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'''Stasiun McMurdo''', '''Markas McMurdo''' atau '''Pangkalan McMurdo''' ([[
== Asal
Telah ada pemetaan daerah McMurdo pada tahun 1841 oleh salah seorang
McMurdo mulai menjadi pusat pengerjaan ilmiah dan logistik sejak [[Tahun Geofisika Internasional]]<ref name=heraldjournal112957/> dengan dilakukannya upaya ilmiah sedunia yang telah berlangsung dari 1 Juli 1957 hingga 31 Desember 1958. Kini, telah dibuat penandatanganan [[Sistem Traktat Antarktika|Traktat
[[Berkas:Cargo sled, McMurdo Station (cropped).JPEG|700px|
== Iklim ==
Dikarenakan memiliki suhu rata-rata yang berada di bawah nol di sepanjang bulan, maka iklim McMurdo digolongkan kepada '''EF''' yang berarti iklim kutub menurut [[Klasifikasi iklim Köppen]], tetapi kadang-kadang barangkali suhu udara di McMurdo bisa melebihi angka 0 °C . Tempat ini tidak terjangkau oleh gelombang berhawa dingin dari bagian pedalaman [[
{{Weather box
|location = Stasiun McMurdo
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|Dec humidity = 67.0
|year humidity = 63.7
|source 1 =Cool Antarctica<ref>{{cite web|title=Antarctica Climate data and graphs, South Pole, McMurdo and Vostok|url=http://www.coolantarctica.com/Antarctica%20fact%20file/antarctica%20environment/climate_graph/vostok_south_pole_mcmurdo.htm|access-date=2016-06-06|archive-date=2018-12-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226021158/https://www.coolantarctica.com/404.shtml|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|source 2 = NOAA (data terjadinya suhu udara
| url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/ANTARCTICA/AM/89664.TXT
| title = McMurdo Sound Climate Normals 1961−1990
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|date=Maret 2012}}
== Tempat-Tempat Bersejarah ==
=== Tugu Byrd ===
[[Berkas:Richard Byrd's Bust.jpg|
[[Berkas:Plaque Commemorating the PM-3A Nuclear Power Plant at McMurdo Station.jpg|
'''Tugu Byrd''' atau '''Tugu Bersejarah Richard E. Byrd''' ([[
=== Plakat Pembangkit Tenaga Nuklir ===
'''Plakat Pembangkit Tenaga Nuklir''' ([[
== Lihat juga ==▼
▲==Lihat juga==
{{Multicol}}
* [[ANDRILL]]
* ''[[The Antarctic Sun]]''
* [[Daftar ekspedisi Antarktika
* [[Marble Point]]
* [[Castle Rock (
{{Multicol-break}}
* [[Chapel of the Snows]]
* [[Hablur Erebus]]
* [[Selat McMurdo]]
* [[Gunung Erebus]]
* [[Pangkalan Palmer]]
* [[Basis Scott]]
{{Multicol-break}}
* [[Operation Deep Freeze]]
* [[Markas penelitian di Antarctica]]
* [[Stasiun Kutub Selatan Amundsen-Scott]]
* [[Beting Es Ross]]
* [[Lapangan Williams]]
{{Multicol-end}}
== Referensi ==
*Clarke, Peter: ''On the Ice''. Rand McNally & Company, 1966▼
{{reflist}}
*"Facts About the United States Antarctic Research Program". Division of Polar Programs, National Science Foundation; July 1982.▼
▲* Clarke, Peter: ''On the Ice''. Rand McNally & Company, 1966
*United States Antarctic Research Program Calendar 1983▼
▲* "Facts About the United States Antarctic Research Program". Division of Polar Programs, National Science Foundation; July 1982.
▲* United States Antarctic Research Program Calendar 1983
==
{{Commons category|McMurdo Station}}
* {{Cite gnis |type=antarid |id=19095 |name=McMurdo Station}}
* [http://www.nsf.gov/od/opp/support/mcmurdo.jsp National Science Foundation page about McMurdo Station]
* [http://astro.uchicago.edu/cara/vtour/mcmurdo/ Virtual Tour - McMurdo Station Antarctica] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110301044624/http://astro.uchicago.edu/cara/vtour/mcmurdo/ |date=2011-03-01 }}
* [http://www.usatoday.com/news/science/cold-science/life-work/mcmurdo-station.htm Life and work at McMurdo Station] – from ''USA Today''
* [http://stratocat.com.ar/bases/41e.htm Information (including flight records) about NASA's balloon launches at Williams Field]
* [http://www.wunderground.com/weather-forecast/AA/McMurdo.html McMurdo Station weather data]
* [http://www.bigdeadplace.com Big Dead Place (life, culture, and satire of Antarctic residency)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160625002841/http://www.bigdeadplace.com/ |date=2016-06-25 }}
* [http://www.usap.gov/videoClipsAndMaps/mcmwebcam.cfm Usap McMurdo Station webcam]
* [https://www.comnap.aq/facilities COMNAP Antarctic Facilities] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720015721/https://www.comnap.aq/facilities |date=2011-07-20 }}
* [https://www.comnap.aq/publications/maps/comnap_map_edition5_a0_2009-07-24.pdf/view COMNAP Antarctic Facilities Map] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110220115654/https://www.comnap.aq/publications/maps/comnap_map_edition5_a0_2009-07-24.pdf/view |date=2011-02-20 }}
* [http://www.gigapan.org/gigapans/43856/ High resolution GigaPan picture of McMurdo station]
* [http://www.booksforwallsproject.org/2010/05/antarcticas-library-and-walking-in.html Antarctica's Library at McMurdo Station]
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Mcmurdo Station}}
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