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Baris 1:
{{Infobox element
{{Elementbox
|name=rubidium
|pronounce={{IPAc-en|r|ʉ|ˈ|b|ɪ|d|i|əm}} {{respell|roo|BID|ee-əm}}
|number=37
|symbol=Rb
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[kripton]]
|right=[[stronsium]]
|above=[[kalium|K]]
|below=[[sesium|Cs]]
|seriescategory=logam alkali
|seriescategory comment=
|group=1
|period=5
|block=s
|appearance=putih abu-abu putih▼
|series color=
|phase color=
▲|appearance=putih abu-abu
|image name=Rb5.JPG
|image name comment=Sampel rubidium di dalam ampul kaca
|image size=
|image name comment2=Rubidium spectrum visible.png
|image name 2 comment=Garis spektrum rubidium
|electron configuration=&#91;[[kriptonKripton|Kr]]&#93; 5s<sup>1</sup>▼
|image size 2=
|image name 2 comment=
|atomic mass=85.4678
|atomic mass 2=3
|atomic mass comment=
▲|electron configuration=&#91;[[kripton|Kr]]&#93; 5s<sup>1</sup>
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 8, 1
|phase=solidpadat▼
|color=
▲|phase=solid
|phase comment=
|density gplstp=
|density gpcm3nrt=1.,532
|density gpcm3nrt 2=
|density gpcm3nrt 3gpcm3mp=1,46
|melting point FK=102.76312,45▼
|density gpcm3mp=1.46
|melting point KC=312.4639,30
|melting point CF=39.31102,74
▲|melting point F=102.76
|melting point pressure=
|sublimation point K=
|sublimation point C=
|sublimation point F=
|sublimation point pressure=
|boiling point K=961
|boiling point C=688
|boiling point F=1270
|boilingtriple point pressureK=312,41
|triple point KkPa=?
|triple point kParef=<ref name=b92/>
|triplecritical point K 2=2093
|triple point kPa 2=
|critical point K=(extrapolated) 2093
|critical point MPa=16
|critical point comment=''(diekstrapolasi)''<ref name=b92>{{RubberBible92nd|page=4.122}}</ref>
|heat fusion=2.,19
|heat fusion 2=
|heat fusion pressurevaporization=69
|heat vaporizationcapacity=75.7731,060
|heat vaporization pressure=
|heat capacity=31.060
|heat capacity pressure=
|vapor pressure 1=434
|vapor pressure 10=486
Baris 68 ⟶ 56:
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=body-centered cubic
|electronegativity=0.,82▼
|oxidation states=1<br />(oksida [[basa]] kuat)
|oxidation states comment=
▲|electronegativity=0.82
|number of ionization energies=3
|1st ionization energy 1=403
|2nd ionization energy 2=2632.,1
|3rd ionization energy 3=3859.,4
|atomic radius=248
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=220±9
|Van der Waals radius=[[1 E-10 m|303]]
|magnetic ordering=[[Paramagnetisme|paramagnetik]]
|magnetic ordering ref=[[paramagnetik]]<ref name=magnet>[{{cite book |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110303222309/http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf |chapter=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds]| editor = Lide, inD. R. | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st| edition, = 86 | location = Boca Raton (FL) | publisher = CRC press.Press | year = 2005 | isbn = 0-8493-0486-5 }}</ref>
|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=128 n
|thermal conductivity=58.,2
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=90
|thermal expansion ref=<ref>{{cite book|author=Cverna, Fran |title=ASM Ready Reference: Thermal properties of metals |date=2002 |publisher=ASM International |isbn=978-0-87170-768-0 |url=http://www.owlnet.rice.edu/~msci301/ThermalExpansion.pdf |chapter=Ch. 2 Thermal Expansion}}</ref>
|thermal expansion comment=(pada&nbsp;{{abbr|s.k.|suhu kamar}})
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=1300
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|magnetic susceptibility= {{val|+17.0|e=−6}}
|Tensile strength=▼
|magnetic susceptibility ref=&#x20;(303&nbsp;K)<ref>{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110}}</ref>
|Young's modulus=2.4▼
▲|Tensiletensile strength=
▲|Young's modulus=2.,4
|Shear modulus=
|Bulk modulus=2.,5
|Poisson ratio=
|Mohs hardness=0.,3
|Vickers hardness=
|Brinell hardness=0.,216
|CAS number=7440-17-7
|isotopes={{Elementbox_isotopes_decay2infobox element/isotopes_decay2 | mn=83 | sym=Rb
| na=[[radioisotopRadioisotop sintetiksintetis|synsintetis]] | hl=86.,2 [[day|d]]&nbsp;hri
| dm1=[[electronPenangkapan captureelektron|ε]] | de1=– | link1=kripton-83 | pn1=83 | ps1=[[kripton|Kr]]
| dm2=[[radiasiSinar gammagama|γ]] | de2=0.,52, 0.,53,<br />0.,55 | pn2= | ps2=-– }}
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay4infobox element/isotopes_decay4 | mn=84 | sym=Rb
| na=[[radioisotop sintetik|syn]]sintetis | hl=32.,9 d&nbsp;hri
| dm1=ε | de1=– | link1=kripton-84 | pn1=84 | ps1=[[kripton|Kr]]
| dm2=[[emisiEmisi positron|β<sup>+</sup>]] | de2=1.,66, 0.,78 | pn2=84 | ps2=[[kripton|Kr]]
| dm3=γ | de3=0.,881 | pn3= | ps3=-–
| dm4=[[peluruhanPeluruhan beta|β<sup>−</sup>]] | de4=0.,892 | link4=stronsium-84 | pn4=84 | ps4=[[stronsium|Sr]] }}
{{Elementbox_isotopes_stableinfobox element/isotopes_stable | mn=85 | sym=Rb | na=72.168,17% | n=48 }}
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay2infobox element/isotopes_decay2 | mn=86 | sym=Rb
| na=[[radioisotop sintetik|syn]]sintetis | hl=18.65 d,7&nbsp;hri
| dm1=β<sup>−</sup> | de1=1.,775 | link1=stronsium-86 | pn1=86 | ps1=[[stronsium|Sr]]
| dm2=γ | de2=1.,0767 | pn2= | ps2=-– }}
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decayinfobox element/isotopes_decay | mn=87 | sym=Rb
| na=27.835,83% | hl=4.,88{{e|10}} [[tahun|y]]&nbsp;thn
| dm=β<sup>−</sup> | de=0.,283 | link1=stronsium-87 | pn=87 | ps=[[stronsium|Sr]] }}
|isotopes comment=
|discovered by=[[Robert Bunsen|R. Bunsen]] dan [[Gustav Kirchhoff|G. Kirchhoff]]
}}{{Template reference list}}<noinclude>▼
|discovery date=1861
[[Category:Templat kotak info tabel periodik|Carbon]]▼
|first isolation by=[[George de Hevesy|G. Hevesy]]
[[fa:الگو:جعبه اطلاعات روبیدیم]]
|QID=Q895
}}<!--
 
--><noinclude>
{{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol=Rb}}
▲[[CategoryKategori:Templat kotak info tabel periodik|CarbonRubidium]]
▲}}{{Template reference list}}<noinclude>
{{DEFAULTSORT|Rubidium}}
{{documentation|1=Template:Infobox element/doc}}
</noinclude>
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