Etos swakriya: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k Bot: Perubahan kosmetika
InternetArchiveBot (bicara | kontrib)
Add 1 book for Wikipedia:Pemastian (20231209)) #IABot (v2.0.9.5) (GreenC bot
 
(3 revisi perantara oleh 3 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
[[Berkas:Arthur_Rothstein,_Boy_building_a_model_airplane_as_girl_watches,_FSA_camp,_Robstown,_Texas,_1942.jpg|jmpl| Seseorang yang membuat sendiri mainan pesawat ]]
'''Etos swakriya''' adalah etos kemandiran yang diwujudkan dengan melaksanakan tugas apa pun tanpa memerlukan [[pakar]] yang dibayar. Etos "[[swakriya]]" (DIY) melahirkan suatu ide bahwa siapa pun bisa melaksanakan tugas apa pun secara sendiri, tidak mengandalkan spesialis bayaran.
 
Baris 23:
* {{cite book |title=DiY Culture: Party & Protest in Nineties Britain|year=1998|publisher=Verso|location=New York|isbn=1-85984-260-7|editor=George McKay}}
* {{cite book |title=FreeNRG: Notes From the Edge of the Dancefloor|publisher=Commonground|location=Altona|isbn=1-86335-084-5|editor=Graham St John}}
* Smith, G. and Gillett, A. G., (2015). [http://artivate.hida.asu.edu/index.php/artivate/article/download/82/36 "Creativities, innovation, and networks in garage punk rock: A case study of the Eruptörs"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161006040945/http://artivate.hida.asu.edu/index.php/artivate/article/download/82/36 |date=2016-10-06 }}. ''Artivate: A Journal of Entrepreneurship in the Arts'', 9-24
* {{cite book |last=Wall|first=Derek|title=Earth First and the Anti-Roads Movement: Radical Environmentalism and Comparative Social Movements|url=https://archive.org/details/earthfirstantiro0000wall|year=1999|publisher=Routledge|location=London|isbn=0-415-19064-9}}
 
{{Punk rock}}