The X-Files: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{infobox television
| show_name = The X-Files
| image = The X-Files logo.svg
| caption = ''The X-Files'' Title Screen{{br}}[[Internet Movie Database|IMDB]] [[Berkas:4hv out of 5.png]] 8.9/10 (1,071 votes) |
| format = [[Science fiction]], [[drama]]
Baris 11:
| first_aired = [[10 September]] [[1993]]
| last_aired = [[19 Mei]] [[2002]]
| num_episodes = [[Daftar episode di The X-Files|
| website = http://www.foxhome.com/xfilesportal/
| imdb_id = 0106179
Baris 22:
Popularitas acara ini melonjak di pertengahan dekade 1990an, bahkan memiliki sebuah film layar lebar yang berlatar antara musim ke-5 dan ke-6, [[Fight the Future]]. Slogan-slogan dari acara ini pun menjadi terkenal, seperti "The Truth is Out There", "Trust No One", dan "I Want to Believe." Menurut majalah [[TV Guide]], The X-Files adalah acara TV ke-2 terhebat sepanjang masa, setelah [[Star Trek]].
== Alur Cerita ==
Baris 40 ⟶ 39:
Di luar itu, episode lainnya berdiri sendiri dan menceritakan kasus-kasus paranormal yang masuk ke dalam X-Files. Umumnya, kasus-kasus ini tidak berhubungan dengan konspirasi berskala global tersebut. Beberapa episode juga dibuat untuk mengembangkan karakter-karakternya, seperti Walter Skinner dan [[The Lone Gunmen]].
== Episode ==
{{see|Daftar episode The X-Files}}
== Rating ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Rating Nielsen untuk ''The X-Files''
|-
! rowspan="2"| Season
! style="width:%;" rowspan="2"| Timeslot ([[Waktu Timur|ET]])
! colspan=2| Penayangan awal
! colspan=2| Penayangan akhir
! style= rowspan=2| Ranking
! style= rowspan=2| Penonton<br />(dalam juta)
|-
! Tanggal
! span style="width:7%; font-size:smaller; line-height:100%;"| Premiere<br />viewers<br />(in millions)
! Tanggal
! span style="width:7%; font-size:smaller; line-height:100%;"| Finale<br />viewers<br />(in millions)
|-
| [[The X-Files (season 1)|1]]
! rowspan=3 span style="font-weight:normal;line-height:100%"| Friday 9:00 pm
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| September 10, 1993
! 12.00<ref name=pilotrating>{{cite news|title=Smooth Start for 'seaQuest DSV' – Nielsen Ratings|accessdate=November 28, 2012|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|publisher=[[Gannett Company|Gannett Company, Inc.]]|url=http://anythingkiss.com/pi_feedback_challenge/Ratings/19930531-19930919_TVRatings.pdf|date=September 15, 1993|page=03D|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304084115/http://anythingkiss.com/pi_feedback_challenge/Ratings/19930531-19930919_TVRatings.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| May 13, 1994
! 14.00<ref name=erlenmeyerratings>{{cite news|title=Nielsen Ratings|accessdate=November 28, 2012|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|publisher=[[Gannett Company|Gannett Company, Inc.]]|url=http://anythingkiss.com/pi_feedback_challenge/Ratings/19940228-19940529_TVRatings.pdf|date=May 18, 1994|page=D3|archive-date=2013-05-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130521131619/http://anythingkiss.com/pi_feedback_challenge/Ratings/19940228-19940529_TVRatings.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
! style= | #105<ref name="9495season"/>
! style= | <span style="color:gray;"><small>N/A</small></span>
|-
| [[The X-Files (season 2)|2]]
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| September 16, 1994
! 16.10<ref name=littlegreenrating>{{cite news|title='Girl' Helps ABC Start Fall Season on Top – Nielsen Ratings|accessdate=November 28, 2012|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|publisher=[[Gannett Company|Gannett Company, Inc.]]|url=http://anythingkiss.com/pi_feedback_challenge/Ratings/19940530-19940918_TVRatings.pdf|date=September 21, 1994|page=03D|archive-date=2016-09-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160910131740/http://anythingkiss.com/pi_feedback_challenge/Ratings/19940530-19940918_TVRatings.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| May 19, 1995
! 16.60<ref name=anasazirating>{{cite news|title=Nielsen Ratings|accessdate=November 28, 2012|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|publisher=[[Gannett Company|Gannett Company, Inc.]]|url=http://anythingkiss.com/pi_feedback_challenge/Ratings/19940530-19940918_TVRatings.pdf|date=May 24, 1995|page=03.D|archive-date=2016-09-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160910131740/http://anythingkiss.com/pi_feedback_challenge/Ratings/19940530-19940918_TVRatings.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
! style= | #63<ref name="9495season">{{cite web |url= http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,297031,00.html |title= ABC Hits a 'Home' Run |work= [[Entertainment Weekly]] |publisher= [[Time Inc.|Time Inc]] |accessdate= April 3, 2012 |date= April 28, 1995 |archive-date= 2020-12-07 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20201207114141/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,297031,00.html |dead-url= yes }}</ref>
! style= | 14.50{{sfn|Lowry|1996|p=249}}
|-
| [[The X-Files (season 3)|3]]
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| September 22, 1995
! 19.94{{sfn|Lowry|1996|p=251}}
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| May 17, 1996
! 17.86{{sfn|Lowry|1996|p=251}}
! style= | #55<ref name=thirdseasonranking>{{cite news|title=Season Winner NBC Coasts, While CBS Outrates ABC|accessdate=March 18, 2012|newspaper=[[St. Paul Pioneer Press]]|publisher=[[MediaNews Group]]|url=http://docs.newsbank.com.www2.lib.ku.edu:2048/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:NewsBank:PIPB&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=0EB5E068A5264629&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=0F8479522BD09CA1|date=May 30, 1996}} {{subscription required}}</ref>
! style= | 15.40{{sfn|Lowry|1996|p=249}}
|-
| [[The X-Files (season 4)|4]]
! rowspan=1 span style="font-weight:normal;line-height:100%"| Friday 9:00 pm/Sunday 9:00 pm
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| October 4, 1996
! 21.11{{sfn|Meisler|1998|p=298}}
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| May 18, 1997
! 19.85{{sfn|Meisler|1998|p=298}}
! style= | #12<ref name="9798season"/>
! style= | 19.20{{sfn|Kessenich|2002|p=12}}
|-
| [[The X-Files (season 5)|5]]
! rowspan=5 span style="font-weight:normal;line-height:100%"| Sunday 9:00 pm
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| November 2, 1997
! 27.34{{sfn|Meisler|1999|p=284}}
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| May 17, 1998
! 18.76{{sfn|Meisler|1999|p=284}}
! style= | #11<ref name="9798season">{{cite magazine|url= http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,283382,00.html |title= The Final Countdown |work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|publisher=[[Time Inc.|Time, Inc]]|issue=434|date=May 29, 1998|accessdate=December 2, 2010}}</ref>
! style= | 19.80{{sfn|Kessenich|2002|p=12}}
|-
| [[The X-Files (season 6)|6]]
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| November 8, 1998
! 20.24{{sfn|Meisler|2000|p=294}}
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| May 16, 1999
! 15.86{{sfn|Meisler|2000|p=294}}
! style= | #12<ref name="9899season">{{cite web |title= TV Winners & Losers: Numbers Racket – A Final Tally Of The Season's Shows|url=http://search.ebscohost.com.www2.lib.ku.edu:2048/login.aspx?direct=true&db=f3h&AN=1910995&site=ehost-live|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|publisher=[[Time Inc.|Time, Inc]]|date=June 4, 1999}} {{subscription required}}</ref>
! style= | 17.20{{sfn|Kessenich|2002|p=12}}
|-
| [[The X-Files (season 7)|7]]
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| November 7, 1999
! 17.82{{sfn|Shapiro|2001|p=281}}
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| May 21, 2000
! 15.26{{sfn|Shapiro|2001|p=281}}
! style= | #29<ref name="9900season">{{cite web|url=http://www.variety.com/index.asp?layout=chart_pass&charttype=chart_topshows99&dept=TV|title= Top TV Shows For 1999–2000 Season
| accessdate=December 2, 2010 | work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]}}</ref>
! style= | 14.20{{sfn|Kessenich|2002|p=146}}
|-
| [[The X-Files (season 8)|8]]
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| November 5, 2000
! 15.87<ref name="staff2000">{{cite news|last=Staff|title=Campaign Ad Sales Outstrip Last Election's – Election 2000: Media|url=http://docs.newsbank.com.www2.lib.ku.edu:2048/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:NewsBank:AJBK&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=0EADA567E852C4CA&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=0F8479522BD09CA1|accessdate=March 8, 2012|newspaper=[[The Atlanta Journal and The Atlanta Constitution]]|publisher=[[Cox Enterprises]]|date=November 8, 2000|page=E20}} {{subscription required}}</ref>
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| May 20, 2001
! 14.00<ref name="relrat">{{cite news|last=Associated Press|title=Season Finales Lift NBC to No. 1|url=http://docs.newsbank.com.www2.lib.ku.edu:2048/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:NewsBank:CNPB&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=0EC39AD52C22F91B&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=0F8479522BD09CA1|newspaper=[[The Cincinnati Post]]|publisher=[[E. W. Scripps Company]]|year=2001|month=May|page=3C|accessdate=January 15, 2012}} {{subscription required}}</ref>
! style= | #31<ref name="0001season">{{cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,256435,00.html |title=The Bitter End |work=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |publisher=[[Time Inc.|Time Inc]]|accessdate=December 2, 2010|date=June 1, 2001}}</ref>
! style= | 13.93{{sfn|Kessenich|2002|p=146}}
|-
| [[The X-Files (season 9)|9]]
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| November 11, 2001
! 10.60{{sfn|Kessenich|2002|p=193}}
| style="font-size:11px;line-height:110%"| May 19, 2002
! 13.00<ref name="seriesend">{{cite news|title=ARTS & TV in Brief 'Survivor: Marquesas' Outwits the Competition|url=http://docs.newsbank.com.www2.lib.ku.edu:2048/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:NewsBank:BNHB&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=1306F03C5F11C7F8&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=0F8479522BD09CA1|newspaper=[[The Boston Herald]]|publisher=Herald Media Inc|year=2002|month=May|page=48|accessdate=January 15, 2012}} {{subscription required}}</ref>
! style= | #63{{sfn|Kessenich|2002|p=193}}
! style= | 9.10<ref name="0102season">{{cite news|url=http://www.usatoday.com/life/television/2002/2002-05-28-year-end-chart.htm|title=How Did Your Favorite Show Rate?|accessdate=December 2, 2010|date=May 28, 2002|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|publisher=[[Gannett Company|Gannett Company, Inc.]]}}</ref>
|}
== Referensi ==
=== Catatan kaki ===
{{reflist|3}}
=== Bibilografi ===
{{refbegin|2}}
* {{Cite book|last = Delsara|first = Jan|title = PopLit, PopCult and The X-Files: A Critical Exploration|url = https://archive.org/details/poplitpopcultxfi0000dela|publisher = [[McFarland & Company|McFarland]]|year = 2000|isbn = 9780786407897|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|last= Duncan|first= Jody|title = The Making of ''The X-Files'' Movie|url= https://archive.org/details/makingofxfilesfi00dunc|publisher = HarperPrism|year = 1998|isbn = 9780061073168|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book|title=X-Files Confidential|url=https://archive.org/details/xfilesconfidenti00edwa_0|first=Ted|last=Edwards|publisher=Little, Brown and Company|year=1996|isbn=9780316218085|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|year=1999|first1=Louisa|last1=Gradnitzer|first2=Todd|last2=Pittson|title=X Marks the Spot: On Location with The X-Files|url=https://archive.org/details/xmarksspotonloca00loui|publisher=Arsenal Pulp Press|isbn=9781551520667|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book|title=The Complete X-Files|first1=Matt|last1=Hurwitz|first2=Chris|last2=Knowles|publisher=Insight Editions|year=2008|isbn=9781933784724|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book|last = Kessenich|first=Tom|title = Examinations: An Unauthorized Look at Seasons 6–9 of "The X-Files"|url = https://archive.org/details/examinationsunau0000kess|location = New York, US|publisher = [[Trafford Publishing]]|year = 2002|isbn = 9781553698128|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|title=The Philosophy of The X-files|year=2007|publisher=University Press of Kentucky|isbn=9780813124544|editor=Kowalski|first=Dean A|chapter=Freedom and Worldviews in ''The X-Files''|ref= harv}}
* {{Cite book|year = 1995|first = David|last = Lavery|title = Deny All Knowledge: Reading the X-Files|url = https://archive.org/details/denyallknowledge0000lave|publisher = Syracuse University Press|isbn = 9780815604075|ref = harv}}
* {{cite book|year=1996|last=Lovece|first=Frank|title=The X-Files Declassified|url=https://archive.org/details/xfilesdeclassifi00love|publisher=Citadel Press|isbn=9780806517452|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|year=1995|last=Lowry|first=Brian|title=The Truth is Out There: The Official Guide to the X-Files|url=https://archive.org/details/truthisoutthere00lowr|publisher=Harper Prism|isbn=9780061053306|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|year=1996|last=Lowry|first=Brian|title=Trust No One: The Official Guide to the X-Files|url=https://archive.org/details/trustnooneoffici00lowr|publisher=Harper Prism|isbn=9780061053535|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|last=Meehan|first=Eileen R.|title=Why TV Is Not Our Fault: Television Programming, Viewers and Who's Really in Control|publisher=[[Rowman & Littlefield]]|date=November 3, 2005|ref=harv|isbn=9780742524866}}
* {{cite book|year=2000|last=Meisler|first=Andy|title= The End and the Beginning: The Official Guide to the X-Files Volume 5|url=https://archive.org/details/endbeginning00meis|isbn=9780061075957|publisher=HarperCollins|ref= harv}}
* {{Cite book|last = Meisler|first = Andy|title = Resist or Serve: The Official Guide to The X-Files, Vol. 4|url = https://archive.org/details/resistorserve0004meis_p6x9|publisher = [[HarperCollins]]|year = 1999|isbn = 9780061073090|ref = harv|postscript = <!-- Bot inserted parameter. Either remove it; or change its value to "." for the cite to end in a ".", as necessary. -->{{inconsistent citations}}}}
* {{Cite book|last = Meisler|first = Andy|title = I Want to Believe: The Official Guide to the X-Files, Vol. 3|url = https://archive.org/details/iwanttobelieve00meis|publisher = Perennial Currents|year = 1998|isbn = 9780061053863|ref = harv|postscript = <!-- Bot inserted parameter. Either remove it; or change its value to "." for the cite to end in a ".", as necessary. -->{{inconsistent citations}}}}
* {{cite book|last1=Niles|first1=Steve|title=The X-Files/30 Days of Night|url=https://archive.org/details/xfiles30daysofni0000nile|year=2010|publisher=[[IDW Publishing|IDW]]|last2=Jones|first2=Adam|isbn=9781401231781|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|year=2001|last=Shapiro|first=Marc|title=All Things: The Official Guide to the X-Files Volume 6|url=https://archive.org/details/allthings00shap|publisher=[[Harper Prism]]|isbn=9780061076114|ref=harv}}
{{refend}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{commons category|The X-Files}}
* {{IMDb title|0106179}}
* {{tv.com show|the-xfiles}}
[[Kategori:Seri televisi Amerika Serikat tahun 1993]]
[[Kategori:Program orisinal Fox Broadcasting Company]]
[[Kategori:Program televisi berbahasa Inggris]]
[[Kategori:Drama televisi Amerika Serikat]]
[[Kategori:Seri televisi oleh 20th Century Fox Television]]
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