T-80: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(20 revisi perantara oleh 14 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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|image= [[Berkas:T-80 in Saint-Petersburg.jpg|300px]]
|caption= T-80B di St Petersburg Artillery Museum
|origin= {{Flag|Uni Soviet}}
|type= Tank tempur utama
<!-- Type selection -->
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|service= 1976–sekarang
|used_by= Uni Soviet, Belarusia, Cyprus, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, Rusia, Korea Selatan , Ukraina
|wars= [[PearangPerang ChecnyaChechnya I]], [[Perang ChecnyaChechnya II]], [[Perang Ossetia SealatanSelatan 2008]]<ref>David Axe, “[http://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/military_law/4277747.html By Land, Air, Sea & PC, Georgia Tried to Match Russian Arsenal ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100222122228/http://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/military_law/4277747.html |date=2010-02-22 }}”, in ''Popular Mechanics,'' August 13, 2008.</ref>
<!-- Production history -->
|designer= [[Uralvagonzavod|Kartsev]] (T-80), [[Kharkiv Morozov Machine Building Design Bureau|Morozov]] (T-80UD)
|design_date= 1967–75
|manufacturer= [[Omsk Transmash]], [[S.M. Kirov Factory|Kirov no. 185]], [[Malyshev Factory|Malyshev]]
|unit_cost=[[US$]]3 Juta ([[Rp]]46,58 Miliar)
|production_date= 1976–1976–2001 (T-80){{br}}1976–Sekarang (T-80UD)
|number=5,900
|variants=
<!-- General specifications -->
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|speed= 70 km/h (road)<ref name="Baryatinsky, p 95."/>
}}
'''T-80''' adalah sebuah tank tempur uamautama desainbuatan Uni Sovyet Soviet, pertama dioperasikan pada tahun 1976. Dikembangkan dari [[T-64]], T-80 adalah tank pertama di dunia yang dilengkapi dengan mesin turbin gas sebagai penggerak utamanya. T-80U terakhir diproduksi di ebuahsebuah pabrik di [[Omsk]], Rusia, sedangkan T-80UD dan pengembangan selanjutnya [[T-84]] terus diproduksi di Ukraina. T-80 dan variannya digunakan di [[Belarusia]], [[Cyprus]], [[Kazakhstan]],<ref name="Czołgi Świata (Tanks of the World) magazine issue 8">"Czołgi Świata" (World's Tanks or Tanks Of The World) magazine issue 8</ref>, [[Pakistan]], [[Rusia]], [[Korea Selatan]], dan [[Ukraina]]. Kepala desaierdesainer dari T-80 adalah seorang insiyurinsinyur Rusia bernama [[Nikolay Popov]].<ref name=lenta> {{cite news |first=|last=|title=Умер создатель "летающего танка"
|url=http://www.lenta.ru/news/2008/02/06/popov/|work= [[Lenta]] |publisher=|date=2008-02-06 |accessdate=2008-02-28}}</ref>
 
== Nota ==
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* Baryatinskiy, Mikhail (2007), ''Main Battle Tank T-80,'' Hersham, UK: Ian Allan. ISBN 978-0-7110-3238-5.
* Karpenko, A.V. (1996), ''Obozreniye Bronetankovoy Tekhniki (1905-1995 gg.)'', Nevskiy Bastion.
* Sewell, Stephen ‘Cookie’ (1998), [http://www.knox.army.mil/center/ocoa/ArmorMag/ja98/4sewell98.pdf “Why Three Tanks?”] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070628085626/http://www.knox.army.mil/center/ocoa/ArmorMag/ja98/4sewell98.pdf |date=2007-06-28 }} in ''Armor'' vol. 108, no. 4, p. &nbsp;21. Fort Knox, KY: US Army Armor Center, ISSN 0004-2420 (PDF format).
* [[Zaloga, Steven]] (1992), ''T-64 and T-80'', Hong Kong: Concord, ISBN 962-361-031-9.
* Zaloga, Steven and David Markov (2000), ''Russia's T-80U Main Battle Tank'', Hong Kong: Concord, ISBN 962-361-656-2.
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== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons|T-80}}
* [http://www.defence.pk/T-80UD_MBT/ Pakistan Main Battle Tank T-80UD]{{Pranala mati|date=April 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* [http://www.morozov.com.ua/eng/ Kharkiv Morozov Machine Building Design Bureau] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070514031729/http://www.morozov.com.ua/eng/body/oplot.php?menu=m1.phpOplot |date=2007-05-14 }}—Ukrainian producer of the T-80. KMDB's pages for [http://www.morozov.com.ua/eng/body/t80ud.php?menu=m1.php T-80UD] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070630221845/http://www.morozov.com.ua/eng/body/t80ud.php?menu=m1.php |date=2007-06-30 }}, [http://www.morozov.com.ua/eng/body/t84.php?menu=m1.php T-84] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060722093307/http://www.morozov.com.ua/eng/body/t84.php?menu=m1.php |date=2006-07-22 }}, and [http://www.morozov.com.ua/eng/body/oplot.php?menu=m1.php Oplot] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070514031729/http://www.morozov.com.ua/eng/body/oplot.php?menu=m1.php |date=2007-05-14 }}.
* [http://www.enemyforces.com/tanks/t80u.htm Main Battle Tank T-80U]
* [http://www.army-technology.com/projects/t80/index.html Army Technology: T-80U Main Battle Tank Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081113120421/http://www.army-technology.com/projects/t80/index.html |date=2008-11-13 }}
* [http://www.fprado.com/armorsite/T-80U.htm T-80U Main Battle Tank] at the Armor Site
* [http://63.99.108.76/forums/index.php?s=a9ac482c0acc58efb90a7c13fa9e0705&showtopic=10850 Tanknet forums] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071214034447/http://63.99.108.76/forums/index.php?s=a9ac482c0acc58efb90a7c13fa9e0705&showtopic=10850 |date=2007-12-14 }}
* [http://t80leningrad.narod.ru/tank_t80_2.htm T-80 series.] {{ru icon}}
 
[[Kategori:Tank Uni Soviet]]
[[Kategori:Tank Rusia]]
[[Kategori:Tank tempur utama]]
[[Kategori:Tank dengan pemuat otomatis]]
 
{{Link GA|zh}}
 
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