Bantuan:Pencarian: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{Mulai}}

[[Berkas:FAQ search.png|thumb|right|400px|Kotak pencarian]]

Tips yang paling penting, ''Jangan hanya memasukkan '''Hanya''' satu kata saja''. Cobalah terlebih dahulu mencari tanpa menggunakan tanpa tanda petik. Jika hasil yang diberikan tidak cukup bagus, tambahkan sebanyak mungkin kata diluar tanda petik atau tambahkan beberapa kata lain untuk mempersempit pencarian.

__TOC__

== Mesin pencari luar ==

Secara umum, mesin pencari luar memberikan hasil yang lebih cepat daripada sistem pencarian Wikipedia sendiri. Bagaimanapun juga, dikarenakan penyimpanan mesin pencari berdasar pada saat halaman situs tersebut terindeks, hasil pencarian dimungkinkan tidak akan menghasilkan halaman yang baru dibuat. Sama halnya juga dengan versi pada penyimpanan mesin pencari tidak "sebaru" seperti pranala internal pada Wikipedia itu sendiri. Dan juga, pada saat mendapatkan artikel Wikipedia menggunakan pencarian biasa, ''[[:en:Wikipedia:mirrors and forks|mirrors and forks]]'' dari isi Wikipedia seringkali pada peringkat tinggi daripada artikel Wikipedia aktual dikarenanan teknik [[optimasi mesin pencari]].

Permasalahan ini kemungkinan dapat berkurang jika menggunakan mesin pencari yang memproses Wikipedia secara berbeda:

* Yahoo! menyertakan Wikipedia sebagai bagian dari isi program [[akuisisi]] dan memiliki ''datafeed'' secara [[regular]].

* Clusty mengambil dan memproses database secara regular, membuat abstraksi, gambar kecil, dan informasi dari [[Wikipedia:Pengalihan|Pengalihan]], [[Wikipedia:Disambiguasi|disambiguasi]], dan [[Wikipedia:Kategori|Kategori]] secara otomatis.

=== Google ===

* [http://www.google.com/advanced_search?q=+site:wiki-indonesia.club Search all Wikipedias with Google]

* [http://www.google.com/custom?sa=Google+Search&domains=en.wiki-indonesia.club&sitesearch=www.wiki-indonesia.club Search the English Wikipedia with Google]

 

=== Yahoo! ===

* [http://search.yahoo.com/web/advanced?vs=wiki-indonesia.club Cari semua Wikipedia dengan Yahoo!]

* [http://search.yahoo.com/web/advanced?vs=wiki-indonesia.club&fl=1&vl=lang_en Cari Wikipedia Bahasa Inggris dengan Yahoo!]

== Fasilitas pencarian dalam Wikipedia ==

Fitur pencarian dalam Wikipedia terdapat di kotak yang ada di setiap halaman tidak bisa diakses selama jam sibuk atau saat aktivitas server sedang tinggi (yang bisa berlangsung selama beberapa hari). Berikut adalah sedikit petunjuk untuk menggunakan fasilitas pencarian dengan lebih efektif (lihat juga [[Wikipedia:Panduan preferensi pengguna]], bagian "Seting hasil pencarian", dan [[Wikipedia:Tombol tuju]]).

=== Membatasi hasil ===

=== Hindari kata umum dan singkat ===

Kata-kata hubung yang sudah umum dan tidak terlalu berarti seperti as "the", "one", "your", "more", "right", "while", "when", "who", "which",

Pencarian dengan kombinasi dari kata-kata tersebut yang digabungkan dengan kata "not akan menghasilkan pesan database query syntax error. Hal ini terjadi sebagai bug yang masih ada di dalam software.

=== Teknik Wildcards ===

=== Kata-kata dengan huruf-huruf spesial ===

 

=== Kata-kata dengan tanda kutip tunggal ('...') ===

=== Namespaces searched by default ===

The search only applies to the namespaces selected in the [[preferences]]. To search the other namespaces check or uncheck the tickboxes in "Search in namespaces" box found at the bottom of a search results page. Depending on the browser, a box may still be checked from a previous search, but without being effective any longer! To make sure, uncheck and recheck it.

Searching the image namespace means searching the image descriptions, i.e. the first parts of the image description pages.

=== Pengalihan (redirects) dapat diabaikan ===

Beri tanda atau hilangkan tanda dari kotak "Daftar Pengalihan (List Redirects)" dalam kotak "Pencarian di namespaces" yang terdapat pada bagian bawah halaman hasil pencarian.

=== The source text is searched ===

=== Delay in updating the search index ===

For reasons of efficiency and priority, very recent changes are not always immediately taken into account in searches.

At the moment, the search engine uses an index that isn't updated at all. This is temporary.

== NB: Search has inconsistencies ==

A search for "Syrian Church of the East", may direct the user to a page about the Calvary Baptist church in Manhattan!

After searching for "Chaldean Church", a user reported that wiki made him attend the "Uniting Church in Australia".

Earlier, a search for "neighbourhood watch" sent users to a "neighbourhood watch" titled page. A search for the US-spelled "neighborhood watch" persistently and automatically sent users to a page titled "tornado watch".

The search feature is not guaranteed to be reliable, and may return unexpected and unintelligent results.

== Multi-lingual Wikipedia search ==

[http://www.wiki-indonesia.club/tools/wikisearch.php Multi-lingual Wikipedia search] (disabled)

You can also do this using Google.

== Using Mozilla to automatically search ==

Listed below are ways to search Wikipedia with Mozilla-based browsers, including [[Mozilla|Mozilla Suite]], [[Mozilla Firefox]], [[Netscape Navigator|Netscape]] 6 and 7, and [[Beonex Communicator]].

=== Search Wikipedia from the sidebar search tab or address bar ===

Works with: Mozilla Suite, Mozilla Firefox, Netscape 6/7, Beonex Communicator.

Mozilla, Beonex Communicator, and Netscape 6 & 7 come with a sidebar that allows a user to search the Wikipedia site, and Firefox has a toolbar item to do the same. To install the search plugin that tells Mozilla how to search Wikipedia, do the following:

#Go to one of the following sources of Wikipedia search plugins. The Mycroft plugins are out of date, and plugins from the second source may work better.

##[http://mycroft.mozdev.org/quick/wikipedia.html Original search plugins from Mycroft]

#There are versions for many languages, so pick the language local to your area.

#If [[JavaScript]] is enabled, clicking on the name of the search plugin will automatically install the search plugin.

Untuk menjadikan Wikipedia sebagai mesin pencari default pada Mozilla, Beonex Communicator dan Netscape 6/7:

#Pilih Edit, Preferences.

#Expand the Navigator tree and choose Internet Search.

#Choose Wikipedia as your default search engine.

=== Search Wikipedia using a bookmarklet ===

Works with: Mozilla Suite, Mozilla Firefox, Netscape 6/7, Beonex Communicator.

Wikipedia can also be searched via a bookmarklet.

Pada Mozilla Firefox, ikuti langkah-langkah berikut:

#Klik kanan pada search field di bagian teratas halaman, pilih "Add a Keyword for this Search".

#Ketik "Wikipedia Quicksearch" for the name.

#Ketik "w" (tanpa tanda petik) for the keyword.

#Change the bookmark folder if you wish, and click "Add".

In Mozilla Suite, Netscape 6/7 and Beonex Communicator, follow these steps:

#Right click on the following web address and select "Bookmark this link": http://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Special:Search?search=%s

#Go to Bookmarks, Manage Bookmarks. Choose the bookmark you have just created. Highlight the Bookmark and click Properties.

#In the dialogue that comes up, put a lowercase w in the keyword box.

To search, go to the web address bar, enter "w <i>SEARCH_QUERY<i>" (without the quotes), and press enter.

=== Search Wikipedia via an update to prefs.js ===

Works with: K-Meleon.

#Close K-Meleon.

Pastikan K-Meleon is closed before editing prefs.js.

== Advanced: Wikipedia search field for Opera browser ==

Both [[Opera (web browser)|Opera]] 6 and 7 use a customizable text file called search.ini. This file should only be edited while Opera is not running.

The following example replaces one of the existing pre-defined [[search engine]]s. It is up to the user to avoid conflicts of shortcut key (key=). By default 'w' is taken by the download.com search, so either this or the Wikipedia one should be changed. Furthermore the 'Search Engine ##' should be replaced with a free number: '12' is free by default. The Search.ini editor makes editing trivial (see external link).

Most importantly, in 7.0, you should back up your customized search.ini because the file is overwritten by the Opera installer. This is no longer true in 7.10 and later.{{br}}

In Opera 6 and 7.0, the menu accelerator letter is defined by the &amp; in the name. In current versions the accelerator is automatically generated and may no longer be the same as the key.

=== More information (External Links) ===

*[http://strony.wp.pl/wp/operapl/en/ Search.ini editing tool — makes it more easy to add search engines]

*[http://www.schrode.net/opera/search/search_ini.html How to edit Opera's search.ini] (recommended reading prior to hand-editing search.ini)

=== 7.50 Preview ===

With the current 7.50 Preview a new kind of search has been added, which no longer requires manual editing. This will create a button on the mainbar, which can then be put anywhere you wish, even in the start panel.{{br}}

See http://members.chello.nl/b.kroonspecker/opera/buttons.html for two Wikipedia search buttons and more info.

=== Opera 8 ===

Opera 8 Appears to take a copy of the "search.ini" and load it into an internal buffer of some type. After editing the file with your new entry you must change the "File Version" at the top of the file to allow for your changes to be seen in the browser.

== Searching with TomeRaider ==

After downloading the [[Wikipedia:TomeRaider database]] one can search the Wikipedia version offline. One can also search for parts of words.

== Searching the page history ==

== If you cannot find an appropriate page on Wikipedia ==

If there is no appropriate page on Wikipedia, consider [[Wikipedia:How to start a page|creating a page]], since [[Welcome, newcomers|you]] can edit Wikipedia right now. Or consider adding what you were looking for to the [[Requested articles]] page. Or if you have a question to be answered by Wikipedia, ask it at the [[Wikipedia:Reference desk|Reference desk]]. -->

[[Kategori:Fitur Wikipedia|{{PAGENAME}}]]