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Revisi per 4 Juli 2018 14.38 sunting Pierrewee (bicara \| kontrib) Pengurus 41.637 suntingan + ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 14 Oktober 2023 09.25 sunting balikkan InternetArchiveBot (bicara \| kontrib) Bot 674.520 suntingan Add 1 book for Wikipedia:Pemastian (20231013sim)) #IABot (v2.0.9.5) (GreenC bot
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Baris 27: '''Pertempuran Hamel''' (4 Juli 1918) adalah serangan yang sukses oleh infanteri [[Angkatan Darat Australia]] dan [[Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat]], didukung oleh [[Resimen Tank Kerajaan\|tank-tank Britania]], terhadap posisi-posisi [[Angkatan Darat Jerman (Kekaisaran Jerman)\|Jerman]] di dan sekitar kota [[Le Hamel, Somme\|Le Hamel]], di [[Prancis]] bagian utara, pada masa [[Perang Dunia I]]. Serangan ini direncanakan dan dikomandoi oleh [[Letnan Jenderal (Australia)\|Letnan Jenderal]] [[John Monash]], komandan [[Korps Australia]] dan [[Pasukan Imperial Australia Pertama\|Pasukan Imperial Australia]]. Banyak taktik yang digunakan, seperti penggunaan [[serangan gabungan]], menggambarkan evolusi taktik militer, dari [[serangan gelombang manusia\|serangan massal]] yang digunakan sebelumnya dalam perang. Semua sasaran Sekutu tercapai dalam 93 menit, hanya tiga menit lebih lama daripada waktu pertempuran terhitung Monash. == Catatan == {{reflist\|3}} == Referensi == {{Refbegin}} * {{cite journal \|last1=Andrews \|first1=E.M. \|last2=Jordan \|first2=B.G. \|title=Hamel: Winning A Battle \|journal=Journal of the Australian War Memorial \|year=1991 \| volume=April \|pp=5–12 \|issn=1327-0141 \|ref=harv}} * {{cite book \|last=Baldwin \|first=Hanson \|title=World War I: An Outline History \|year=1962\| publisher=Hutchinson\|location=London \|oclc=988365 \|ref=harv}} * {{cite book \|last=Bean \|first=C.E.W \|url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/RCDIG1069923/\|series=Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918 \|volume=Volume VI \|title=The Australian Imperial Force in France during the Allied Offensive, 1918 \|publisher=Angus and Robertson \|year=1942 \|location=Sydney, New South Wales \|oclc=41008291 \|ref=harv}} * {{cite book \|last=Coulthard-Clark \|first=Chris \|title=Where Australians Fought: The Encyclopaedia of Australia's Battles \|edition=1st \|year=1998 \|publisher=Allen & Unwin \|location=St Leonard's, New South Wales \|isbn=1-86448-611-2 \|ref=CITEREFCoulthard-Clark1998}} * {{cite book\|last1=Dando-Collins\|first1=Stephen\|title=Heroes of Hamel\|date=2018\|publisher=Vintage Books\|location=Milsons Point, New South Wales \|isbn=978-0-14378-760-0 \|ref=harv}} * {{cite web \|url=http://freepages.history.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~oldnewspapers/ny_times_valor_awards_10_17_18.htm \|title=Eight of Pershing’s Men Who Fought at Hamel Get Distinguished Service Cross \|work=New York Times \|date=17 October 1918 \|publisher= \|accessdate=29 June 2013 \|ref=CITEREFNew_York_Times_17_October_1918}} * {{cite book\|last=Huidekoper\|first=Fredrick L.\|title=The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.\|url=https://archive.org/details/historyof33rddiv0000huid\|location=Springfield, Illinois \|publisher=Illinois State Historical Society\|year=1921 \|oclc=163049731 \|ref=harv}} * {{cite book \|last=Laffin \|first=John \|title=The Battle of Hamel: The Australians' Finest Victory \|year=1999 \|publisher=Kangaroo Press \|location=East Roseville, New South Wales \|isbn=0-86417-970-7 \|ref=harv}} * {{cite magazine \|last=McAulay \|first=Lex \|title=The Action at Ville-sur-Ancre, 4 July 1918 \|magazine=Australian Infantry Magazine \|year=2013 \|edition=October 2012 – April 2013 \|location=Surfers Paradise, Queensland \|publisher=Power Pacific International \|pages=70–72; 74–80 \|issn=1447-5545 \|ref=harv}} * {{cite book \|last=Neillands \|first=Robin \|title=The Great War Generals On the Western Front 1914–1918 \|url=https://archive.org/details/greatwargenerals0000neil_l2d7 \|origyear=1999\|year=2004 \|publisher=Magpie Books \|location=London \|isbn=1-84119-863-3 \|ref=harv}} * {{cite journal \|last=Nunan \|first=Peter \|title=Diggers' Fourth of July \|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_military-history_2000-08_17_3/page/26 \|journal=Military History \|year=2000 \|volume=17 \|issue=3 \|pp=26–32 & 80 \|issn=0889-7328 \|ref=harv}} * {{cite news \|last=Perry \|first=Roland \|title=The Man Who Stormed Hamel Against the Odds \|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph \|publisher=[[News Limited]] \|location=Sydney \|year=2004 \|edition=8 November 2004 \|p=31 \|issn=0312-6331 \|ref=harv}} * {{cite journal \|last=Richardson \|first=Andrew \|title=Hamel, 1918 \|journal=Despatches Magazine: The Newsletter of the Australian Army History Unit \|issue=1 \|year=2011 \|pp=32–37 \|oclc=771957938 \|ref=harv}} * {{Cite book \| last = Serle \| first = Geoffrey \| title = John Monash: A Biography \| authorlink = Geoffrey Serle \| url = https://archive.org/details/johnmonashbiogra0000serl\| location =Carlton, Victoria \| publisher = Melbourne University Press \| year = 1982 \| isbn = 0-522-84239-9\|ref=harv }} {{refend}} == Bacaan lanjutan == {{Refbegin}} * {{cite book \|last=Game\|first=Bill\|title=The Story of an Australian Soldier's Experiences in the Mud and Blood of WWI\|year=2010\|isbn=9780646531922}} * {{cite book \|last=Pedersen\|first=P. A.\|title=Hamel\|publisher=L. Cooper\|year=2003\|isbn=0850529387}} * {{cite book \|last=FitzSimons\|first=Peter\|title=Monash's Masterpiece. The Battle of Le Hamel and the 93 minutes that changed the world\|year=2018\|isbn=9780733640087}} {{Refend}} == Pranala luar == {{Commons category\|Battle of Hamel}} * {{cite web\|url=http://hamelfriends.free.fr/start.html \|title=The Battle of Hamel: History and Memory \|publisher= \|accessdate=}} * {{cite web \|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation \|work=Peter Greste On Australia's Great Commander \|url= https://iview.abc.net.au/show/monash-and-me \|title=Monash and Me \|accessdate=2018-07-04\|author=Peter Greste }} * {{cite web \|url=http://www.historynet.com/world-war-i-battle-of-hamel.htm \|title=World War I: Battle of Hamel \|publisher=Historynet.com \|accessdate= }} * {{cite web \|url=http://www.firstworldwar.com/battles/lehamel.htm \|title=Battles – The Battle of Le Hamel, 1918 \|publisher= \|accessdate= }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hamel, Battle of}} [[Kategori:Konflik dalam tahun 1918]] [[Kategori:~~1918~~Prancis didalam ~~Prancis~~tahun 1918]] [[Kategori:Pertempuran di Front Barat (Perang Dunia I)]] [[Kategori:Pertempuran Perang Dunia I melibatkan Australia]]