Sosiologi hukum: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Fitur saranan suntingan: 3 pranala ditambahkan. |
|||
(27 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{sosiologi}}
'''Sosiologi hukum''' (atau '''kajian sosio legal''') sering digambarkan sebagai sub-disiplin sosiologi atau pendekatan interdisipliner dalam [[Yuridis|studi hukum]].<ref>Untuk definisi sosiologi hukum yang beragam lihat: Ehrlich 1936 (orig 1912); Timasheff 1939; Pound 1943; Selznick 1965, Aubert 1969 dan 1980, Black 1972, Stjernquist 1983, Hydén 1986, Tomasic 1987, Ferrari 1989, Podgorecki 1991, Cotterrell 1992, Banakar 2003 dan 2011; Mathiesen 2005, Deflem 2008, Travers 2009, Nelken 2009, Scuro 2010, Banakar dan Travers 2013, Banakar 2014.</ref> Beberapa ahli melihat sosiologi hukum sebagai turunan bidang sosiologi,<ref>Lihat Deflem 2008:3.</ref>
Terlepas
Sosiologi hukum juga mendapat landasan
== Intelektual
[[Berkas:Veber.jpg|jmpl|166x166px|Max Weber]]
[[Berkas:Emile_Durkheim.jpg|jmpl|166x166px|Émile Durkheim]]
Akar sosiologi hukum dapat ditelusuri kembali
Bagi Max Weber,
Émile Durkheim menulis dalam ''The Division of Labour in Society'' bahwa bagi masyarakat
{{Quote|Oleh karena itu, pusat gravitasi pengembangan hukum sejak dulu kala tidak lagi berada dalam aktivitas negara, namun di dalam masyarakat itu sendiri, dan kini harus dicari di sana".|Eugen Ehrlich, dalam ''Fundamental Principles of the Sociology of Law''<ref>Ehrlich, 1936: 390.</ref>}}
== Pendekatan sosiologi dalam mempelajari hukum ==
=== Sosiologi hukum modern ===
Sosiologi hukum mulai ditetapkan sebagai bidang studi akademis dan empiris setelah Perang Dunia Kedua.<ref>Untuk diskusi tentang munculnya "gerakan sosiologis" dalam hukum setelah [[Perang Dunia II]] lihat Deflem 2009: 1.</ref> Setelah Perang Dunia II, studi hukum tidak penting dalam sosiologi, walaupun beberapa sosiolog terkenal menulis tentang peran hukum di masyarakat.
== Lihat juga ==
{{Library resources box |by=no |onlinebooks=no |others=no |cheading=yes}}
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
* [[Vilhelm Aubert]]
* [[Jean Carbonnier]]
* [[Roger Cotterrell]]
* [[Émile Durkheim]]
* [[Eugen Ehrlich]]
* [[William L. F. Felstiner]]
* [[Lawrence M. Friedman]]
* [[Theodor Geiger]]
* [[Niklas Luhmann]]
* [[Henry James Sumner Maine]]
* [[Bronisław Malinowski]]
* [[David Nelken]]
* [[Adam Podgórecki]]
* [[Roscoe Pound]]
* [[Philip Selznick]]
* [[Per Stjernquist]]
* [[Renato Treves]]
* [[William Graham Sumner]]
* [[Nicholas Timasheff]]
* [[Maximilian Weber|Max Weber]]
{{div col end}}
== Catatan kaki ==
{{Reflist|2}}
== Daftar pustaka ==
* Aubert, Vilhelm, ed, (1969) ''Sociology of Law'' (London, Penguin).
* Banakar, R. (2002) "Sociological Jurisprudence"
* Banakar, R. (2003) ''Merging Law and Sociology: Beyond the Dichotomies of Socio-Legal Research'' (Berlin/Wisconsin: Galda and Wilch).
* Banakar, R. and Travers, M. (2005) "Law, Sociology and Method"
* Banakar, Reza (2009) "Law Through Sociology's Looking Glass: Conflict and Competition in Sociological Studies of Law"
* Banakar, Reza and Max Travers eds. (2013) ''Law and Social Theory'' (Oxford: Hart Publishing).
* Banakar, Reza (2014) ''Normativity in Legal Sociology: Methodological Reflections on Law and Regulation in Late modernity'' (Heidelberg: Springer).
* Black, D. (1972) "The Boundaries of Legal Sociology"
* Black, D. (1976) ''The Behavior of Law'' (New Haven, Conn.
* Cotterrell, Roger (1992) ''The Sociology of Law: An Introduction'' (Oxford: Oxford University Press).
* Cotterrell, Roger (1999) ''Emile Durkheim: Law in a Moral Domain'', Stanford University Press.
* Cotterrell, Roger (2007) "Sociology of Law"
* Deflem, Mathieu (2008) [http://www.socoflaw.net ''Sociology of Law: Visions of a Scholarly Tradition'']
* Deflem, Mathieu (2007)
* Dezalay, Yves and Bryant G. Garth (1996) ''Dealing in Virtue: International Commercial Arbitration and the Construction of a Transnational Legal Order'' . Chicago Series in Law and Society.
* Ehrlich, Eugen (1936) ''Fundamental Principles of the Sociology of Law''. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press (orig. 1912 ''Grundlegung der Soziologie des Recht'').
* Ferrari, V. (1989) "Sociology of Law: A Theoretical Introduction"
* Halliday, Terence C. and Pavel Osinsk (2006) "Globalization of Law"
* Hunt, Alan (1993) ''Explorations in Law and Society''. New York: Routledge.
* Hydén, Håkan (1986) "Sociology of Law in Scandinavia"
* {{Cite book|title=Collins Dictionary of Sociology|url=https://archive.org/details/collinsdictionar0000jary|year=1995|last=Jary| first=David|author2=Julia Jary |publisher=HarperCollins|isbn=0-00-470804-0}}
* {{Cite book|title=The Blackwell Dictionary of Sociology|url=https://archive.org/details/blackwelldiction00john|year=1995|last=Johnson| first=Alan|publisher=Blackwells publishers|isbn=1-55786-116-1}}
* Kronman, Anthony T. (1983) ''Max Weber''. Stanford University Press.
* Luhmann, Niklas (2004) ''Law As a Social System'', translated by Klaus A. Ziegert (Oxford University Press).
* Luhmann, Niklas (1995) ''Social Systems''. Stanford CA, Stanford University Press.
* Luhmann, Niklas (1985) ''A Sociological Theory of Law'' (London: Routedge & Kegan Paul).
* Mathiesen, Thomas (2005) ''Rätten i samhället
* Nelken, David (2009) ''Beyond Law in Context'' (Asghate).
* Podgórecki, Adam (1991) ''A Sociological Theory of Law''. Milano: Dott. A. Giuffre Editore.
Baris 93 ⟶ 91:
* Travers, Max (2009) ''Understanding Law and Society'' (London).
* Trevino. Javier (2008) ''The Sociology of Law: Classical and Contemporary Perspectives''. New York: St. Martin's Press (1996) Reissued with a New Introduction. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
* Trevino, A Javier, ed, (2008) ''Talcott Parsons: On Law and the Legal System'' (Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing).
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.asanet.org/cs/root/leftnav/sections/section_pages/section_on_sociology_of_law American Sociological Association Section: Sociology of Law] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160127225340/http://www.asanet.org/cs/root/leftnav/sections/section_pages/section_on_sociology_of_law |date=2016-01-27 }}▼
* [http://fljs.org/ Foundation for Law, Justice and Society]
* [http://www.luciusverlag.com/zeitschriften/ztschr_rechtssoziologie/zeitschrift_fuer_rechtssoziologie.htm Zeitschrift für Rechtssoziologie]▼
▲* [http://www.asanet.org/cs/root/leftnav/sections/section_pages/section_on_sociology_of_law American Sociological Association Section: Sociology of Law]
* [http://www.isa-sociology.org/rc12.htm International Sociological Association: Research Committee on Sociology of Law RC12]
* [http://www.socoflaw.net/ Socoflaw.net: Website of Mathieu Deflem's ''Sociology of Law'' (Cambridge University Press, 2008)]▼
* [http://www.lawandsociety.org/ Law and Society Association]
* [http://
▲* [http://www.socoflaw.net/ Socoflaw.net: Website of Mathieu Deflem's ''Sociology of Law'' (Cambridge University Press, 2008)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080609023854/http://www.socoflaw.net/ |date=2008-06-09 }}
* [http://www.wiley.com/bw/journal.asp?ref=0263-323x The Journal of Law and Society] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118083707/http://www.wiley.com/bw/journal.asp?ref=0263-323x |date=2012-01-18 }}
* [http://www.retfaerd.org/ The Nordic Journal of Law and Justice] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160102194637/http://retfaerd.org/ |date=2016-01-02 }}
▲* [http://www.luciusverlag.com/zeitschriften/ztschr_rechtssoziologie/zeitschrift_fuer_rechtssoziologie.htm Zeitschrift für Rechtssoziologie]
{{portal bar|Budaya|Masyarakat|Pendidikan|Politik}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sosiologi hukum}}
[[Kategori:Émile Durkheim]]
[[Kategori:Ilmu hukum]]
[[Kategori:Hukum]]
[[Kategori:Max Weber]]
[[Kategori:Sosio legal]]
[[Kategori:Sosiologi]]
[[Kategori:Undang-undang]]
|