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'''Huruf-huruf''' berwarna hitam, '''titik vokal''' dan '''d'geshim''' (tanda geminasi) berwarna merah, '''kantilasi''' berwarna biru.]]
{{Dengar|filename=Cantillation_Example_Aliyah_Reform.ogg|title=Audio example of Hebrew cantillation.|description=Bagian pelafalan berkat yang secara tradisional dilantunkan sebelum [[Pembacaan Taurat#Aliyot|Aliyah La-Torah]] (pembacaan Taurat).}}{{Dengar|filename=Omar Rabbi Elozor.ogg|title=Amar Rabbi Elazar|description=Penataan tradisional perikop terakhir traktat pertama [[Mishnah]], [[Berakhot (Talmud)|Berakhot]], yang menggambarkan bagaimana para sarjana Talmud menciptakan perdamaian di dunia. Dilantunkan oleh [[Hazzan|pelantun (''hazzan'')]] Meyer Kanewsky pada tahun 1919 bagi [[Edison Records]].}}
'''Kantilasi''' (atau '''Tanda nyanyian''') merupakan tanda-tanda untuk membantu pelantunan ritual dari bacaan-bacaan dari [[Alkitab Ibrani]] dalam ibadah [[sinagogasinagoge]]. Kantilasi itu ditulis dan dinotasikan dengan tanda-tanda khusus yang dicetak dalam [[teks Masoret]] [[Alkitab Ibrani]] (atau [[Tanakh]]) untuk melengkapi titik huruf dan vokal.
Tanda-tanda ini dikenal dalam [[bahasa Inggris]] sebagai ''accents, notes or trope symbols'' (''aksen'', ''not nada'' atau'' simbol tropes''), dan dalam [[bahasa Ibrani]] sebagai {{Lang|he|טעמי המקרא}} ''ta'amei ha-mikra'' atau hanya {{Lang|he|טעמים}} ''te'amim''. Beberapa tanda ini juga kadang-kadang digunakan dalam naskah [[Mishnah]] abad pertengahan. Motif-motif musik yang berhubungan dengan tanda-tanda ini dikenal dalam bahasa Ibrani sebagai ''niggun'' atau ''neginot'' (berbeda dengan nigun [[Yudaisme Hasidut|Hasid]]) dan dalam [[Bahasabahasa Yiddi|bahasa Yiddish]]sh sebagai {{Lang|he|טראָפ}} '''trop'''; kata ''trope'' kadang-kadang digunakan dalam bahasa Inggris dengan arti yang sama.
== Sejarah ==
Tidak dikenal adanya realisasi musik dari tanda-tanda ini, tetapi tampaknya mungkin mewakili istirahat atau variasi dalam mengatur melodi diterapkan untuk setiap ayat. (Agak mirip dengan sistem yang digunakan dalam manuskrip-manuskrip [[Al-Qur'an|Al-qur'an]] untuk panduan pembaca dalam lantunan ayat: lihat ''[[Mengaji|membaca Al-qur'an]]''.)
Sistem ini tercermin dalam praktik-praktik tanda nyanyian dari [[Sejarah Yahudi di Yaman|orang-orang Yahudi Yaman]], yang sekarang menggunakan simbol-simbol Tiberian, tetapi cenderung memiliki motif musik hanya untuk disjunctives dan membuat conjunctives monoton. Orang Yahudi Yaman hanya memiliki delapan motif disjunctive, dengan demikian jelas mencerminkan notasi Babilonia. Hal yang sama ada pada modus Karaite untuk haftarah; sementara pada modus haftarah Sephardi disjunctives yang berbeda sering memiliki motif yang sama atau hampir sama, mengurangi jumlah efektif motif pada jumlah yang sama.
=== Sistem Palestina ===
Sistem Babilonia, seperti yang disebutkan di atas, terutama yang bersangkutan dengan menunjukkan istirahat dalam ayat tersebut. Sebaliknya, naskah Palestina Awal terutama bersangkutan dengan penunjukan frase: contohnya urutan ''tifcha-etnachta'', ''zarqa-segolta'' dan ''pashta-zaqef'', dengan atau tanpa intervensi aksen kata-kata. Urutan ini umumnya terkait dengan serangkaian titik, yang diawali atau diakhiri dengan tanda hubung atau dot di tempat yang berbeda untuk menunjukkan urutan yang dimaksud. Aksen kata-kata (yang di Tiberian sistem menunjukkan conjunctives) umumnya ditunjukkan oleh titik berikut dengan kata-kata, seolah-olah untuk mengkaitkan ke kata berikutnya. Ada simbol yang terpisah untuk yang trope lebih rumit seperti ''pazer'' dan ''telisha gedolah''.
Naskah-naskah umumnya sangat fragmentaris, tidak ada dua dari mereka mengikuti konvensi yang sama, dan tanda-tanda ini mungkin mewakili aide-memoire masing-masing pembaca bukannya sistem formal dari tanda baca (misalnya, vokal tanda-tanda yang sering digunakan hanya di mana kata lain akan ambigu). Dalam satu naskah, mungkin dari tarikh lebih muda, ada tanda terpisah untuk berbagai conjunctives, benar-benar melampaui jumlah pada sistem Tiberian (misalnya, ''munach'' sebelum ''etnachta'' memiliki tanda yang berbeda dari ''munach'' sebelum ''zaqef''), dan sistem secara keseluruhan pendekatan yang Tiberian dalam kelengkapan. Dalam beberapa naskah kuno lainnya, khususnya yang mengandung [[Targum|Targumim]]im daripada teks asli, Tiberian simbol-simbol yang telah ditambahkan oleh kemudian tangan. Secara umum, dapat diamati bahwa sistem Palestina dan Tiberian yang jauh lebih erat terkait satu sama lain daripada sistem Babilonia.
Sistem frasa ini tercermin dalam modus kantilasi Sephardic, di mana conjunctives (dan sampai batas tertentu "pengiring dekat" seperti ''tifcha'', ''pashta'' dan ''zarqa'') yang diberikan sebagai berkembang mengarah ke motif berikut disjunctive bukan sebagai motif mereka sendiri.
=== Sistem Tiberian ===
Pada abad kesepuluh Masehi, lantunan yang digunakan di Palestina jelas telah menjadi lebih kompleks, baik karena adanya motif ''pazer'', ''geresh'' dan ''telisha'' dalam ayat-ayat yang panjang dan karena realisasi dari sebuah frasa berakhir dengan jenis tertentu dari istirahat bervariasi menurut jumlah kata dan suku kata dalam frasa itu. Karenanya, [[Kaum Masoret|Masoretes]] Tiberian memutuskan untuk menciptakan sebuah notasi komprehensif dengan simbol pada setiap kata, untuk menggantikan sistem yang sebelumnya digunakan terpisah-pisah. Secara khusus, hal itu perlu untuk menciptakan berbagai kata aksen untuk menunjukkan bagaimana untuk memperkenalkan dan mengembangkan motif utama dalam frase panjang. (Misalnya, ''tevir'' didahului oleh ''yan'', pendek berkembang, dalam frasa pendek tapi oleh ''darga'', yang lebih rumit menjalankan not nada, dalam frase panjang.) Sistem yang mereka pakai adalah salah satu yang di gunakan saat ini, dan ditemukan dalam naskah Alkitab seperti [[Kodeks Aleppo|Aleppo Codex]]. Sebuah risalah Masoret yang disebut ''Diqduqe benci'amim'' (aturan yang tepat dari aksen) oleh Harun ben Moses ben Asher terlestarikan, meskipun nama-nama dan klasifikasi aksen agak berbeda dengan saat ini. ▼
▲Pada abad kesepuluh Masehi, lantunan yang digunakan di Palestina jelas telah menjadi lebih kompleks (rumit), baik karena adanya motif ''pazer'', ''geresh'' dan ''telisha'' dalam ayat-ayat yang panjang dan karena realisasi dari sebuah [[frasa ]] berakhir dengan jenis tertentu dari istirahat yang bervariasi menurut jumlah kata dan suku kata dalam frasa itu. Karenanya, [[Kaum Masoret|Masoretes]] Tiberian memutuskan untuk menciptakan sebuah notasi komprehensif dengan simbol pada setiap kata, untuk menggantikan sistem yang sebelumnya digunakan terpisah-pisah. Secara khusus, hal itu perlu untuk menciptakan berbagai kata aksen untuk menunjukkan bagaimana untuk memperkenalkan dan mengembangkan motif utama dalam frase panjang. (Misalnya, ''tevir'' didahului oleh ''yan'', pendek berkembang, dalam frasa pendek tapi oleh ''darga'', yang lebih rumit menjalankan not nada, dalam frase panjang.) Sistem yang mereka pakai adalah salah satu yang di gunakan saat ini, dan ditemukan dalam naskah Alkitab seperti [[Kodeks Aleppo|Aleppo Codex]]. Sebuah risalah Masoret yang disebut ''Diqduqe benci'amim'' (aturan yang tepat dari aksen) oleh Harun ben Moses ben Asher terlestarikan, meskipun nama-nama dan klasifikasi aksen agak berbeda dengan saat ini.
Karena aksen tidak ditampilkan pada gulungan Taurat, dianggap perlu untuk memiliki orang yang membuat isyarat tangan kepada pembaca untuk menunjukkan nada, seperti sistem neumes Bizantium. Sistem cheironomy ini bertahan di beberapa komunitas sampai sekarang, terutama di Italia. Ada spekulasi bahwa bentuk dan nama-nama dari beberapa aksen (misalnya ''tifcha'', secara harfiah berarti "lebar tangan") dapat merujuk ke sinyal tangan daripada sintaksis fungsi atau melodi yang dilambangkan oleh mereka. Sekarang pada sebagian besar masyarakat tidak ada sistem sinyal tangan dan pembaca belajar melodi masing-masing pembacaan terlebih dahulu. ▼
▲Karena aksen tidak ditampilkan pada [[Gulungan Kitab Taurat|gulungan Taurat ]], dianggap perlu untuk memiliki orang yang membuat isyarat tangan kepada pembaca untuk menunjukkan nada, seperti sistem neumes Bizantium. Sistem cheironomy ini bertahan di beberapa komunitas sampai sekarang, terutama di [[Italia ]]. Ada spekulasi bahwa bentuk dan nama-nama dari beberapa aksen (misalnya ''tifcha'', secara harfiah berarti "lebar tangan") dapat merujuk ke sinyal tangan daripada sintaksis fungsi atau melodi yang dilambangkan oleh mereka. Sekarang pada sebagian besar masyarakat tidak ada sistem sinyal tangan dan pembaca belajar melodi masing-masing pembacaan terlebih dahulu.
SistemTiberian tersebar dengan cepat dan diterima di semua masyarakat pada abad ke-13. Masing-masing komunitas menafsirkan ulang tradisi pembacaan sehingga untuk mengalokasikan satu pendek musikal motif untuk masing-masing simbol: proses ini telah tersebar sejauh tradisi Ashkenazi Barat dan Ottoman (Yerusalem-Sephardi, Suriah dll.). Belajar aksen dan musik lagu ini sekarang merupakan bagian penting dari persiapan untuk [[Bar dan Bat Mitzvah|bar mitzvah]], karena ini adalah kesempatan pertama di mana seseorang membaca dari [[Taurat]] di depan umum.
== Tujuan ==
=== Penggunaan di SinagogaSinagoge ===
Tujuan utama dari tanda-tanda nyanyian adalah untuk memandu nyanyian dari teks-teks suci selama ibadah umum. SeicaraSecara kasar, setiap kata dari teks yang memiliki tanda kantilasi pada aksen utama dan berhubungan dengan tanda itu adalah sebuah frase musik yang menceritakan bagaimana menyanyikan kata-kata itu. Kenyataannya adalah lebih kompleks, dengan beberapa kata-kata yang memiliki dua atau tidak ada tanda-tanda dan makna musikal dari beberapa tanda tergantung pada konteks. Ada set yang berbeda dari musik frase yang terkait dengan bagian yang berbeda dari Alkitab. Musik yang bervariasi yang berbeda dengan tradisi Yahudi dan gaya cantorialkantorial individu.
=== Penjelasan untuk teks ===
Tanda kantilasi juga memberikan informasi tentang sintaksis struktur teks dan beberapa mengatakan mereka komentar pada teks itu sendiri, menyoroti ide-ide penting musik. Kiasan yang tidak random string tetapi mengikuti satu set dan dideskripsikan tata bahasa. Kata ''ta mbak'', digunakan dalam bahasa ibrani untuk merujuk ke tanda nyanyian, secara harfiah berarti "rasa" atau "akal", intinya bahwa jeda dan intonasi dilambangkan dengan aksen (dengan atau tanpa musik formal rendition) membawa keluar rasa bagian itu.
== Sistem yang berbeda untuk kelompok kitab yang berbeda ==
|-
| Sintaks
| Membagi ayat-ayat Alkitab menjadi unit makna yang lebih kecil, suatu fungsi yang juga memberikan mereka kesempatan yang terbatas tetapi kadang-kadang berperan penting sebagai sumber untuk [[eksegesis]]. Fungsi ini dicapai melalui penggunaan berbagai tanda-tanda konjunktif (yang menunjukkan bahwa kata-kata yang harus dihubungkan dalam satu frasa) dan terutama suatu hirarkihierarki membagi tanda-tanda dari berbagai kekuatan yang membagi masing-masing ayat menjadi frasa-frasa lebih kecil. Fungsi tanda kantilasi disjunktif mungkin kira-kira dibandingkan dengan tanda baca modern seperti titik, koma, titik koma, dll.
|-
| Fonetik
=== Musik ===
Tanda nyanyian tanda-tanda memandu pembaca dalam menerapkan nyanyian Alkitab bacaan. Mantra ini secara teknis dianggap sebagai ritual bentuk intonasi bicara bukan sebagai latihan musik seperti nyanyian berirama himne: untuk alasan ini, orang Yahudi selalu berbicara tentang ''mengucapkan'' atau ''membaca'' suatu bagian daripada ''menyanyi'' . (Dalam [[Bahasabahasa Yiddi|bahasa Yiddish]]sh kata ''leynen'' 'baca', berasal dari bahasa Latin ''legere'', sehingga menimbulkan Yahudi inggris kata kerja "leyn".)
Musik nilai tanda-tanda nyanyian menyajikan fungsi yang sama untuk orang-orang Yahudi di seluruh dunia, tapi khusus lagu-lagu yang berbeda di antara komunitas yang berbeda. Yang paling umum lagu-lagu yang hari ini adalah sebagai berikut.
** "Yerusalem Jerusalem" (''Sepharadi-Yerushalmi'') melodi adalah sekarang yang paling banyak digunakan Sephardic melodi di Israel, dan juga digunakan dalam beberapa Sephardic masyarakat di diaspora.
** Yunani/turki/Balkan, [[Yahudi Suriah|Suriah]] dan [[Sejarah Yahudi di Mesir|Mesir]] melodi yang terkait dengan Yerusalem Sephardic melodi. Mereka lebih hemat digunakan di Israel hari ini, tapi masih terdengar di Diaspora, terutama di Amerika.
** Ada dua [[Sejarah Yahudi di Irak|Irak]] melodi, satu dekat ke Suriah melodi dan secara tradisional digunakan di Baghdad (dan kadang-kadang di Israel), dan yang lain yang lebih khas melodi yang berasal di Mosul dan umumnya digunakan di Irak Yahudi diaspora.<ref>Specimens of both may be found on http://hazzan.qpon.co.il/Front/Multimedia/albom.asp?mBoundary=11371&aType=3 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130129170812/http://hazzan.qpon.co.il/Front/Multimedia/albom.asp?mBoundary=11371&aType=3 |date=2013-01-29 }}. It is possible that the Mosul melody represents the older Iraqi tradition and that the Baghdad melody was imported from Syria following the appointment of Chief Rabbi Sadka Bekhor Hussein in 1743.</ref>
** Maroko melody digunakan secara luas oleh orang-orang Yahudi keturunan Maroko, baik di Israel dan di diaspora, terutama PerancisPrancis. Itu membagi ke spanyol-Maroko melodi, digunakan di pesisir utara strip, dan Arab-Maroko melodi, yang digunakan di pedalaman negara, dengan beberapa variasi lokal. Aljazair, Tunisia dan Libya melodi yang sama.
** Dalam bahasa spanyol dan portugis melodi yang umum digunakan dalam bahasa spanyol dan portugis Sephardi masyarakat dari Livorno, [[Gibraltar]], Belanda, Inggris, Kanada, Amerika Serikat dan tempat-tempat lain di Amerika. Hal ini berkaitan erat dengan spanyol-Maroko melodi dan memiliki beberapa kemiripan dengan Irak (Mosul dan dispora) melodi.
* Italia melodi masih digunakan di Italia, serta di satu italia sinagogasinagoge di Yerusalem, satu di Istanbul, dan satu di [[Kota New York|New York City]]. Ini sangat bervariasi secara lokal: untuk contoh melodi yang digunakan dalam Roma menyerupai spanyol dan portugis melodi daripada yang digunakan di Italia utara.
* [[Yahudi Romaniot|Romaniote]] gaya tanda nyanyian yang digunakan saat ini di Yunani, New York dan Israel dan berakar di Bizantium tradisi<ref>Ross, M. S., Europäisches Zentrum für Jüdische Musik, CD-Projekt: „Synagogale Musik der romaniotischen Juden Griechenlands“ -ongoing/2016-</ref>
* Para [[Sejarah Yahudi di Yaman|Yaman]] melodi dapat didengar di Israel terutama, tetapi juga di beberapa kota di Amerika.<ref>[http://jewishyemenites.com/JY_synog.html Yemenite Synagogues in America]</ref>
** 3. Haftarot {{Audio-nohelp|Cantillation Example Haftarah Ashkenazi.ogg|Example}}
*** Di haftarah mode, ada juga "coda" motif. Di Barat Ashkenazic mode ini diterapkan untuk akhir setiap ayat. Yang berbeda coda digunakan pada akhir haftarah antara Barat dan Timur, dan Ashkenazim, modulasi dari kecil ke besar untuk memperkenalkan berkat berikut ini.
*** Ini juga lagu yang diterapkan ketika membaca non-haftarah bagian-bagian dari buku-buku para Nabi dan yang terakhir tulisan-Tulisan (Daniel, Ezra-Nehemia, dan Kronik), meskipun penggunaan ini sebagian besar teoritisteoretis, karena ini tidak tunduk pada publik membaca sebagai bagian lain dan buku-buku.
* Dalam [[Lima Gulungan|Lima Megillot]] (3 melodi yang digunakan untuk lima gulungan)
** 4. Esther – sebagian besar cahaya dan gembira selaras dengan unsur-unsur drama dan firasat yang digunakan untuk ''Megillat Esther'' di [[Purim]]. Coda di akhir setiap [[Pasal dan ayat dalam Alkitab|pasuk (ayat)]] memodulasi dari besar ke kecil untuk menghasilkan lebih banyak efek yang serius. Tertentu bagian-bagian pendek yang berkaitan dengan penghancuran bait suci yang lazim dibaca di lagu Ratapan. Ada juga tambahan musik bea cukai, seperti mengatakan kata סוס ([[kuda]]) dengan [[wiktionary:neigh|ringkikan]] suara, tidak ditunjukkan oleh tanda nyanyian.
** 5. Ratapan – lagu sedih. Gema itu juga dapat didengar untuk ayat-ayat tertentu dalam kitab Ester dan dalam Taurat bacaan sebelumnya [[Tisha B'Av|Kesembilan dari Av]]. Yang Haftarot sebelum dan selama [[Tisha B'Av|Sembilan Av]] juga menggunakan melodi ini, ketika baca di nonHasidic shuls. {{Audio-nohelp|Cantillation Example Lamentations Ashkenazi.ogg|Example}}
** 6. Sisa tiga gulungan publik baca dalam Ashkenazic masyarakat selama tiga festival ziarah. Semua yang dibaca dalam melodi yang sama, yang mungkin dianggap "umum" melodi untuk ''megillot'': [[Kitab Kidung Agung|Lagu Lagu]] pada [[Paskah Yahudi|Paskah]]; [[Kitab Rut|Ruth]] pada [[Shavuot]]; [[Kitab Pengkhotbah|Pengkhotbah]] pada [[Hari Raya Pondok Daun|Sukkot]].
Ashkenazic tradisi mempertahankan melodi khusus tanda nyanyian catatan dari Mazmur, Amsal, dan Pekerjaan, yang tidak umum baca di sinagogasinagoge oleh orang-orang Yahudi Eropa. Namun, [[Yahudi Ashkenazi|Ashkenazic]] [[yeshiva]] dikenal sebagai Aderet Eliyahu, atau (lebih informal) ''Zilberman ini'', di Kota Tua Yerusalem, menggunakan adaptasi dari Suriah tanda nyanyian-melodi untuk buku-buku ini, dan ini menjadi lebih populer di antara lainnya Ashkenazim.{{Butuh rujukan|date=May 2010}}
=== Melodi Sefardi dan Timur ===
Pada awal abad ke-20 hanya ada satu tradisi Ottoman-Sefardi (tidak ada keraguan variasi lokal) yang meliputi Turki, Suriah, Palestina dan Mesir.<ref>Tabel-tabel pada artikel [[Jewish Encyclopedia]] tahun 1905 mengenai kantilasi memuat penataan satu melodi tunggal untuk "Suriah dan Mesir".</ref> Saat ini, melodi Sefardi-Yerusalem, Suriah, Mesir dan Baghdad dikenali sebagai satu keluarga. Misalnya, dalam tradisi-tradisi membaca Torah selalu atau hampir selalu di [[Maqam Sigah]]. Ada beberapa variasi, di antara individu pembaca maupun masyarakat: misalnya melodi Mesir terkait dengan melodi Suriah yang lebih rumit dan banyak nada serta bertransisi menuju Maqam Huzzam sebelum pengusiran massal pada tahun 1950. Tradisi [[Yahudi Karait]], yang berbasis di Mesir, juga merupakan bagian dari kelompok ini.<ref>http://www.orahsaddiqim.org/Liturgy/Cantillation.shtml dan rekaman oleh Moshe Dabbah pada http://pizmonim.org/.</ref>
Keluarga lain yang terkenal terdiri dari melodi Irak (Mosul dan diaspora Irak), Maroko-Spanyol, Spanyol dan Portugis. Kemungkinan alasan adanya melodi yang mirip di ujung-ujung dunia Arab adalah bahwa mereka mewakili sisa-sisa tradisi Yahudi-Arab tua yang tidak dipengaruhi oleh tradisi Ottoman-Sefardi di kemudian hari yang menyebar ke negara-negara sekitarnya. Ada juga kemungkinan beberapa konvergensi antara melodi Spanyol dan Portugis dan Irak London selama [[Kemaharajaan Britania|pemerintahan Inggris di India]] dan British Mandate di Mesopotamia.
* ''ma'amid'' ('memanjangkan') untuk sebagian besar disjunktif tingkat kedua; dan
* pola ''etnaḥa'' dan ''silluq'' (''sof pasuq'').
Hal ini berlaku sama bagi sistem yang digunakan untuk Taurat dan sistem yang digunakan untuk kitab-kitab lain. Tampaknya menjadi peninggalan dari masa [[Kantilasi#Sistem Babilonia|Sistem Babilonia]], yang juga hanya mengakui delapan jenis disjunktif dan tidak ada konjunktif.
=== Melodi Pembelajaran ===
* Tanda kantilasi jarang didukung dalam banyak default font Ibrani. Ditampilkan pada Windows jika salah satu font berikut diinstal:
*: ''Times New Roman, Arial, Gisha, Microsoft Sans Serif, Code2000, Courier New, Ezra SIL, SBL Hebrew''
* Font Ibrani default berikut tidak menampilkan tanda-tanda ini<span> </span>:
*: ''David, Miriam, Batang, FrankRuehl'' (juga ''serif, sans-serif, huruf monospace'' kecuali dikonfigurasi secara manual)
* Tanda untuk U+05AA (''yerach ben yomo'' atau ''galgal'') tidak boleh digambar dengan centang bagian bawah vertikal yang digunakan dalam tanda yang digunakan untuk U+05A2 (''atnach hafukh''), namun beberapa font yang menggambar tanda-tanda ini identik.
| מַהְפַּ֤ך<br>
Mahpach
| ‏(שׁוֹפָר) מְהֻפָּ֤ךְ<br>
(Shofar) mehuppach
| שׁוֹפָר הָפ֤וּךְ<br>
|}
Simbol-simbol tambahan berikut ditemukan dalam tiga kitab puisi: nama-nama mereka tidak berbeda di antara berbagai tradisi.
{| style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 0%; margin-bottom: 10px;" class="" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"
| valign="top" |
Untuk tujuan pembelajaran, ''t'amim'' diatur dalam tradisional urutan bacaan disebut "tabel'' zarqa''", yang menunjukkan nama-nama dan simbol-simbol mereka sendiri. Tabel ini sering dicetak pada akhir Chumash ([[Taurat|Pentateukh]] Ibrani).
Urutan pembacaan beruang beberapaada kaitannya dengan kelompok-kelompok di mana tanda-tanda yang mungkinsering terjadimuncul dalam khasayat -ayat khas Alkitab, tetapi berbeda dalam detail di antara komunitas yang berbeda. Berikut ini adalah urutan tradisional Ashkenazi dan Sephardi pesananSefardi, meskipun ada variasi yang ditemukan baik didalam masyarakat masing-masing.
==== Ashkenazi ====
[[Berkas:TAMI_MIKRA_ASHKENAZ.png|pus|jmpl|580x580px]]
==== SephardiSefardi ====
[[Berkas:TAMI_MIKRA_MIZRAH.png|pus|jmpl|580x580px]]
: "Untuk maju, maju." Itu selalu terjadi di awal kalimat (sering sebelum conjunctives) dan bentuknya lebih condong ke depan. Secara khusus itu adalah anggota pertama dari ''Qadma ve-Azla'' pasangan.
; Revia
: "Kuartal" atau "keempat", mungkin karena membagi setengah ayat dari mulai ''etnachta'' (atau ''etnachta'' sampai akhir) menjadi empat (seperti jajaran di bawah ini ''zaqef'', divisi utama dalam setengah ayat). Kemungkinan lain adalah bahwa hal itu berada di posisi keempat di ''zarqa'' tabel (pada saat ini Ashkenazi meja itu datang kelima) atau bahwa hal itu dianggap sebagai menduduki tingkat keempat dalam hierarki.<ref>In the normal grammatical account it is a third-level disjunctive. But it would become fourth level if one regarded ''etnachta'' as occupying a separate level from ''sof pasuq'', or ''segol''/''shalshelet'' as on a level of their own intermediate between ''etnachta'' and ''zaqef qaton''.</ref>
: Yang jelas kesesuaian dengan bentuk persegi atau berlian simbol adalah kebetulan: dalam kebanyakan naskah, itu hanya sebuah titik.
; Segol
: "Sekelompok anggur" (dari bentuknya, yang terlihat seperti sekelompok anggur).
: "Akhir ayat": ini adalah catatan terakhir dari setiap ayat. Hal ini kadang-kadang disebut ''silluq'' (mengambil cuti).
; Telisha Qetannah/Gedolah
: "Terlepas" karena mereka tidak pernah terkait dengan not berikutnya sebagai satu frase musik; Qetannah = kecil (pendek); Gedolah = besar (panjang).<ref>In the Sephardic tradition, both are equally referred to as ''talsha'' and the melodies are frequently confused. When it is desired to refer unambiguously to ''telisha qetannah'' (the conjunctive), terms such as ''talsa'' or ''tilsa'' are used, on the analogy with the distinction between the letters ''shin'' and ''sin'' (the ''sin'' has a dot on the left and ''telisha qetannah'' appears on the left of the word); another term used for both accents is ''tirtzah''. Which term is used for which accent varies among communities and even among individuals.</ref>
; Tevir
: "Pecah", karena itu merupakan sebuah pemisahan dalam membaca (dalam beberapa tradisi ada lompatan besar turun di lapangan antara not pertama dan kedua).
; Tifcha
: "Diagonal", atau "tangan-luasnya". Dalam naskah-naskah kuno itu ditulis sebagai garis diagonal lurus. Di buku cetak, itu melengkung, ternyata untuk membuat gambar cermin dari Yan, yang biasanya dipasangkan (dua bersama-sama dapat dianggap sebagai membentuk cercaan). Nama "tifcha" mungkin menjadi acuan untuk isyarat tangan.<ref>In Sephardic and Oriental communities it is called ''tarḥa'', meaning "dragging" or "effort". Hence the [//en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Proverbial_phrase proverbial phrase] "after ''tarḥa'', ''atnaḥ''", after effort comes rest: see the series of puns in the poem on [http://pizmonim.org/text/PAGE%2099-II.pdf pp. 99-100, ''Shir u-Shbaḥah Hallel ve-Zimrah''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719054230/http://pizmonim.org/text/PAGE%2099-II.pdf |date=2011-07-19 }}.</ref>
; Yetiv
: "Beristirahat" atau "duduk", karena itu dapat diikuti oleh jeda singkat, atau lebih mungkin karena bentuknya seperti tanduk duduk. (Dalam tradisi italia, hal itu disebut ''shofar yetiv'', duduk tanduk.)
== Penggunaan dalam misionaris Kristen ==
Seorang Yahudi lahiryang Kristenpindah mengkonversike agama Kristen, Yehezkiel Margoliouth, menerjemahkan [[Perjanjian Baru]] ke dalam bahasa ibraniIbrani pada tahun 1865 dengan tanda nyanyiantambahan menambahkankantilasi. Ini adalahmerupakan satu-satunya benar-benar cantillated terjemahan Perjanjian Baru yang diberi kantilasi penuh. Terjemahan ini diterbitkan oleh [[:en:London-orang YahudiJews' MasyarakatSociety|London Jews' Society]].<ref>Scanned versions of this translation can be found here [http://www.alittlehebrew.com/jorge/London%20Jews%20Society/Margoliouth%20Hebrew%20NT.pdf] and here {{Cite web|title=Archived copy|url=http://vineofdavid.org/remnant_repository/ezekiel_margoliouth/|title=Archived copy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119150730/http://vineofdavid.org/remnant_repository/ezekiel_margoliouth/|archive-date=2012-01-19|dead-url=yes|access-date=2011-10-12}}</ref>
== Catatan ==
==== Tata bahasa dan masorah ====
* <span>[[FileBerkas:Wikisource-logo.svg|pra=|16x16px]]</span>{{Cite GHG|15}}
* {{Citation|title=Sefer diqduqe ha-te'amim le-rabbi Aharon Ben-Moshe Ben-Asher|year=1979|origyear=1963|place=Jerusalem|publisher=Hebrew University|editor-last=Dotan|editor-first=Aaron}}, earlier edition {{Citation|title=Leipzig|url=http://hebrewbooks.org/38509|publisher=Hebrew books.org}}.
* {{Citation|last=ha-Naqdan|first=Moshe|title=Darche ha-Niqqud ve-ha-neginot|url=http://hebrewbooks.org/38534|year=1822|origyear=1847|place=Hanover|publisher=Hebrew books.org}}, earlier edition {{Citation|title=Vilna|url=http://hebrewbooks.org/24792}}.
* {{Cite journal|last=Park|first=Sung Jin|year=2013|title=Application of the Tiberian Accentuation System for Colometry of Biblical Hebrew Poetry|journal=Journal of Northwest Semitic Languages|volume=39|issue=2|pages=113–127}}
* {{Citation|last=Price|first=James|title=The Syntax of Masoretic Accents in the Hebrew Bible|year=1990|publisher=E. Mellen Press}}.
* {{Citation|last=Yeivin|first=Israel|title=Introduction to the Tiberian Masorah|year=1980|author-link=Israel Yeivin|others=trans. EJ Revell|publisher=Scholars Press|isbn=0-89130-373-1|ISBN=0-89130-373-1}}More than one of <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|ISBN=</code> dan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|isbn=</code> specified ([[Bantuan:CS1 errors#redundant parameters|bantuan]]) [[Kategori:Pages with citations having redundant parameters]] ., 1985
* {{Citation|last=Yeivin|first=Israel|title=The Hebrew Language Tradition as Reflected in the Babylonian Vocalization|year=1985|author-link=Israel Yeivin}}.
* {{Citation|last=Idelsohn|first=Abraham Zevi|title=Phonographierte Gesänge und Aussprachsproben des Hebräischen der jemenitischen, persischen und syrischen Juden|year=1917|author-link=Abraham Zevi Idelsohn|place=Vienna}}.
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* {{Citation|last=Idelsohn|first=Abraham Zevi|url=http://aleph500.huji.ac.il/nnl/dig/books/bk001768379.html|year=1923|author-mask=8|author-link=Abraham Zevi Idelsohn|volume=II: Songs of the Babylonian Jews|contribution=Thesaurus of Oriental Hebrew Melodies|place=Jerusalem, Berlin and Vienna|publisher=Huji|title=Salinan arsip|accessdate=2017-09-26|archive-date=2009-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090622094458/http://aleph500.huji.ac.il/nnl/dig/books/bk001768379.html|dead-url=yes}}Missing or empty <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> ([[Bantuan:CS1 errors#citation missing title|bantuan]]) [[Kategori:Pages{{Pranala withmati|date=November citations2016|fix-attempted=yes}} lackingalso titles]]in [[Kategori{{Citation|title=Hebrew|url=http:Pages//aleph500.huji.ac.il/nnl/dig/books/bk001174870.html}}{{Pranala withmati|date=November citations having bare URLs]]2016|fix-attempted=yes}}.
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It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;">Hebrew</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;"><nowiki>http://aleph500.huji.ac.il/nnl/dig/books/bk001174870.html</nowiki></div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="A template to indicate that the preceding URL is dead">Dead link</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="date" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Month and year</span><span data-key="date" title="The month and year the URL was found to be dead, like ""June 2013 """ class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="date" style="position: relative;">November 2016</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="bot" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Bot name</span><span data-key="bot" title="The name of the bot used to identify the dead link (not used by regular editors)" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="bot" style="position: relative;">InternetArchiveBot</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="fix-attempted" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Fix attempted</span><span data-key="fix-attempted" title="Used to indicate that no archive copy is available" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="fix-attempted" style="position: relative;">yes</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-last-">Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-first-">Abraham Zevi</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-url-"><nowiki>http://aleph500.huji.ac.il/nnl/dig/books/bk001768379.html</nowiki></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-year-">1923</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-mask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-mask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-mask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-author-mask-">8</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authormask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authormask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authormask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-authormask-">8</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-link" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-link</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-link" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-author-link-">Abraham Zevi Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authorlink" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authorlink</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authorlink" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-authorlink-">Abraham Zevi Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="volume" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">volume</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="volume" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-volume-">II: Songs of the Babylonian Jews</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="contribution" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">contribution</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="contribution" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-contribution-">Thesaurus of Oriental Hebrew Melodies</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="place" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">place</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="place" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-place-">Jerusalem, Berlin and Vienna</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-publisher-">Huji</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-last-">Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-first-">Abraham Zevi</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-url-"><nowiki>http://aleph500.huji.ac.il/nnl/dig/books/bk001768379.html</nowiki></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-year-">1923</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-mask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-mask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-mask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-author-mask-">8</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authormask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authormask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authormask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-authormask-">8</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-link" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-link</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-link" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-author-link-">Abraham Zevi Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authorlink" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authorlink</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authorlink" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-authorlink-">Abraham Zevi Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="volume" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">volume</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="volume" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-volume-">II: Songs of the Babylonian Jews</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="contribution" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">contribution</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="contribution" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-contribution-">Thesaurus of Oriental Hebrew Melodies</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="place" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">place</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="place" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-place-">Jerusalem, Berlin and Vienna</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-publisher-">Huji</div></div></div></div> ▼{{Pranala mati|date=November 2016|fix-attempted=yes}} also in {{Citation|title=Hebrew|url=http://aleph500.huji.ac.il/nnl/dig/books/bk001174870.html}}{{Pranala mati|date=November 2016|fix-attempted=yes}}.
▲<div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="A template to indicate that the preceding URL is dead">Dead link</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="date" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Month and year</span><span data-key="date" title="The month and year the URL was found to be dead, like "June 2013"" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="date" style="position: relative;">November 2016</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="bot" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Bot name</span><span data-key="bot" title="The name of the bot used to identify the dead link (not used by regular editors)" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="bot" style="position: relative;">InternetArchiveBot</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="fix-attempted" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Fix attempted</span><span data-key="fix-attempted" title="Used to indicate that no archive copy is available" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="fix-attempted" style="position: relative;">yes</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;">Hebrew</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;"><nowiki>http://aleph500.huji.ac.il/nnl/dig/books/bk001174870.html</nowiki></div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="A template to indicate that the preceding URL is dead">Dead link</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="date" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Month and year</span><span data-key="date" title="The month and year the URL was found to be dead, like "June 2013"" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="date" style="position: relative;">November 2016</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="bot" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Bot name</span><span data-key="bot" title="The name of the bot used to identify the dead link (not used by regular editors)" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="bot" style="position: relative;">InternetArchiveBot</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="fix-attempted" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Fix attempted</span><span data-key="fix-attempted" title="Used to indicate that no archive copy is available" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="fix-attempted" style="position: relative;">yes</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-last-">Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-first-">Abraham Zevi</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-url-"><nowiki>http://aleph500.huji.ac.il/nnl/dig/books/bk001768379.html</nowiki></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-year-">1923</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-mask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-mask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-mask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-author-mask-">8</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authormask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authormask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authormask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-authormask-">8</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-link" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-link</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-link" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-author-link-">Abraham Zevi Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authorlink" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authorlink</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authorlink" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-authorlink-">Abraham Zevi Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="volume" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">volume</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="volume" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-volume-">II: Songs of the Babylonian Jews</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="contribution" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">contribution</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="contribution" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-contribution-">Thesaurus of Oriental Hebrew Melodies</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="place" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">place</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="place" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-place-">Jerusalem, Berlin and Vienna</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-publisher-">Huji</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-last-">Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-first-">Abraham Zevi</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-url-"><nowiki>http://aleph500.huji.ac.il/nnl/dig/books/bk001768379.html</nowiki></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-year-">1923</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-mask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-mask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-mask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-author-mask-">8</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authormask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authormask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authormask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-authormask-">8</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-link" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-link</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-link" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-author-link-">Abraham Zevi Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authorlink" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authorlink</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authorlink" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-authorlink-">Abraham Zevi Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="volume" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">volume</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="volume" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-volume-">II: Songs of the Babylonian Jews</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="contribution" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">contribution</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="contribution" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-contribution-">Thesaurus of Oriental Hebrew Melodies</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="place" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">place</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="place" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-place-">Jerusalem, Berlin and Vienna</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1923-publisher-">Huji</div></div></div></div>
* {{Citation|last=Idelsohn|first=Abraham Zevi|title=Jewish Music in its Historical Development|year=1929|author-mask=8|author-link=Abraham Zevi Idelsohn|place=New York}}.
<div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1929-last-">Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1929-first-">Abraham Zevi</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1929-title-">Jewish Music in its Historical Development</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1929-year-">1929</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-mask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-mask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-mask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1929-author-mask-">8</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authormask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authormask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authormask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1929-authormask-">8</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-link" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-link</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-link" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1929-author-link-">Abraham Zevi Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authorlink" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authorlink</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authorlink" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1929-authorlink-">Abraham Zevi Idelsohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="place" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">place</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="place" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFIdelsohn1929-place-">New York</div></div></div></div>
* {{Citation|last=Jacobson|first=Joshua|title=Chanting the Hebrew Bible: the art of cantillation|year=2002}}.
<div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-last-">Jacobson</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-first-">Joshua</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-title-">Chanting the Hebrew Bible: the art of cantillation</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-year-">2002</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-last-">Jacobson</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-first-">Joshua</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-title-">Chanting the Hebrew Bible: the art of cantillation</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-year-">2002</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-last-">Jacobson</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-first-">Joshua</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-title-">Chanting the Hebrew Bible: the art of cantillation</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-year-">2002</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-last-">Jacobson</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-first-">Joshua</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-title-">Chanting the Hebrew Bible: the art of cantillation</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFJacobson2002-year-">2002</div></div></div></div>
* {{Citation|title=The Art of Torah Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Torah|url=http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152|year=2008|last1=Portnoy|last2=Wolff|first1=Marshall|first2=Josée|origyear=2000|edition=2nd|publisher=URJ|isbn=978-0-8074-0734-9|ISBN=978-0-8074-0734-9|accessdate=2017-09-26|archive-date=2012-06-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605211304/http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152|dead-url=yes}}More than one of <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|ISBN=</code> dan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|isbn=</code> specified ([[Bantuan:CS1 errors#redundant parameters|bantuan]]) [[Kategori:Pages with citations having redundant parameters]] , with CD.
<div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-title-">The Art of Torah Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Torah</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-url-">http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-year-">2008</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="origyear" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">origyear</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="origyear" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-origyear-">2000</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="edition" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">edition</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="edition" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-edition-">2nd</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-isbn-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-ISBN-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-title-">The Art of Torah Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Torah</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-url-">http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-year-">2008</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="origyear" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">origyear</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="origyear" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-origyear-">2000</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="edition" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">edition</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="edition" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-edition-">2nd</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-isbn-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-ISBN-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-title-">The Art of Torah Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Torah</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-url-">http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-year-">2008</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="origyear" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">origyear</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="origyear" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-origyear-">2000</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="edition" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">edition</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="edition" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-edition-">2nd</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-isbn-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-ISBN-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-title-">The Art of Torah Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Torah</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-url-">http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-year-">2008</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="origyear" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">origyear</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="origyear" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-origyear-">2000</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="edition" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">edition</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="edition" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-edition-">2nd</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-isbn-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-ISBN-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-title-">The Art of Torah Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Torah</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-url-">http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605211304/http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152 |date=2012-06-05 }}</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-year-">2008</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="origyear" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">origyear</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="origyear" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-origyear-">2000</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="edition" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">edition</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="edition" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-edition-">2nd</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-isbn-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-ISBN ">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-title-">The Art of Torah Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Torah</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-url-">http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605211304/http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152 |date=2012-06-05 }}</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-year-">2008</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="origyear" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">origyear</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="origyear" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-origyear-">2000</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="edition" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">edition</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="edition" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-edition-">2nd</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-isbn-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-ISBN ">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-title-">The Art of Torah Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Torah</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-url-">http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605211304/http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152 |date=2012-06-05 }}</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-year-">2008</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="origyear" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">origyear</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="origyear" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-origyear-">2000</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="edition" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">edition</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="edition" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-edition-">2nd</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-isbn-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-ISBN ">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-title-">The Art of Torah Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Torah</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="url" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">url of source</span><span data-key="url" title="URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="url" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-url-">http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605211304/http://www.urjbooksandmusic.com/product.php?productid=152 |date=2012-06-05 }}</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-year-">2008</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="origyear" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">origyear</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="origyear" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-origyear-">2000</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="edition" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">edition</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="edition" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-edition-">2nd</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-isbn-">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2008-ISBN ">978-0-8074-0734-9</div></div></div></div>
* {{Citation|title=The Art of Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Haftarot and M'gillot|year=2002|author-mask=16|last1=Portnoy|last2=Wolff|first1=Marshall|first2=Josée|volume=2|publisher=URJ|isbn=978-0-8074-0756-1|ISBN=978-0-8074-0756-1}}More than one of <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|ISBN=</code> dan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|isbn=</code> specified ([[Bantuan:CS1 errors#redundant parameters|bantuan]]) [[Kategori:Pages with citations having redundant parameters]] .
<div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-title-">The Art of Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Haftarot and M'gillot</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-year-">2002</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-mask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-mask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-mask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-author-mask-">16</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authormask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authormask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authormask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-authormask-">16</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="volume" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">volume</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="volume" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-volume-">2</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-isbn-">978-0-8074-0756-1</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-ISBN - ">978-0-8074-0756-1</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-title-">The Art of Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Haftarot and M'gillot</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-year-">2002</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-mask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-mask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-mask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-author-mask-">16</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authormask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authormask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authormask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-authormask-">16</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="volume" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">volume</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="volume" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-volume-">2</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-isbn-">978-0-8074-0756-1</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-ISBN - ">978-0-8074-0756-1</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-title-">The Art of Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Haftarot and M'gillot</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-year-">2002</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-mask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-mask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-mask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-author-mask-">16</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authormask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authormask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authormask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-authormask-">16</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="volume" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">volume</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="volume" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-volume-">2</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-isbn-">978-0-8074-0756-1</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-ISBN - ">978-0-8074-0756-1</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-title-">The Art of Cantillation — A Step-by-step Guide to Chanting Haftarot and M'gillot</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">year</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-year-">2002</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="author-mask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author-mask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="author-mask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-author-mask-">16</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="authormask" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">authormask</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="authormask" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-authormask-">16</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-last1-">Portnoy</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">last2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-last2-">Wolff</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first1" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first1</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first1" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-first1-">Marshall</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first2" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">first2</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first2" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-first2-">Josée</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="volume" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">volume</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="volume" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-volume-">2</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">publisher</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-publisher-">URJ</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-isbn-">978-0-8074-0756-1</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFPortnoyWolff2002-ISBN - ">978-0-8074-0756-1</div></div></div></div> * {{Citation|last=Kohn|first=S|title=Learn to Lein: A Step-by-Step Tutorial Program for Developing Requisite Torah-Reading Skills|isbn=1-58330-913-6|ISBN=1-58330-913-6}}More than one of <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|ISBN=</code> dan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|isbn=</code> specified ([[Bantuan:CS1 errors#redundant parameters|bantuan]]) [[Kategori:Pages with citations having redundant parameters]] <span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fwiki-indonesia.club%3AKantilasi&rft.au=Kohn%2C+S&rft.aufirst=S&rft.aulast=Kohn&rft.btitle=Learn+to+Lein%3A+A+Step-by-Step+Tutorial+Program+for+Developing+Requisite+Torah-Reading+Skills&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1-58330-913-6&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" id="cxCITEREFKohn" tabindex="0"> </span><span id="cxCITEREFKohn" tabindex="0"> </span>More than one of <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|ISBN=</code> dan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|isbn=</code> specified ([[Bantuan:CS1 errors#redundant parameters|bantuan]]) [[Kategori:Pages with citations having redundant parameters]]
.
<div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-last-">Kohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-first-">S</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-title-">Learn to Lein: A Step-by-Step Tutorial Program for Developing Requisite Torah-Reading Skills</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-isbn-">1-58330-913-6</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-ISBN - ">1-58330-913-6</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-last-">Kohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-first-">S</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-title-">Learn to Lein: A Step-by-Step Tutorial Program for Developing Requisite Torah-Reading Skills</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-isbn-">1-58330-913-6</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-ISBN - ">1-58330-913-6</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.">Citation</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author surname</span><span data-key="last" title="surname of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-last-">Kohn</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">author given name</span><span data-key="first" title="given name (first name) of the author of the cited material" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-first-">S</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">title of source</span><span data-key="title" title="Title of source; displays in italics." class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-title-">Learn to Lein: A Step-by-Step Tutorial Program for Developing Requisite Torah-Reading Skills</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="isbn" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">isbn</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="isbn" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-isbn-">1-58330-913-6</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ISBN" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">ISBN</span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ISBN" style="position: relative;" id="CITEREFKohn-ISBN - ">1-58330-913-6</div></div></div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" dir="ltr" style="display: none;" lang="en"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. 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==== Melodi lainnya ====
* {{Citation | title = Book of Prayer of the Spanish and Portuguese Jews’ Congregation, London | place = Oxford | publisher = Oxford Univ. Press | volume = 1 | editor-link = Vivian Ridler | editor-first = Vivian | editor-last = Ridler | origyear = 5725|year=1965}} (sudah dicetak ulang): melodi parashah dan haftarah ditata pada akhir volume.
* {{Citation | last = Sharvit | first = Uri | title = The Musical Realization of Biblical Cantillation Symbols in the Jewish Yemenite Tradition (Yuval: Studies of the Jewish Music Research Centre) | number = 4 | year = 1982 | pages = 179–210}}.
* {{Citation | last = Alvarez-Pereyre | first = Frank | title = La Transmission Orale de la Mishnah. Une méthode d'analyse appliquée à la tradition d'Alep | place = Jerusalem | year = 1990 | language = PerancisPrancis}}.
* {{Citation | last = Rodrigues Pereira | first = Martin | title = Hochmat Shelomoh (Wisdom of Solomon): Torah Cantillations according to the Spanish and Portuguese Custom | place = New York | year = 1994 | ISBN = 0-933676-37-9}}.
* {{Citation | last = Tunkel | first = Victor | title = The Music of the Hebrew Bible — The Western Ashkenazi Tradition | year = 2004 | ISBN = 978-0-9531104-8-3}}.
* Melodi Ashkenazi Barat juga ditata dalam {{Citation | author-link = Joseph H. Hertz| last = Hertz | title = [[Chumash (Judaism)|Chumash]]}}.
=== Lihat pula ===
* [[Pembacaan Taurat|Taurat membaca]]
* [[Haftarah]]
* [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/ Mechon Mamre] has the full text of the [[Tanakh]] with cantillation marks in Unicode [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/c/ct/c0.htm here] (which may be downloaded for nothing).
* [http://www.shulmusic.org/sheetmusic/sulzer/sulz_99.htm Western Ashkenazi Torah mode, notated by Salomon Sulzer]
* [http://www.torah-cantillation-analytics.nationalfinder.com/ Torah Cantillation Analytics] A guide to the exegesis of Torah Oral Law, by Zalman Z. Fisher
=== Proyek kantilasi Wikimedia (rekaman) ===
'''[[c:|Wikimedia Commons]]:''' rekaman audio [[Isi bebas|gratis]] kantilasi di Wikimedia Commons terdaftar di '''[[c:Category:Cantillation|kategori:Cantillation]]''' , dan/atau '''[[c:Category:Jewish cantillation|kategori:Jewish cantillation]]'''.
Rekaman yang ada pada '''Commons''' diselenggarakan oleh '''Vayavinu Bamikra Proyek''' di '''Wikisource''' dalam bahasa berikut:
* '''[[:he:s:ויבינו במקרא|Bahasa Ibrani]]''' (saat ini daftar ribuan rekaman ''aliyot'', ''haftarot'', dan ''megillot'')
* '''[[wikisource:Vayavinu Bamikra|Bahasa Inggris]]'''
[[Kategori:Halaman dengan rujukan yang memiliki parameter duplikat]]
[[Kategori:Halaman dengan rujukan yang tidak memiliki judul]]
[[Kategori:Halaman dengan rujukan yang memiliki URL kosong]]
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