Frédéric Bastiat: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Claude Frédéric Bastiat''' ({{IPA-fr|klod fʁedeʁik bastja|lang}}; 30 Juni 1801<ref name=Great>[[Mark Thornton|Thornton, Mark]] (11 April 2011) [https://mises.org/daily/5180/Why-Bastiat-Is-Still-Great Why Bastiat Is Still Great] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140914001527/https://mises.org/daily/5180/Why-Bastiat-Is-Still-Great |date=2014-09-14 }}, ''[[Mises Institute]]''</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/55610/Frederic-Bastiat |title=Frederic Bastiat |work=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=2016-05-27 |archive-date=2015-05-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150522204448/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/55610/Frederic-Bastiat |dead-url=no }}</ref> – 24 Desember 1850) adalah teoriwan [[liberalisme klasik|liberal klasik]], [[ekonomi politik|ekonom politik]], [[Freemason]],<ref>initiated in 1820 at "La Zélée" lodge in Bayonne (La Franc-maçonnerie à Bayonne, 1980)</ref> dan anggota [[Majelis Nasional (Prancis)|Majelis Nasional]] Prancis. Ia dikenal sebagai penggagas konsep [[biaya kesempatan]] dalam ekonomi dan pengarang ''[[perumpamaan jendela pecah|Perumpamaan Jendela Pecah]]'' atau "kesesatan Glazier". Ide-idenya menjadi dasar [[libertarianisme]] dan [[Mazhab Austria]].<ref name="Great"/><ref name="DiLorenzo">[[Thomas DiLorenzo|DiLorenzo, Thomas]]. "[https://www.mises.org/fredericbastiat.asp Frédéric Bastiat (1801–1850): Between the French and Marginalist Revolutions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120111053513/http://mises.org/fredericbastiat.asp |date=2012-01-11 }}." ''Mises.org''.</ref>
 
== Karya ==
=== Terjemahan bahasa Inggris ===
* 1869 (1849). ''[http://bastiat.org/en/capital_and_interest.html Capital and Interest.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060927101226/http://bastiat.org/en/capital_and_interest.html |date=2006-09-27 }}'' Penerjemah tak diketahui.
Buku-buku berikut diterbitkan oleh [[Foundation for Economic Education]] di Irvington-on-Hudson, New York, dan diunggah secara daring oleh [http://www.econlib.org/index.html The Library of Economics and Liberty.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081003053200/http://www.econlib.org/index.html |date=2008-10-03 }}
* 1996 (1845). ''[http://www.econlib.org/library/Bastiat/basSoph.html Economic Sophisms,] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230523175500/https://www.econlib.org/library/Bastiat/basSoph.html |date=2023-05-23 }}'' diterjemahkan dan disunting oleh Arthur Goddard, pembuka oleh Henry Hazlitt]].
* 1995 (1848). ''[http://www.econlib.org/library/Bastiat/basEss.html Selected Essays on Political Economy,] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230607125742/https://www.econlib.org/library/Bastiat/basEss.html |date=2023-06-07 }}'' diterjemahkan oleh Seymour Cain; George B. de Huszar, penyunting, pembuka oleh [[Friedrich Hayek]].
* 1995 (1850). ''[http://www.econlib.org/library/Bastiat/basEss2.html The Law,] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612184901/http://www.econlib.org/library/Bastiat/basEss2.html |date=2018-06-12 }}'' diterjemahkan oleh Seymour Cain, pembuka oleh George B. de Huszar.
* 1998 (1850). ''[[The Law (buku 1849)|The Law]],'' diterjemahkan oleh Dean Russell, pembuka oleh [[Walter E. Williams]] dan pengantar oleh [[Sheldon Richman]].
* 1996 (1850). ''[http://www.econlib.org/library/Bastiat/basHar.html Economic Harmonies,] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230621233913/https://www.econlib.org/library/Bastiat/basHar.html |date=2023-06-21 }}'' diterjemahkan oleh W. Hayden Boyers; George B. de Huszar, penyunting, pembuka oleh Dean Russell.
Koleksi karya utama Bastiat tersedia di [[Ludwig von Mises Institute]]:
* 2007. ''The Bastiat Collection'', Volume 1<ref>[{{Cite web |url=https://mises.org/books/bastiat1.pdf |title=Mises.org] |access-date=2016-05-27 |archive-date=2014-07-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140702101334/http://mises.org/books/bastiat1.pdf |dead-url=no }}</ref> and Volume 2<ref>[{{Cite web |url=https://mises.org/books/bastiat2.pdf |title=Mises.org] |access-date=2016-05-27 |archive-date=2014-07-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140702035805/http://mises.org/books/bastiat2.pdf |dead-url=no }}</ref> Ludwig von Mises Institute.
* ''The Man and the Statesman, The Correspondence and Articles on Politics'' (2009) Jacques de Guenin, General Editor; Introduction by Jacques de Guenin and Jean-Claude Paul Dejean; Dennis O'Keeffe, Translation Editor; David M. Hart, Academic Editor. Liberty Fund. [http://catalog.libertyfund.org/index.php?page=shop.product_details&flypage=flypage.tpl&product_id=1223&vmcchk=1&option=com_virtuemart&Itemid=1 Book overview] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110813072016/http://catalog.libertyfund.org/index.php?page=shop.product_details&flypage=flypage.tpl&product_id=1223&vmcchk=1&option=com_virtuemart&Itemid=1 |date=2011-08-13 }}
* {{cite book
| last = Bastiat
| first = Frédéric
| authorlink = =
| year = 1995
| title = Selected Essays on Political Economy
| others = Translated from the French by Seymour Cain, Edited by George B. de Huszar, Introduction by F.A. Hayek
| publisher = Foundation for Economic Education
| location = Irvington-on-Hudson
| isbn = 0-910614-15-6
| url = http://www.econlib.org/library/Bastiat/basEss.html
| accessdate = 12 May 2012
|archive-date = 2023-06-07
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230607125742/https://www.econlib.org/library/Bastiat/basEss.html
|dead-url = no
}}
 
=== Bahasa Prancis ===
* {{cite book
| last = Bastiat
| first = Frédéric
| authorlink = =
| year = 1848
| title = Propriété et loi, Justice et fraternité
| publisher = Guillaumin et C<sup>ie</sup>
| location = Paris
| language = French
| url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5696376z
| accessdate = 12 May 2012
|archive-date = 2023-04-12
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230412100140/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5696376z
|dead-url = no
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Bastiat
| first = Frédéric
| authorlink = =
| year = 1849
| title = L'État, Maudit argent
| publisher = Guillaumin et C<sup>ie</sup>
| location = Paris
| language = French
| url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k56881118
| accessdate = 12 May 2012
|archive-date = 2023-04-17
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230417052703/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k56881118
|dead-url = no
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Bastiat
| first = Frédéric
| authorlink = =
| title = Incomptabilités parlementaires
| year = 1849
| publisher = Guillaumin et C<sup>ie</sup>
| location = Paris
| language = French
| url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5677549h
| accessdate = 12 May 2012
|archive-date = 2023-04-12
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230412104039/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5677549h
|dead-url = no
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Bastiat
| first = Frédéric
| authorlink = =
| year = 1849
| title = Paix et liberté ou le budget républicain
| publisher = Guillaumin et C<sup>ie</sup>
| location = Paris
| language = French
| url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k56744460
| accessdate = 12 May 2012
|archive-date = 2023-04-09
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230409061203/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k56744460
|dead-url = no
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Bastiat
| first = Frédéric
| authorlink = =
| year = 1849
| title = Protectionisme et communisme
| publisher = Guillaumin et C<sup>ie</sup>
| location = Paris
| language = French
| url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k56730180
| accessdate = 12 May 2012
|archive-date = 2023-04-13
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230413173415/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k56730180
|dead-url = no
}}
* {{cite book
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== Referensi ==
{{Reflist|2}}
* [https://www.mises.org/journals/qjae/pdf/qjae4_4_3.pdf Bastiat's Legacy in Economics] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104112501/http://www.mises.org/journals/qjae/pdf/qjae4_4_3.pdf |date=2014-11-04 }} by Jorg Guido Hulsmann
* [https://www.mises.org/journals/qjae/pdf/qjae5_3_6.pdf Frédéric Bastiat's Views on the Nature of Money] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911035013/http://www.mises.org/journals/qjae/pdf/qjae5_3_6.pdf |date=2013-09-11 }} by [[Mark Thornton]]
* [https://www.mises.org/content/bastiat200.asp Frédéric Bastiat: Two Hundred Years On] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018013355/http://mises.org/content/bastiat200.asp |date=2014-10-18 }} by Joseph R. Stromberg
* Political Economy and Liberalism in France: The Contributions of Frédéric Bastiat, London and New York, Routledge, 2011 by Robert Leroux
 
== Bacaan lanjutan ==
* [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k224270/f192.image Foville, A. de. “Bastiat”. In ''Nouveau dictionnaire de l’économie politique'', Deuxième édition, Tome premier, ''A – H'', Publié sous la direction de M. Léon Say et de M. Joseph Chailley, 170–172. Paris: Guillaumin et C<sup>ie</sup>, 1900.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230416165658/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k224270/f192.image |date=2023-04-16 }} {{fr icon}}
* {{cite journal
|last=Garello
Baris 184 ⟶ 202:
| first = Robert
| title = Political Economy and Liberalism in France : The Contributions of Frédéric Bastiat
| url = https://archive.org/details/politicaleconomy0000lero
| year = 2011
| series = Routledge Studies in the History of Economics
Baris 190 ⟶ 209:
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Roche
| first = George Charles III
| authorlink = George Roche III
| title = Frédéric Bastiat: A Man Alone
| series = Architects of Freedom Series
| year = 1971
| publisher = =Arlington House
| location = New Rochelle
| url = https://mises.org/document/4957/Frederic-Bastiat-A-Man-Alone
| accessdate = 12 May 2012
|archive-date = 2014-07-09
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140709014702/http://mises.org/document/4957/Frederic-Bastiat-A-Man-Alone
|dead-url = no
}}
* {{cite book
Baris 225 ⟶ 247:
* {{Librivox author |id=628}}
* {{Britannica|55610}}
* {{Cite book |title=Frédéric Bastiat (1801–1850) |url=http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/bios/Bastiat.html |work=[[The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics]] |edition=2nd |series=[[Library of Economics and Liberty]] |publisher=[[Liberty Fund]] |year=2008 |access-date=2016-05-27 |archive-date=2023-07-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230705133929/https://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/bios/Bastiat.html |dead-url=no }}
* [http://fee.org/docs/?type=document&collection=&author=31&search= Books by Bastiat]{{Pranala mati|date=Januari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} from the Foundation for Economic Education.
* [http://www.bastiat.org/ Bastiat.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110430044717/http://bastiat.org/ |date=2011-04-30 }} publishes and indexes information about Bastiat.
* [http://www.bastiat.net/ Cercle Frédéric Bastiat] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110518185629/http://bastiat.net/ |date=2011-05-18 }} publishes and indexes information about Bastiat
* [http://www.independent.org/publications/tir/article.asp?a=680 "Frédéric Bastiat: Libertarian Challenger or Political Bargainer?"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604143759/http://www.independent.org/publications/tir/article.asp?a=680 |date=2011-06-04 }} article by economist Brian Baugus on the development of Bastiat's thinking.
* [http://herve.dequengo.free.fr/Bastiat/Bastiat_bio.htm Biography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514005024/http://herve.dequengo.free.fr/Bastiat/Bastiat_bio.htm |date=2011-05-14 }} by [[Gustave de Molinari]] (in French)
* ''[https://www.mises.org/books/bastiat1.pdf The Bastiat Collection Volume 1] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140702101334/http://mises.org/books/bastiat1.pdf |date=2014-07-02 }}'', ''[https://www.mises.org/books/bastiat2.pdf The Bastiat Collection Volume 2] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140702035805/http://mises.org/books/bastiat2.pdf |date=2014-07-02 }}'' – A collection of Bastiat works published by the [[Ludwig von Mises Institute]]
* {{cite journal|last=Riggenbach|first=Jeff|title=Bastiat for the Ages |journal=Mises Daily |publisher=[[Ludwig von Mises Institute]] |date=March 11, 2011|url=https://mises.org/daily/5429/Bastiat-for-the-Ages|access-date=2016-05-27|archive-date=2014-09-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140914003831/https://mises.org/daily/5429/Bastiat-for-the-Ages|dead-url=no}}
* [http://www.freeaudio.org/fbastiat/thelaw.html Audio version of Russell's translation of ''The Law''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120913070343/http://freeaudio.org/fbastiat/thelaw.html |date=2012-09-13 }}
* [https://mises.org/books/thelaw.pdf ''The Law'' – Frederic Bastiat (PDF English)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141013231702/https://mises.org/books/thelaw.pdf |date=2014-10-13 }}
* [http://www.freeaudio.org/fbastiat/candlemakerspetition.html "Candlemaker's Petition" audio book] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120212162601/http://www.freeaudio.org/fbastiat/candlemakerspetition.html |date=2012-02-12 }} at FreeAudio.org
* {{Find a Grave|28652431|Frederic Bastiat}}
* [Http://www.bastiatsociety.org The Bastiat Society] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230523120424/http://www.bastiatsociety.org/ |date=2023-05-23 }}
 
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