Persekutuan Gereja-Gereja Reformed Sedunia: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(16 revisi perantara oleh 11 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 4:
| name = Persekutuan Gereja-gereja Reformed se-Dunia
| type = [[Komuni]]
| main_classification = [[Protestanisme|ProtestantProtestan]]
| orientation = [[Gereja Reformed|Reformed]], [[Calvinisme|Kalvinis]]
| polity =
Baris 11:
| leader_name1 = [[Najla Kassab]]
| leader_title2 = Sekretaris Jenderal
| leader_name2 = [[ChrisHanns Ferguson]]Lessing, Muna Nassar, Philip Vinod Peacock, Phil Tanis
| founded_date = 2010
| headquarters = {{unbulleted list|[[Hannover]], [[Jerman]] {{font|size=95%|text=(2013–sekarang)}}|[[Jenewa]], [[Swiss]] {{font|size=95%|text=(2010–2013)}}}}
Baris 18:
}}
 
'''Persekutuan Gereja-gereja Reformed se-Dunia''' ([[bahasa Inggris]]: '''World Communion of Reformed Churches''' ('''WCRC''')) adalah suatu badan [[Kristen]] [[ekumenisme|ekumenikal]] yang dibentuk pada bulan Juni 2010 dari penggabungan dua organisasi gereja, yaitu Aliansi Gereja-gereja Reformed se-Dunia (WARC) dan Dewan Ekumenis Gereja Reformed (REC). Dengan memiliki lebih dari 80 juta orang anggota,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wcrc.ch/node/260|title=WCRC History|accessdate=23 March 2012|work=World Communion of Reformed Churches|quote=''The World Alliance of Reformed Churches (WARC) and the Reformed Ecumenical Council (REC) have merged to form a new body representing more than 80 million Reformed Christians worldwide.''|archive-date=2013-08-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130830204505/http://www.wcrc.ch/node/260|dead-url=yes}}</ref> WCRC merupakan persekutuan Kristen terbesar kelima di dunia setelah [[Gereja Katolik Roma]], [[Gereja Ortodoks Timur]], [[Komuni Anglikan]] dan [[Persekutuan Methodist se-Dunia]] (WMC).<ref>[[Reformed Ecumenical Council]]</ref><ref>[[World Alliance of Reformed Churches]]</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.usatoday.com/news/religion/2007-09-23-episcopal-bishops_N.htm|work=USA Today|title=Analysis: Damage done to Episcopal church|date=25 September 2007|accessdate=25 April 2010}}</ref><ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.adherents.com/adh_branches.html#Christianity |title=Major Branches of Religions] |access-date=2013-11-24 |archive-date=2015-03-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150315022054/http://www.adherents.com/adh_branches.html#Christianity |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.anglicancommunion.org/ The Anglican Communion Official Website—Welcome]</ref> Badan ini mempunyai 229 denominasi anggota dari 108 negara.<ref>[[wcrc.ch/our-story/]]</ref>
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World Alliance of Reformed Churches (WARC) dan Reformed Ecumenical Council (REC) ha merged to form a new body representing more than 80 million Reformed Christians worldwide, among the biggest denominations are the [[Presbyterian Church of Africa]], [[Presbyterian Church of Nigeria]], [[Presbyterian Church of East Africa]], [[United Church of Canada]], [[Reformed Church in Hungary]], [[Reformed Church in Romania]], [[Protestant Church in Indonesia]], [[Church of Scotland]].
 
== Sejarah ==
Berakar pada [[Reformasi gereja|Reformasi Gereja]] di abad ke-16, khususnya pengajaran teologis [[Yohanes Calvin]], sejarah Persekutuan Gereja-gereja Reformed se-Dunia (''World Communion of Reformed Churches''/WCRC) secara organisatoris dapat ditelusuri ke tahun 1875, dan sepanjang kehadirannya WCRC senantiasa mempersatukan gereja-gereja.
After a two-day meeting ending on 1 February 2006, Douwe Visser, president of the Reformed Ecumenical Council and Clifton Kirkpatrick, president of the World Alliance of Reformed Churches, said in a joint letter to their constituencies, "We rejoice in the work of the Holy Spirit which we believe has led us to recommend that the time has come to bring together the work of the World Alliance of Reformed Churches and the Reformed Ecumenical Council into one body that will strengthen the unity and witness of Reformed Christians."
Aliansi Gereja-gereja di Seluruh Dunia Pemegang Sistem Presbiterian (“''The Alliance of the Reformed Churches throughout the World holding the Presbyterian System''“) dibentuk di London pada tahun 1875, mengumpulkan 21 [[Gereja Presbiterian|gereja presbiterian]] dari Eropa dan Amerika Utara. Tahun 1891, juga di London, Dewan Jemaat Internasional (''International Congregational Council'') dibentuk.
Pada tahun 1970 di Nairobi, Kenya, kedua organisasi ini, kongregasional dan presbiterian, bersatu sebagai Aliansi Gereja-gereja Reformed se-Dunia (''World Alliance of Reformed Churches''/WARC), dengan 114 gereja anggota di 70 negara yang tersebar di semua benua.
Sementara itu, Dewan Ekumenis Gereja Reformed (''Reformed Ecumenical Council''/REC) terbentuk pada tahun 1946. Organisasi ini mengumpulkan gereja-gereja yang tidak memiliki ikatan ekumenis internasional lainnya dan berkomitmen untuk saling mendukung dalam kesatuan konfesi Reformasi. REC akhirnya memiliki 41 gereja anggota dengan 12 juta anggota di 26 negara, sebagian besar di Afrika dan Asia.
Pada tahun 2010 di Grand Rapids, Michigan, Amerika Serikat, WARC dan REC bergabung untuk mendirikan Persekutuan Gereja-gereja Reformed Sedunia (''World Communion of Reformed Churches''/WCRC).
 
After first calling the potential body "World Reformed Communion", this was modified into "World Communion of Reformed Churches".
 
A Uniting General Council of the WCRC, bringing the organization into existence, took place from June 18–26, 2010 at Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI, USA. The council focused on the "Unity of the Spirit in the Bond of Peace" mentioned in Ephesians as its main theme, setting a tone of true mutual understanding and acceptance amongst member churches and associates, laying aside differences and other issues as they embark on this shared journey with one another as each seeks to discern the will of God and continue their struggle for justice and peace in the world.
 
The World Communion of Reformed Churches is the largest association of [[Reformed churches]] in the world. Its member denominations on the whole could be considered more liberal than the member denominations of the [[International Conference of Reformed Churches]] or the [[World Reformed Fellowship]], which are also large ecumenical Reformed organizations.
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== Anggota ==
[[Berkas:WCRC.png|thumbjmpl|400px|<center>Warna merah menandai negara-negara yang menjadi asal paling sedikit satu gereja anggota WCRC]]
Berikut adalah daftar anggota Persekutuan Gereja-gereja Reformed se-Dunia sejak Februari 2016:<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.wcrc.ch/node/164 |title=WCRC churches] |access-date=2013-11-24 |archive-date=2012-08-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120808192417/http://www.wcrc.ch/node/164 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
* Afrika Selatan
** [[Gereja Reformed Belanda di Afrika Selatan]]
Baris 54 ⟶ 50:
** [[Gereja Presbiterian Cumberland di Amerika]]
** [[Gereja Presbiterian Injili (Amerika Serikat)]]
** [[Gereja Reformed HongariaHungaria di Amerika]]
** [[Gereja Presbiterian Korea di Amerika]]
** [[Gereja Reformed Injili Lituania]]
Baris 134 ⟶ 130:
* Hong Kong
** [[Dewan Hong Kong Gereja Kristus di Tiongkok]]
* Hungaria
* Hongaria
** [[Gereja Reformed di HongariaHungaria]]
* India
** [[Gereja India Utara]]
Baris 153 ⟶ 149:
** [[Gereja Masehi Injili di Minahasa]] (GMIM)
** [[Gereja Masehi Injili di Timor]] (GMIT)
** [[Gereja Toraja]] (GT / Getor)
** [[Gereja Toraja Mamasa]] (GTM)
** [[Greja Kristen Jawi Wetan]] (GKJW)
Baris 170 ⟶ 167:
** [[Gereja Protestan di Indonesia bagian Barat]] (GPIB)
** [[Gereja Masehi Injili di Sangihe Talaud]] (GMIST)
** [[Gereja Kristen di Sumatera Bagian Selatan]] (GKSBS)
** [[Gereja Toraja]]
* Iran
** [[Gereja Sinode Injili di Iran]]
Baris 279 ⟶ 275:
** [[Gereja Pakistan]]
** [[Gereja Presbiterian Pakistan]]
* Prancis
* Perancis
** [[Gereja Protestan Malagasi di PerancisPrancis]]
** [[Gereja Persatuan Nasional Protestan Reformed Injili PerancisPrancis]]
** [[Gereja Reformed Alsace dan Lorraine]]
** [[Gereja Persatuan Protestan PerancisPrancis]]
* Polandia
** [[Gereja Reformed Polandia]]
Baris 365 ⟶ 361:
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist|2}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.wcrc.ch World Communion of Reformed Churches] Official site
* [http://www.reformedchurches.org Official launch in Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA in June 2010]
* [http://warc.jalb.de/warcajsp/side.jsp?news_id=631&part_id=0&navi=6 World Reformed Communion announcement] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060428015316/http://warc.jalb.de/warcajsp/side.jsp?news_id=631&part_id=0&navi=6 |date=2006-04-28 }}
* [http://www.wfn.org/2007/12/msg00114.html CRC to Host Inaugural Meeting of Reformed World Communion] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927074049/http://www.wfn.org/2007/12/msg00114.html |date=2011-09-27 }}
* [http://www.recweb.org Reformed Ecumenical Council] - Official website
* [http://warc.jalb.de/warcajsp/side.jsp?news_id=2&part2_id=19&navi=8 World Alliance of Reformed Churches] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100816195510/http://warc.jalb.de/warcajsp/side.jsp?news_id=2&part2_id=19&navi=8 |date=2010-08-16 }} - Official website
* [http://www.icrconline.com International Conference of Reformed Churches] - Official website
* [http://www.wrfnet.org World Reformed Fellowship] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131107044059/http://www.wrfnet.org/ |date=2013-11-07 }} - Official website
 
{{World Communion of Reformed Churches}}