communism: A Very Short Introduction|url=https://archive.org/details/communismverysho00holm|date=2009|publisher=Oxford University Press Inc.|isbn=978-0-19-955154-5|page=[https://archive.org/details/communismverysho00holm/page/n39 25]}}</ref>
== Referensi ==
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== Bacaan tambahan ==
{{Refbegin}}
* {{cite book | last = Buhite| first = Russell | title = Decisions At Yalta An Appraisal of Summit Diplomacy | url = https://archive.org/details/decisionsatyalta00russ| publisher = Scholarly Resources | year = 1993| isbn =0-84202268-6}}
*{{cite book | last = Cornelius| first = Deborah | title = Hungary in World War II: Caught in the Cauldron| publisher = Fordham University Press | year = 2011| isbn=978-0823233441}}
*{{cite book | last =Crampton | first = Richard| title = Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century-And After | url =https://archive.org/details/easterneuropeint00cram | publisher = Routledge | year = 1997| isbn =0-415-16422-2}}
*{{cite book | last = Hahn| first = Peter | title = The United States, Great Britain, and Egypt, 1945-1956: Strategy and Diplomacy in the Early Cold War | publisher = UNC Press Books | year = 2014 | isbn=978-1469617213}}
*{{cite book| last = Keegan| first = John| title = The Second World War| publisher = Viking| year = 1989| isbn = 0670823597| url-access = registration| url = https://archive.org/details/secondworldwar00keeg}}
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* {{cite book | last = Mazower | first = Mark | title = Inside Hitler's Greece: The Experience of Occupation, 1941-44| url = https://archive.org/details/insidehitlersgre00mark | url-access = registration | publisher = Yale University Press | year = 1993| isbn =0300089236}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Resis|first=Albert|date=April 1978|title=The Churchill-Stalin Secret 'Percentages' Agreement on the Balkans, Moscow, October 1944|journal=[[American Historical Review]]|volume=83|issue=2|pages=368–387|jstor=1862322|doi=10.2307/1862322}}
*{{cite book | last = Reynolds| first = David | title = In Command of History | url = https://archive.org/details/incommandofhisto0000reyn| publisher = Penguin | year = 2005| isbn = 0465003303}}
* {{Cite book|last=Roberts|first=Geoffrey|author-link=Geoffrey Roberts|year=2006|title=Stalin's Wars: From World War to Cold War, 1939–1953|url=https://archive.org/details/stalinswarsfromw0000robe|location=New Haven, CT|publisher=[[Yale University Press]]|isbn=978-0-300-15040-7}}
* {{Cite book|last=Ryan|first=Henry Butterfield|year=1987|title=The Vision of Anglo-America: The US–UK Alliance and the Emerging Cold War, 1943–1946|url=https://archive.org/details/visionofangloame0000ryan|location=Cambridge|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|isbn=978-0-521-32928-6}}
* Siracusa, Joseph M. "The Meaning of TOLSTOY: Churchill, Stalin, And The Balkans Moscow, October 1944." ''Diplomatic History'' 3#4 (1979): 443–444. includes British minutes; [https://www.jstor.org/stable/24910227 online]
* Siracusa, Joseph M. "The Night Stalin and Churchill Divided Europe: The View from Washington." ''Review of Politics'' 43#3 (1981): 381–409. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1406941 online]
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== Pranaal luar ==
* [http://www.ena.lu?lang=2&doc=4272 The division of Europe, according to Winston Churchill and Joseph Stalin (1944)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927220124/http://www.ena.lu/?lang=2&doc=4272 |date=2007-09-27 }} (Scan of the napkin in question)
* [[Geoffrey Roberts]], [https://web.archive.org/web/20070928075002/http://www.historia.ru/2003/01/roberts.htm Beware Greek Gifts: The Churchill-Stalin «Percentages» Agreement of October 1944]
* [http://www.randomhouse.com/boldtype/0797/radzinsky/excerpt.html Excerpt from the book STALIN]
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