Li Rui: Perbedaan antara revisi
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=== Kembali meraih pengaruh ===
Setelah [[Kematian Mao Zedong|Mao meninggal]] pada tahun 1976 dan Deng Xiaoping mulai berkuasa, Li kembali menjadi anggota PKT.<ref name="JohnsonNYT" /> Pada tahun 1979, ia menjadi wakil menteri di Kementerian Industri Ketenagalistrikan dan menjabat selama tiga tahun.<ref name="xinhuaobit" /><ref name=":0" /> Pada tahun yang sama, Li menikahi Zhang Yuzhen (张玉珍).<ref name=":52">{{Cite news|last=Buckley|first=Chris|date=February 20, 2019|title=In Beijing, a Communist Funeral for an Inconvenient Critic|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/20/world/asia/china-li-rui-funeral.html|work=The New York Times|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813180759/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/20/world/asia/china-li-rui-funeral.html|archive-date=August 13, 2021|access-date=August 13, 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":62">{{Cite web|last=Mai|first=Jun|date=February 20, 2019|title=In death as in life, Li Rui makes China's Communists uncomfortable|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/politics/article/2186985/death-life-li-rui-aide-mao-turned-critic-chinas-communist-party|website=[[South China Morning Post]]|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813181540/https://www.scmp.com/news/china/politics/article/2186985/death-life-li-rui-aide-mao-turned-critic-chinas-communist-party|archive-date=August 13, 2021|access-date=August 13, 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> Pada tahun 1982, ia terpilih menjadi anggota [[Komite Pusat Partai Komunis Tiongkok|Komite Pusat]] dan menjabat selama lima tahun. Pada bulan April tahun yang sama, ia menjadi wakil direktur di [[Departemen Organisasi Partai Komunis Tiongkok|Departemen Organisasi]] PKT, sebuah jabatan berpengaruh yang fokus pada promosi, demosi, dan perekrutan pejabat tinggi.<ref name="xinhuaobit" /><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite book |last=Sullivan |first=Lawrence |title=Historical Dictionary of the Chinese Communist Party |url=https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio0000sull_g0u2 |publisher=[[Scarecrow Press]] |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-8108-7225-7 |edition=1st |location=Lanham, Maryland |pages=[https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio0000sull_g0u2/page/159 159]}}</ref> Pada tahun 1983, di bawah kepemimpinan [[Song Renqiong]] dan [[Xi Zhongxun]], Li membantu memimpin penyelidikan resmi kedua terhadap [[Pembantaian Guangxi]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Walder |first=Andrew G. |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1320816928 |title=Civil war in Guangxi : the Cultural Revolution on China's southern periphery |publisher=[[Stanford University Press]] |year=2023 |isbn=978-1-5036-3523-4 |location=Stanford, California |pages=201 |oclc=1320816928}}</ref> Pada tahun 1984, ia dipaksa untuk mengundurkan diri dari jabatannya di Departemen Organisasi karena, menurut ''New York Times'', ia enggan untuk "memberikan preferensi khusus kepada [[Taizidang|keturunan dari pejabat tinggi]]".<ref name="JohnsonNYT" /><ref name=":2" />
Sepanjang dekade 1980-an, Li tetap menolak pembangunan Bendungan Tiga Ngarai melalui kerja sama dengan pemerhati lingkungan hidup [[Dai Qing]].<ref name="JohnsonNYT">{{Cite news|last=Johnson|first=Ian|date=February 15, 2019|title=Li Rui, a Mao Confidant Who Turned Party Critic, Dies at 101|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/15/obituaries/li-rui-dead.html|url-status=live|access-date=February 16, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190216182824/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/15/obituaries/li-rui-dead.html|archive-date=February 16, 2019|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> Walaupun begitu, upaya mereka gagal dan pembangunan bendungan tersebut akhirnya disetujui pada tahun 1992. Pembangunan bendungan tersebut pun selesai pada tahun 2006.<ref name=":9" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Gan |first=Nectar |date=31 July 2020 |title=China's Three Gorges Dam is one of the largest ever created. Was it worth it? |url=https://www.cnn.com/style/article/china-three-gorges-dam-intl-hnk-dst/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201015111417/https://www.cnn.com/style/article/china-three-gorges-dam-intl-hnk-dst/index.html |archive-date=15 October 2020 |access-date=2023-03-29 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref> Pada tahun 1989, Li secara pribadi menyaksikan pertikaian di [[Muxidi]], Beijing pada [[Unjuk rasa Lapangan Tiananmen 1989|unjuk rasa Lapangan Tiananmen]], sehingga memperkuat perlawanannya terhadap sayap otoritarian dari PKT.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":7">{{Cite web|last=Guo|first=Rui|date=April 25, 2019|title=Widow of Mao's secretary demands return of diaries from US|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/politics/article/3007524/widow-mao-zedongs-secretary-li-rui-sues-chinese-court-demand|website=South China Morning Post|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813181916/https://www.scmp.com/news/china/politics/article/3007524/widow-mao-zedongs-secretary-li-rui-sues-chinese-court-demand|archive-date=August 13, 2021|access-date=August 13, 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2019-05-27 |title=記六四鎮壓 十里長街槍聲近 李銳日記：事已做絕，何以對天下 |trans-title=Li Rui's diary recalling the June 4th crackdown: gunshots along Lichang Street |url=https://m.mingpao.com/pns/%E8%A6%81%E8%81%9E/article/20190527/s00001/1558894891137/%E8%A8%98%E5%85%AD%E5%9B%9B%E9%8E%AE%E5%A3%93-%E5%8D%81%E9%87%8C%E9%95%B7%E8%A1%97%E6%A7%8D%E8%81%B2%E8%BF%91-%E6%9D%8E%E9%8A%B3%E6%97%A5%E8%A8%98-%E4%BA%8B%E5%B7%B2%E5%81%9A%E7%B5%95-%E4%BD%95%E4%BB%A5%E5%B0%8D%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%8B |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191016154318/https://m.mingpao.com/pns/%E8%A6%81%E8%81%9E/article/20190527/s00001/1558894891137/%E8%A8%98%E5%85%AD%E5%9B%9B%E9%8E%AE%E5%A3%93-%E5%8D%81%E9%87%8C%E9%95%B7%E8%A1%97%E6%A7%8D%E8%81%B2%E8%BF%91-%E6%9D%8E%E9%8A%B3%E6%97%A5%E8%A8%98-%E4%BA%8B%E5%B7%B2%E5%81%9A%E7%B5%95-%E4%BD%95%E4%BB%A5%E5%B0%8D%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%8B |archive-date=October 30, 2021 |access-date=16 October 2019 |website=[[Ming Pao]] |language=zh-Hant-TW}}</ref> Ia adalah sekutu dari reformis berpengaruh seperti [[Zhao Ziyang]] dan [[Hu Yaobang]].<ref name=":4" />
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