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Revisi per 5 Mei 2018 14.20 sunting Pierrewee (bicara \| kontrib) Pengurus 42.999 suntingan +pendirian Han Utara ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 11 Oktober 2023 12.58 sunting balikkan InternetArchiveBot (bicara \| kontrib) Bot 695.973 suntingan Add 1 book for Wikipedia:Pemastian (20231010)) #IABot (v2.0.9.5) (GreenC bot
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Baris 1: {{for\|negara yang dikenal sebagai Han Utara ~~semasa~~pada ~~zaman~~Zaman Enam Belas ~~Kerajaan~~Negara\|~~Han~~ Zhao Awal}} {{Infobox Former Country \|native_name = {{nobold\|{{lang\|zh\|漢\|nocat=true}}}} Baris 60: \|common_languages = [[Bahasa Tionghoa\|Tionghoa]] \|religion = [[Buddhisme]], [[Taoisme]], [[Konfusianisme]], [[Agama tradisional Tionghoa]] \|currency = [[Uang ~~tunai~~ (koin Tiongkok)\|uang ~~tunai~~ Tiongkok]], [[koin Tiongkok]], [[koin tembaga]], dsb \| \|leader1 = [[Liu Chong\|Kaisar Shizu]] Baris 103: == Pendirian Han Utara == ~~The short-lived state of~~Negara [[~~Later~~ Han Akhir (~~Five~~Lima ~~Dynasties~~Dinasti)\|~~Later~~Han ~~Han~~Akhir]] ~~fell~~yang inberusia singkat, jatuh pada tahun 950. [[Liu Chong\|Liu Min]] ~~founded~~mendirikan ~~the Northern~~Kerajaan Han ~~Kingdom~~Utara, ~~sometimes~~kadang ~~referred~~mengacu tokepada asHan ~~the~~Timur, ~~Eastern~~pada ~~Han, in~~tahun 951 ~~claiming that he was~~mengklaim ~~the~~bahwa ~~legitimate~~dia ~~heir~~merupakan topewaris ~~the~~sah ~~imperial~~dari ~~throne~~takhta ofkekaisaran [[~~Later~~ Han Akhir (~~Five~~Lima ~~Dynasties~~Dinasti)\|~~Later~~ Han Akhir]]. Liu Min ~~immediately~~segera ~~restored~~memulihkan ~~the~~hubungan ~~traditional~~tradisional ~~relationship with the~~dengan [[suku Khitan ~~people\|Khitans~~]], ~~who~~yang ~~had~~telah ~~founded the~~mendirikan [[Dinasti Liao ~~Dynasty~~]]. Sumber konflik seperti asal para kaisar Han Akhir dan Han Utara; beberapa menunjukkan keturunan [[Shatuo]] yang ''[[Sinafikasi\|disinafikasi]]''<ref>{{cite book\|last1=Endymion Porter Wilkinson\|title=Chinese History: A Manual\|url=https://archive.org/details/chinesehistoryma00wilk\|date=2000\|pages=[https://archive.org/details/chinesehistoryma00wilk/page/n40 12]\|ref=https://books.google.se/books?id=ERnrQq0bsPYC&pg=PA12&lpg=PA12&dq=northen+han+shatuo&source=bl&ots=3vcheeINa_&sig=hkh7WzLoGn_cLcp_nxXcZXAIt_8&hl=sv&sa=X&ei=jyb_VP2jBYG0UPjagvgI&ved=0CEQQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=northen%20han%20shatuo&f=false}}</ref><ref name="http://books.google.se/books?id=SQWW7QgUH4gC&pg=PA3&lpg=PA3&dq=Imperial+China:+900%E2%80%931800&source=bl&ots=j7zwpy_kAh&sig=S4nTOx01EZ7y3AcabOgF68Ivbh0&hl=sv&sa=X&ei=uJ18VMLSI8bIyAOHloDQCQ&ved=0CHYQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=Imperial%20China%3A%20900%E2%80%931800&f=false">{{cite book\|last1=Mote\|first1=Frederick W\|title=Imperial China 900-1800\|url=https://archive.org/details/imperialchina9000000mote\|date=2003\|pages=[https://archive.org/details/imperialchina9000000mote/page/67 67]–68}}</ref> sementara yang lain mengklaim bahwa para kaisar merupakan keturunan Tionghoa Han patrilineal.<ref>According to ''[[Old History of the Five Dynasties]]'', [[:zh:s:舊五代史/卷99\|vol. 99]], and ''[[New History of the Five Dynasties]]'', [[:zh:s:新五代史/卷10\|vol. 10]]. [[Liu Zhiyuan]] was of Shatuo origin. According to ''[[Wudai Huiyao]]'', [https://archive.org/stream/06049337.cn#page/n30/mode/2up vol. 1] Liu Zhiyuan's great-great-grandfather Liu Tuan (劉湍) (titled as Emperor Mingyuan posthumously, granted the temple name of Wenzu) descended from Liu Bing (劉昞), Prince of Huaiyang, a son of [[Emperor Ming of Han]]</ref> == Referensi == Baris 110 ⟶ 112: === Sumber === *{{cite book\|title=[[Imperial China: 900-1800]]\|author=Mote, F.W.\|publisher=[[Harvard University Press]]\|year=1999\|pages=[https://archive.org/details/imperialchina9000000mote/page/16 16], 106–108\|isbn=0-674-01212-7}} {{5d10k}}