Samuel Escue Tillman: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Letnan Tillman duduk di dewan penyelidikan mengenai dugaan penyerangan oleh taruna terhadap [[Johnson Chesnut Whittaker]].<ref name=Marszalek60>{{cite book |last=Marszalek |first=John F. |author-link1=John F. Marszalek |title=Assault at West Point |year=1994 |orig-year=1972 |publisher=Collier Books |location=New York |isbn=0-02-034515-1 |page=[https://archive.org/details/assaultatwestpoi00mars/page/60 60] |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/assaultatwestpoi00mars/page/60 }}</ref> Sebagai profesor penuh, Tillman diberi tanggung jawab untuk mendesain ulang kurikulum ilmu fisika di akademi; [[Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat|A.S. Angkatan Darat]] [[Ajudan Jenderal]] [[Richard C. Drum]] memerintahkan Tillman dan sesama instruktur akademi [[George Leonard Andrews|George L. Andrews]] untuk mengunjungi [[Universitas Harvard|Harvard]], [[Universitas Yale |Yale]], dan institusi pendidikan tinggi Amerika lainnya untuk menyelidiki teknologi pendidikan baru untuk memasukkannya ke dalam kurikulum.<ref name=Wisconsin>{{cite book |last1=State Association of Teachers |last2=Department of Public Instruction |editor1-first=Robert |editor1-last=Graham |editor2-first=W.H. |editor2-last=Chandler |title=Wisconsin Journal of Education |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4vEBAAAAYAAJ&q=%22Samuel+E.+Tillman%22&pg=PA174 |access-date=April 25, 2009 |volume=XIII |year=1882 |publisher=The Association |location=Madison, Wisconsin |page=174 }}</ref>
 
Tiga puluh tahun berikutnya dalam hidup Tillman dikhususkan untuk menulis dan mengajar di akademi. Dia menulis untuk majalah populer seperti [[Popular Science]]<ref name=Fossil>Tillman, ''Fossil Forests of the Yellowstone'', p. 301</ref> dan [[Cosmopolitan (majalah)|Cosmopolitan]]<ref name=Review14>{{cite book |last1=Shaw |first1=Albert |last2=Stead |first2=William Thomas |title=The Review of reviews |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6cECAAAAYAAJ&q=%22Samuel+E.+Tillman%22&pg=PA733 |access-date=April 25, 2009 |volume=14 |year=1896 |publisher=Review of Reviews |location=New York |page=733}}</ref> dan jurnal sastra seperti ''American Monthly Review of Reviews''.<ref name=Review26>Tillman, ''Review of Reviews'', v. 26, p. 45</ref> Tillman menulis beberapa buku teks sains untuk digunakan oleh instruktur akademi, terutama karya fisika ''Elementary Lessons in Heat'' (1889),<ref name=Heat>Tillman, ''Elementary Lessons in Heat''</ref> ''Descriptive General Chemistry'' (1897),<ref name=Chemistry>Tillman, ''Descriptive General Chemistry''</ref> dan ''A text-book of Important Minerals and Rocks'' (1900)..<ref name=Rocks>Tillman, ''A text-book of Important Minerals and Rocks''</ref> Dia bertanggung jawab atas kabinet mineralogi dan geologi akademi.<ref name=Museums136>{{cite book |last1=Merrill |first1=Frederick James Hamilton |title=Natural History Museums of the United States and Canada |url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924001151160 |access-date=April 25, 2009 |year=1903 |publisher=University of the State of New York |location=Albany, New York |page=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924001151160/page/n141 136] }}</ref> Tillman juga menulis serangkaian memoar yang ditampilkan dalam karya sejarawan [[Universitas Miami]] Dwight L. Smith.<ref name=Plantation>{{cite news |title =An Antebellum Boyhood: Samuel Escue Tillman [1847-1942] on a Middle Tennessee Plantation. |url =https://archive.org/details/sim_tennessee-historical-quarterly_spring-1988_47_1/page/3 |first = Dwight L.|last = Smith|work = Tennessee Historical Quarterly |volume=47 |year =1988 |pages =3–9 }}</ref><ref name=Fascination>{{cite news |title =An Antebellum Boyhood: Samuel Escue Tillman's Fascination with Corn, Bulls, and Deer. |first = Dwight L.|last = Smith|work = Tennessee Historical Quarterly |volume=47 |date =Fall 1998 |pages =142–152 }}</ref><ref name=School>{{cite news |title =An Antebellum Boyhood: The School Days of Samuel E. Tillman. |url =https://archive.org/details/sim_tennessee-historical-quarterly_fall-1987_46_3/page/148 |first = Dwight L.|last = Smith|work = Tennessee Historical Quarterly |volume=46 |year =1987 |pages =148–156 }}</ref><ref name=Impressment>{{cite news |title =Impressment, Occupation, War's End, and Emancipation: Samuel E. Tillman's Account of Seesaw Tennessee |first = Dwight L.|last = Smith|work = Tennessee Historical Quarterly |volume=49 |date =Fall 1990 }}</ref><ref name=Secession>{{cite news |title =Secession, Armies, and a Federal Spy: Samuel E. Tillman's Account of Seesaw Tennessee |first = Dwight L.|last = Smith|work = Tennessee Historical Quarterly |volume=49 |date =Summer 1990 }}</ref><ref name=Frontier>Smith, ed., ''The Kansas Frontier, 1869-1870: Lt. Samuel Tillman's First Tour of Duty''</ref>
 
Menjelang akhir karirnya, Tillman dianugerahi gelar kehormatan dari [[Universitas Yale]] pada tahun 1906.<ref name=Yale>{{cite book |last1=Yale University |title=Catalogue of the officers and graduates of Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, 1701-1910 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0JTOAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Samuel+Escue+Tillman%22&pg=PA414 |access-date=April 25, 2009 |year=1910 |publisher=Tuttle, Morehouse & Taylor |location=New Haven, Connecticut |page=414}}</ref> Pada tahun 1911, setelah 44 tahun bertugas aktif di Angkatan Darat AS di ruang kelas dan lapangan, Tillman pensiun.<ref name=Cullum2275/> Dia menghabiskan beberapa waktu di Italia, berangkat saat pecahnya [[Perang Dunia I]];<ref name=Cullum2275/> Tillman menetap di [[Princeton, New Jersey]], terus menulis, menyajikan ''A Review of West Point's History'' di hadapan [[New York Historical Society]] pada bulan Oktober 1915.<ref name=Cullum2275/>
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Pada tahun 1885, ketika [[Henry Tureman Allen]] sedang menjelajahi [[Sungai Tembaga (Alaska)|Sungai Tembaga]] di [[wilayah Amerika Serikat|AS. wilayah]] dari [[Alaska]], ia menamai puncak yang ditemukan dengan nama Tillman, profesor akademinya, tetapi penemuan tersebut terbukti menjadi salah satu kesalahan besar dalam survei tersebut, Allen salah mengira [[Gunung Wrangell]]<ref name=Baker>{{cite book |last1=Baker |first1=Marcus |editor1-first=James |editor1-last=McCormick |others=United States Geological Survey |title=Geographic Dictionary of Alaska |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_JKoPAAAAIAAJ |access-date=April 25, 2009 |edition=2 |year=1906 |publisher=Government Printing Office |location=Washington, D.C. |page=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_JKoPAAAAIAAJ/page/n614 627]}}</ref> or [[Mount Sanford (Alaska)|Mount Sanford]]<ref name=Bourneman>{{cite book |last1=Borneman |first1=Walter R. |title=Alaska: Saga of a Bold Land |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ATAS5eeN0fIC&q=%22Samuel+Escue+Tillman%22&pg=PA141 |access-date=April 25, 2009 |edition=Reprint |year=2004 |publisher=Harper Collins |location=New York |isbn=0-06-050307-6 |page=141}}</ref> untuk Gunung Tillman yang tidak ada.
 
Pada tahun 2008, Kent Biffle dari [[Dallas Morning News]] melaporkan menerima kliping surat kabar dari pengacara dan sejarawan lokal tentang penampakan [[UFO]] di [[Stephenville, Texas]].<ref name=Biffle>{{cite web |first=Kent |last=Biffle |title=Stephenville area's had its share of UFO sightings |url=http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/news/texassouthwest/stories/DN-biffle_03tex.ART.State.Edition1.4501c2d.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20081028162338/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/news/texassouthwest/stories/DN-biffle_03tex.ART.State.Edition1.4501c2d.html |url-status=dead |publisher=Dallas Morning News |date=February 4, 2008 |archive-date= October 28, 2008 |access-date=April 26, 2009 }}</ref> Rupanya pada tahun 1897, laporan surat kabar yang tersebar luas tentang benda terbang berbentuk cerutu mulai beredar di wilayah Midwest dan Southwest.<ref name=Cohen>{{cite book |title=The great airship mystery: A UFO of the 1890s |url=https://archive.org/details/greatairshipmyst0000cohe |last=Cohen |first=Daniel |year=1981 |publisher=Dodd, Mead |isbn=0-396-07990-3 }}</ref><ref name=Busby>{{cite book |title=Solving the 1897 Airship Mystery |last=Busby |first=Michael |date=January 2004 |publisher=Pelican Publishing Company |isbn=1-58980-125-3}}</ref> Menanggapi penampakan yang sebelumnya dilaporkan di Morning News, pada tanggal 17 April 1897, seorang petani [[Erath County, Texas|Erath County]] yang dihormati, C.L. McIlhany menemukan pesawat semacam itu telah mendarat di propertinya, dan melaporkan dua operator manusia, seorang pilot dan seorang insinyur, yang menyebut nama mereka sebagai "S.E. Tilman" dan "[[Amos Dolbear|A.E. Dolbear]]."<ref name=Biffle/> The two operators performed minor repairs on their electrically powered lighter-than-air craft, then again flew away.<ref name=Cabinet02032008>{{cite web |author=Cabinet of Wonders |title=The Stephenville phantom airship |url=http://www.wunderkabinett.co.uk/damndata/index.php?/archives/1262-The-Stephenville-phantom-airship.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080303052548/http://www.wunderkabinett.co.uk/damndata/index.php?%2Farchives%2F1262-The-Stephenville-phantom-airship.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 3, 2008 |work=Cabinet of Wonders blog |date=February 3, 2008 |access-date=April 26, 2009 }}</ref><ref name=Cabinet02132008>{{cite web |author=Cabinet of Wonders |title=The faces of phantom airship pilots |url=http://www.wunderkabinett.co.uk/damndata/index.php?/archives/1275-The-faces-of-phantom-airship-pilots.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080218175231/http://www.wunderkabinett.co.uk/damndata/index.php?%2Farchives%2F1275-The-faces-of-phantom-airship-pilots.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=February 18, 2008 |work=Cabinet of Wonders blog |date=February 13, 2008 |access-date=April 26, 2009 }}</ref>
== Karya terpilih oleh Tillman ==
*{{cite book |last1=Tillman |first1=Samuel Escue |editor1-first=Dwight La Vern |editor1-last=Smith |title=The Kansas Frontier, 1869-1870: Lt. Samuel Tillman's First Tour of Duty |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sYgIOgAACAAJ&q=%22Samuel+Escue+Tillman%22+-inauthor:%22Samuel+Escue+Tillman%22 |access-date=April 25, 2009 |year=1990 |publisher=Kansas State Historical Society }}{{Pranala mati|date=Juni 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}