Templat:Jerman infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(55 revisi perantara oleh 26 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Infobox Countrycountry
| conventional_long_name = Republik Federal Jerman
|native_name=<span style="line-height:1.33em;">{{lang|de|''Bundesrepublik Deutschland''}} {{de icon}}</span>
| common_name = Jerman
|conventional_long_name=<span style="line-height:1.33em;">Republik Federal Jerman</span>
| native_name = Bundesrepublik Deutschland {{small|([[Bahasa Jerman|Jerman]])}}
|common_name=Germany
| image_flag = Flag of Germany.svg
|national_anthem=<br /><small>Stanza ketiga</small><br />{{lang|de|''[[Deutschlandlied|Das Lied der Deutschen]]''}}<br /><small>(juga disebut {{lang|de|"''Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit''"}})
|image_flag image_coat =Flag Coat of arms of Germany.svg
|imagestyle= {{linear-gradient|left|gray, pink, lightyellow}}
|image_coat=Coat of Arms of Germany.svg
| coa_size = 68px
|image_map=EU-Germany.svg
| national_motto = —
|map_caption={{map_caption|location_color=hijau tua|region=[[Eropa]]|region_color=abu-abu tua|subregion=[[Uni Eropa]]|subregion_color=hijau muda|legend=EU-Germany.svg}}
| national_anthem = <br> [[Lied der Deutschen|Deutschlandlied]] <br> {{small|([[Bahasa Indonesia|Indonesia]]: "Himne Nasional Jerman")}} <br> {{Centre|[[Berkas:German national anthem performed by the US Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div>
|official_languages=[[bahasa Jerman]]{{ref|1}}
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Germany (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:EU-Germany.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Eropa|[[File:Flag-map of Germany.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}}
|ethnic_groups=91,5% [[bangsa Jerman|Jerman]], 2,4% Turki, 6,1% lain-lain<ref name="CIA"/>
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=hijau gelap |region=Eropa |region_color=abu-abu |subregion=[[UE]] |subregion_color=hijau}}
|capital=[[Berlin]]
| map_width = 250px
|latd=52|latm=31|latNS=N|longd=13|longm=23|longEW=E
| image_map2 = Germany - Location Map (2013) - DEU - UNOCHA.svg
|largest_city=capital
| capital = [[Berlin]]
|government_type=[[Republik parlementer]] [[federal]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|52|31|N|13|23|E|type:city}}
|leader_title1=[[Presiden Jerman|Presiden]]
| largest_city = capital
|leader_name1=[[Horst Köhler]]
| languages_type = Bahasa resmi <br> {{nobold|dan bahasa nasional}}
|leader_title2=[[Kanselir Jerman|Kanselir]]
| languages = [[Bahasa Jerman|Jerman]]
|leader_name2=[[Angela Merkel]]
| ethnic_groups = {{plainlist|
|sovereignty_type=[[Kerajaan Jerman|Pembentukan]]
* [[orang Jerman]]
|sovereignty_note=
* [[Kelompok etnis di Eropa|Eropa]] lainnya
|established_event1=[[Kekaisaran Romawi Suci]]
* [[Kelompok etnis di Asia Barat|orang Asia Barat]]
|established_date1=2 Februari 962
* [[orang Turki]]
|established_event2=[[Unifikasi Jerman|Unifikasi]]
* [[orang Arab]]
|established_date2=18 Januari 1871
* [[Kelompok etnis di Asia|Asia]] lainnya
|established_event3=[[Sejarah Jerman|Republik federal]]
* [[Daftar kelompok etnis Afrika|Afrika]]
|established_date3=23 Mei 1949
* Orang Amerika
|established_event4=[[Reunifikasi Jerman|Reunifikasi]]
* Lainnya
|established_date4=3 Oktober 1990
|accessionEUdate=25 Maret 1957
|EUseats=99
|area_km2=357.021
|area_sq_mi=137.847 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|area_rank=ke-63
|area_magnitude=1 E11
|percent_water=2,416
|population_estimate ={{decrease}} 81.757.600<ref name=population>{{cite web|url=http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-QA-09-047/EN/KS-QA-09-047-EN.PDF|title=First demographic estimates for 2009|publisher=[[Eurostat]]|accessdate=2010-01-31}}</ref>
|population_estimate_year = 1. Jan. 2010
|population_estimate_rank = ke-14
|population_density_km2 = 229
|population_density_sq_mi = 593 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|population_density_rank = ke-55
|GDP_PPP_year = 2009
|GDP_PPP = AS$2,806 triliun<ref name=IMF>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2010/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2007&ey=2010&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=134&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=52&pr.y=17|title=Germany|publisher=International Monetary Fund|accessdate=2010-04-21}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank=
|GDP_PPP_per_capita=AS$34.212<ref name=IMF/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank=
|GDP_nominal=AS$3,352 triliun<ref name=IMF/>
|GDP_nominal_rank=
|GDP_nominal_year=2009
|GDP_nominal_per_capita=AS$40.874<ref name=IMF/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank=
|HDI_year=2007
|HDI={{increase}} 0,947<ref>[http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_EN_Complete.pdf Human Development Report 2009]. The United Nations. Retrieved 5 October 2009.</ref>
|HDI_rank=ke-22
|HDI_category=<span style="color:#090;">very&nbsp;high</span>
|Gini=27
|Gini_year=2006
|Gini_category=<span style="color:#090;">low</span>
|currency=[[Euro]] ([[Euro sign|€]]){{ref|2}}
|currency_code=EUR
|time_zone=CET
|utc_offset=+1
|time_zone_DST=CEST
|utc_offset_DST=+2
|cctld= [[.de]] {{ref|3}}
|calling_code=49
|ISO_3166-1_alpha2=DE
|ISO_3166-1_alpha3=DEU
|ISO_3166-1_numeric=?
|alt_sport_code=GER
|vehicle_code=D
|aircraft_code=D
|footnote1={{note|1}} [[Bahasa Denmark]], [[bahasa Jerman Hilir]], [[bahasa Sorbia]], [[bahasa Romani]] dan [[bahasa Frisia]] diakui dan dilindungi secara resmi.
|footnote2= {{note|2}} Sebelum 2002: [[Mark Jerman]] (DEM).
|footnote3={{note|3}} Juga [[.eu]] yang digunakan bersama oleh negara anggota [[Uni Eropa]].
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2016
<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]]
| ethnic_groups_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.destatis.de/DE/Publikationen/Thematisch/Bevoelkerung/MigrationIntegration/Migrationshintergrund2010220167004.pdf?__blob=publicationFile|title=2016|website=Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis), 2017|accessdate=8 June 2018}}</ref>
| religion_year = 2020
| religion = {{plainlist |
* 54% [[Kristen]]<br>- 26,7% [[Katolik Roma]]<br>- 24,3% [[Protestan]]<br>- 3% Kristen lainnya
* 40,7% [[Tidak beragama]]
* 4,3% [[Islam]]
* 1% Agama lain
}}
| demonym = [[Bangsa Jerman]]
| government_type = [[Federal]] [[Sistem parlementer|parlementer]] [[republik]] [[konstitusional]]
| leader_title1 = [[Presiden Jerman|Presiden]]
| leader_name1 = [[Frank-Walter Steinmeier]]
| leader_title2 = [[Kanselir Jerman|Kanselir]]
| leader_name2 = [[Olaf Scholz]]
| legislature = —
| upper_house = [[Bundesrat]]
| lower_house = [[Bundestag]]
| sovereignty_type = [[Sejarah Jerman|Pembentukan]]
| established_event1 = [[Francia Timur]]
| established_date1 = 843
| established_event2 = [[Kekaisaran Romawi Suci]]
| established_date2 = 962
| established_event3 = [[Kerajaan Prusia]]
| established_date3 = 1701
| established_event4 = [[Kekaisaran Jerman|Deutsches Reich Pertama]]
| established_date4 = [[Penyatuan Jerman|18 Januari 1871]]
| established_event5 = [[Republik Weimar|Deutsches Reich Kedua]]
| established_date5 = 9 November 1918
| established_event6 = [[Jerman Nazi|Deutsches Reich Ketiga]]
| established_date6 = 30 Januari 1933
| established_event7 = [[Jerman Barat]] <br> dan <br> [[Republik Demokratik Jerman|Jerman Timur]]
| established_date7 = 1945-1990
| established_event8 = [[Hukum Dasar untuk Republik Federal Jerman|Hukum Dasar diadopsi]]
| established_date8 = 8 Mei 1949
| established_event9 = Konstitusi saat ini
| established_date9 = 23 Mei 1949
| established_event10 = Mendirikan [[Masyarakat Ekonomi Eropa]]
| established_date10 = 1 Januari 1958
| established_event11 = [[Reunifikasi Jerman|Tragedi Era Reunifikasi]]
| established_date11 = 3 Oktober 1990
| area_km2 = 357592
| area_footnote = <ref> https://www.statistikportal.de/de/bevoelkerung/flaeche-und-bevoelkerung </ref>
| area_rank = 62 <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] -->
| area_sq_mi = 137,882 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| percent_water = 1.27
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 83.695.430 <ref name="2022pop">{{cite web|url=https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Bevoelkerung/Bevoelkerungsstand/Tabellen/zensus-geschlecht-staatsangehoerigkeit-2022.html|title=Bevölkerung nach Geschlecht und Staatsangehörigkeit|accessdate=25 August 2022|website=Destatis|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190823083410/https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Bevoelkerung/Bevoelkerungsstand/Tabellen/zensus-geschlecht-staatsangehoerigkeit-2019.html|archivedate=23 August 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2022
| population_estimate_rank = 19
| population_density_km2 = 232
| population_density_sq_mi = 601 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| population_density_rank = 58
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $5,317 trilliun<ref name="imf2">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/October/weo-report?c=134,&s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2019&ey=2026&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook database: October 2022 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=October 2022 |accessdate=12 October 2022}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_rank = 5
| GDP_PPP_year = 2022
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $63.835<ref name="imf2" />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 18
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $4,031 trilliun<ref name="imf2" />
| GDP_nominal_rank = 4
| GDP_nominal_year = 2022
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $48.398<ref name="imf2" />
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 20
| Gini = 30.5 <!--number only-->
| Gini_year = 2020
| Gini_change = steady<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref = <ref name="eurogini">{{cite web|url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income|publisher=[[Eurostat]]|accessdate=21 June 2022|archivedate=9 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009091832/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|url-status=live}}</ref>
| Gini_rank =
| HDI = 0.942 <!--number only-->
| HDI_year = 2021<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2021/2022|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=8 September 2022}}</ref>
| HDI_rank = 9
| currency = [[Euro]] (€)
| currency_code = EUR
| time_zone = [[Waktu Eropa Tengah|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| time_zone_DST = [[Waktu Musim Panas Eropa Tengah|CEST]]
| drives_on = kanan
| calling_code = [[+49]]
| cctld = [[.de]] <br> [[.eu]]
| official_website = {{URL|https://www.bundesregierung.de}}
| footnote1 = Dari tahun 1952 hingga 1990, ''Deutschlandlied'' adalah lagu kebangsaan tetapi hanya bait ketiga yang dinyanyikan pada kesempatan resmi. Sejak 1991, sajak ketiga saja sudah menjadi lagu kebangsaan.<ref name=PresidentsOffice>{{cite web | url = http://www.bundespraesident.de/DE/Amt-und-Aufgaben/Wirken-im-Inland/Repraesentation-und-Integration/repraesentation-und-integration-node.html | title = Repräsentation und Integration | author = Bundespräsidialamt | authorlink = Bundespräsidialamt | language = German | accessdate = 8 March 2016 | quote = Nach Herstellung der staatlichen Einheit Deutschlands bestimmte Bundespräsident von Weizsäcker in einem Briefwechsel mit Bundeskanzler Helmut Kohl im Jahr 1991 die dritte Strophe zur Nationalhymne für das deutsche Volk. [In 1991, following the establishment of German unity, Federal President von Weizsäcker, in an exchange of letters with Chancellor Helmut Kohl, declared the third verse [of the Deutschlandlied] to be the national anthem of the German people.] | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160307221541/http://www.bundespraesident.de/DE/Amt-und-Aufgaben/Wirken-im-Inland/Repraesentation-und-Integration/repraesentation-und-integration-node.html | archivedate = 7 March 2016 | df = dmy-all }}</ref>
| footnote2 = [[Berlin]] adalah satu-satunya ibukota konstitusional dan kursi pemerintahan 'de jure', tetapi bekas ibukota sementara Republik Federal Jerman, [[Bonn]], memiliki julukan khusus "kota federal" (''{{lang|de|Bundesstadt}}'') dan merupakan kursi utama dari enam kementerian; semua kementerian pemerintah memiliki kantor di kedua kota tersebut.
| footnote3 = [[Bahasa Denmark|Denmark]], [[bahasa Jerman Hilir|Jerman Hilir]], [[Bahasa Sorbia|Sorbia]], [[Bahasa Rumania|Romani]], dan [[Bahasa Frisia|Frisian]] diakui oleh [[Piagam Eropa untuk Bahasa Daerah atau Bahasa Minoritas]].
| footnote4 = [[Uni Eropa]] sejak tahun 1993.
| footnote5 = Juga [[.eu]], berbagi dengan negara-negara anggota Uni Eropa lainnya.
|nama=Jerman infobox
}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Kategori:Templat Jerman|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude>