Ye Jianying: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Chinese name|[[Ye (nama)|Ye]]}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix = [[Yuan Shuai|MarshalMarsekal]]
| name = {{raise|0.2em|Ye Jianying}}
| native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|叶剑英}}}}}}
|Marshal
| image = Ye Jianying.jpg
|native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|叶剑英}}}}}}
| office = [[Ketua Komite Pendirian Kongres Rakyat Nasional]]
|image = Ye Jianying.jpg
| term_start = 5 Maret 1978
|office=[[Ketua Komite Pendirian Kongres Rakyat Nasional]]
| term_end = 18 Juni 1983
|term_start=5 Maret 1978
| predecessor = [[Soong Ching-ling]]
|term_end=18 Juni 1983
| successor = [[Peng Zhen]]
|predecessor=[[Soong Ching-ling]]
| office2 = [[Daftar Presiden Republik Rakyat ChinaTiongkok|Kepala Negara Republik Rakyat ChinaTiongkok]] <br><small>sebagai Ketua NPCSC</small>
|successor=[[Peng Zhen]]
| term_start2 = 5 Maret 1978
 
| term_end2 = 16 Mei 1981
|office2=[[Daftar Presiden Republik Rakyat China|Kepala Negara Republik Rakyat China]] <br><small>sebagai Ketua NPCSC</small>
| predecessor2 = [[Soong Ching-ling]] <small>(sebagai ketua NPCSC)</small>
|term_start2=5 Maret 1978
| successor2 = [[Soong Ching-ling]] <small>(sebagai presiden kehormatan)</small>
|term_end2=16 Mei 1981
| term_start3 = 28 May 1981
|predecessor2=[[Soong Ching-ling]] <small>(sebagai ketua NPCSC)</small>
| term_end3 = 18 June 1983
|successor2=[[Soong Ching-ling]] <small>(sebagai presiden kehormatan)</small>
| predecessor3 = [[Soong Ching-ling]] <small>(sebagai presiden kehormatan)</small>
|term_start3=28 May 1981
| successor3 = [[Li Xiannian]] <small>(sebagai presiden)</small>
|term_end3=18 June 1983
| office4 = [[Menteri Pertahanan Nasional Republik Rakyat ChinaTiongkok]]
|predecessor3=[[Soong Ching-ling]] <small>(sebagai presiden kehormatan)</small>
| term_start4 = 17 Januari 1975
|successor3=[[Li Xiannian]] <small>(sebagai presiden)</small>
| term_end4 = 26 Februari 1978
 
| premier4 = [[Zhou Enlai]]<br />[[Hua Guofeng]]
|office4=[[Menteri Pertahanan Nasional Republik Rakyat China]]
| predecessor4 = [[Lin Biao]]
|term_start4=17 Januari 1975
| successor4 = [[Xu Xiangqian]]
|term_end4=26 Februari 1978
| office5 = Anggota<br>[[Kongres Rakyat Nasional]]
|premier4=[[Zhou Enlai]]<br />[[Hua Guofeng]]
| constituency5 = [[Guangdong]] At-large <small>(54-59)</small><br>[[Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat|PLA]] At-large <small>(59-83)</small>
|predecessor4=[[Lin Biao]]
| term_start5 = 15 September 1954
|successor4=[[Xu Xiangqian]]
| term_end5 = 6 Juni 1983
 
| office6 = [[WalikotaWali kota Guangzhou]] ke-1
|office5=Anggota<br>[[Kongres Rakyat Nasional]]
| term_start6 = 1949
|constituency5=[[Guangdong]] At-large <small>(54-59)</small><br>[[Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat|PLA]] At-large <small>(59-83)</small>
| term_end6 = 1952
|term_start5=15 September 1954
| predecessor6 = Posisi Dibuat
|term_end5=6 Juni 1983
| successor6 = [[He Wei]]
 
| birth_date = {{birth date|1897|4|28|df=y}}
|office6 = [[Walikota Guangzhou]] ke-1
| birth_place = [[Wilayah Mei, Guangdong|Wilayah Mei = [[Meizhou]], [[Guangdong]]
|term_start6 = 1949
| death_date = {{death date and age|1986|10|22|1897|4|28|df=y}}
|term_end6 = 1952
| death_place = [[Beijing]], [[Tiongkok]]
|predecessor6 = Posisi Dibuat
| party = [[Partai Komunis ChinaTiongkok]]
|successor6 = [[He Wei]]
| spouse =
 
| relations =
|birth_date = {{birth date|1897|4|28|df=y}}
| alma_mater = [[Akademi Militer Whampoa]]
|birth_place = [[Wilayah Mei, Guangdong|Wilayah Mei]], [[Guangdong]]
| religion = B
|death_date = {{death date and age|1986|10|22|1897|4|28|df=y}}
| allegiance = [[File:Flag of the Chinese Communist Party.svg|24px]] [[Partai Komunis Tiongkok]]{{br}}{{Flagdeco|China}} [[Republik Rakyat China]]
|death_place = [[Beijing]]
| branch = [[Angkatan Darat Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat]]
|party = [[Partai Komunis China]]
| serviceyears = 1921–1985
|spouse =
| rank = [[Letnan Jenderal]]
|relations =
| battles = [[Perang Saudara China]]{{br}}[[Perang Tiongkok-Jepang Kedua]]{{br}}[[Perang Dunia II]]{{br}}[[Perang Korea]]
|alma_mater = [[Akademi Militer Whampoa]]
|religion =
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
|t = 葉劍英
|s = 叶剑英
|p = Yè Jiànyīng
|w = Yeh Chien-ying
|j = Yip Gim-ying
|mi = {{IPAc-cmn|ye|4|-|j|ian|4|.|ying|1}}
|altname = Birth name
|t2 = 葉宜偉
|s2 = 叶宜伟
|p2 = Yè Yíwěi
|j2 = Yip Ji-wai
|w2 = Yeh I-wei
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
|title = Nama kehormatan
|t = 滄白
|s = 沧白
|p = Cāngbái
|j = Cong-baak
|w = Ts'ang-pai
}}
'''Ye Jianying''' ({{zh|s=叶剑英 |t=葉劍英 |p=Yè Jiànyīng| w=Yeh Chien-ying |j=Yip Gim-ying}}; 28 April 1897 &ndash; 22 Oktober 1986) adalah seorang jenderal [[Partai Komunis Tiongkok|komunis]] [[orang Tiongkok|Tiongkok]], Panglima Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat, dan ketua the chairman of the [[Komite Pendirian Kongres Rakyat Nasional]] dari 1978 sampai 1983.
 
== Kehidupan ==
Lahir dengan nama '''Ye Yiwei''' ({{zh|first=s|s=叶宜伟|t=葉宜偉|p=Yè Yíwěi|w=Yeh I-wei}}) dari sebuah keluarga pedagang [[orang Hakka|Hakka]] Kristen menengah didari [[Wilayah Mei, Guangdong|Wilayah MeiMeizhou]], [[Guangdong]] [[nama kehormatan]]nya adalah '''Cangbai''' ({{lang|zh-hant|滄白}}). Setelah lulus dari Akedemi Militer Yunnan pada 1919, ia bergabung dengan [[Sun Yat-sen]] dan [[Kuomintang]] (KMT). Ia masuk ke [[Akademi Militer Whampoa]], dan pada 1927 ia bergabung dengan Partai Komunis.
 
== Pranala ==
* [http://jidian.china.com/usermemorial.jsp?urlcode=yejianying 叶剑英纪念馆] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131219020438/http://jidian.china.com/usermemorial.jsp?urlcode=yejianying |date=2013-12-19 }}
 
{{Sepuluh Marsekal Republik Rakyat Tiongkok}}
{{Pemimpin RRT}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ye, Jianying}}
[[Kategori:Tokoh militer Tiongkok]]
[[Category:Kelahiran 1897]]
[[CategoryKategori:KematianTokoh 1986Hakka]]