Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1978: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Luckas-bot (bicara | kontrib) k r2.7.1) (bot Menambah: cs:Africký pohár národů 1978 |
Menghapus Ohene_Djan_stadium,_Accra.jpg karena telah dihapus dari Commons oleh Krd; alasan: per c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files in Category:Accra Sports Stadium. |
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(59 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
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{{Infobox
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|caption=Logo Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1978
|size=190px
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|fair_play=
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|nextseason=[[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1980|1980]]
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'''Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1978''' adalah edisi ke-11 turnamen [[sepak bola]] [[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika]]. Turnamen ini diselenggarakan di [[Ghana]] sejak tanggal 5 hingga 16 Maret 1978. 8 tim berpartisipasi pada putaran final. Penentuan juara turnamen kembali menggunakan format sistem gugur setelah menggunakan format yang berbeda pada edisi sebelumnya.
{{timnas|Ghana}} menjuarai turnamen ini untuk ketiga kalinya setelah menang atas {{timnas|Uganda}} dengan skor 2–0 pada pertandingan final di [[Stadion Olahraga Accra|Stadion Olahraga]], [[Accra]]. {{timnas|Nigeria}} berada pada peringkat ketiga setelah diberikan kemenangan 2–0 atas {{timnas|Tunisia}} yang memutuskan untuk mundur dalam pertandingan perebutan tempat ketiga di tempat yang sama. Pemain {{timnas|Ghana}} [[Karim Abdul Razak|Abdul Razak]] menjadi pemain terbaik sepanjang turnamen, sementara tiga orang pemain menjadi pencetak gol terbanyak sepanjang putaran final dengan 3 gol.
== Peserta ==
{{main|Kualifikasi Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1978}}
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! Tim
! Penampilan<br>ke-
! Penampilan<br>terakhir
! Hasil<br>terbaik
|-
|align=left|{{fb|GHA}} {{small|(tuan rumah)}} || {{sort|05|ke-5}} || [[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1970|1970]] ||align=left| '''{{sort|01|Juara}}''' ([[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1963|1963]], [[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1965|1965]])
|-
|align=left|{{fb|MAR}} {{small|(juara bertahan)}} || {{sort|03|ke-3}} || [[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1976|1976]] ||align=left| '''{{sort|01|Juara}}''' ([[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1976|1976]])
|-
|align=left|{{fb|NGA}} || {{sort|03|ke-3}} || [[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1976|1976]] ||align=left| {{sort|03|Peringkat ketiga}} ([[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1976|1976]])
|-
|align=left|{{fb|CGO|1970}} || {{sort|04|ke-4}} || [[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1974|1974]] ||align=left| '''{{sort|01|Juara}}''' ([[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1972|1972]])
|-
|align=left|{{fb|TUN|1959}} || {{sort|04|ke-4}} || [[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1965|1965]] ||align=left| {{sort|02|Peringkat kedua}} ([[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1965|1965]])
|-
|align=left|{{fb|UGA}} || {{sort|05|ke-5}} || [[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1976|1976]] ||align=left| {{sort|04|Peringkat keempat}} ([[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1962|1962]])
|-
|align=left|{{fb|Upper Volta}}<ref group="catatan">{{timnas|Burkina Faso|Volta Hulu}} lolos sebagai pengganti {{timnas|Pantai Gading}} yang awalnya lolos setelah mengalahkan {{timnas|Mali}} dengan aggregat 2–1. Pantai Gading didiskualifikasi karena menurunkan pemain tidak sah pada pertandingan kedua, sementara Mali didiskualifikasi karena kekerasan pada perangkat pertandingan oleh polisi dan penonton pada pertandingan pertama. Volta Hulu yang kalah dari Pantai Gading diberikan jatah tampil pada putaran final.</ref> || {{sort|01|ke-1}} || {{N/A}} || {{N/A}}
|-
|align=left|{{fb|ZAM|1964}} || {{sort|02|ke-2}} || [[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1974|1974]] ||align=left| {{sort|02|Peringkat kedua}} ([[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1974|1974]])
|}
;Keterangan
<references group="catatan"/>
{{clear}}
==
{{main|Skuat Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1978}}
== Lokasi penyelenggaraan ==
Dua stadion di dua kota yang berbeda menjadi lokasi penyelenggaraan turnamen ini.
<center>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
|rowspan="4"|{{location map+|Ghana|float=right|width=270|caption=Lokasi penyelenggaraan Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1978|places=
{{location map~|Ghana|lat=5.55|long= -0.2|label='''[[Accra]]'''|position=bottom}}
{{location map~|Ghana|lat=6.666667|long=-1.616667|label='''[[Kumasi]]'''|position=bottom}}
}}
![[Kumasi]]
![[Accra]]
|-
|[[Stadion Olahraga Kumasi]]
|[[Stadion Olahraga Accra]]
|-
|Kapasitas: '''40.500'''
|Kapasitas: '''40.000'''
|-
|[[Berkas:Baba Yara Sports Stadium in Kumasi.jpg|200px]]
|
|}
</center>
== Babak grup ==
=== Grup A ===
{{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL
|update=complete|winpoints=2
|source=[https://www.worldfootball.net/schedule/afrika-cup-1978-in-ghana-gruppe-1/0/ WorldFootball.net]
|team1=GHA|name_GHA={{fb|GHA}}
|team2=NGA|name_NGA={{fb|NGA}}
|team3=ZAM|name_ZAM={{fb|ZAM|1964}}
|team4=VLH|name_VLH={{fb|Volta Hulu}}
|win_GHA=2|draw_GHA=1|loss_GHA=0|gf_GHA=6|ga_GHA=2|status_GHA=H
|win_NGA=1|draw_NGA=2|loss_NGA=0|gf_NGA=5|ga_NGA=3
|win_ZAM=1|draw_ZAM=1|loss_ZAM=1|gf_ZAM=3|ga_ZAM=2
|win_VLH=0|draw_VLH=0|loss_VLH=3|gf_VLH=2|ga_VLH=9
|res_col_header=Q|result1=KO|result2=KO|col_KO=green1
|text_KO=Lolos ke [[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1978#Babak gugur|babak gugur]]
}}{{football box
|date = 5 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|GHA}}
|score = 2–1
|team2 = {{fb|ZAM|1964}}
|goals1 =
*[[Opoku Afriyie|Afriyie]] {{goal|21}}
*[[Karim Abdul Razak|Abdul Razak]] {{goal|55}}
|goals2 =
*[[Obby Kapita|Kapita]] {{goal|8}}
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Accra]], [[Accra]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:50000}}
|referee = [[Suleiman El Naim]] ({{nfa|Sudan}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/ghana-v-zambia-05-Maret-1978-234626
}}
{{football box
|date = 5 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|NGA}}
|score = 4–2
|team2 = {{fb|Upper Volta}}
|goals1 =
*[[Christian Chukwu|Chukwu]] {{goal|17}}
*[[Adokiye Amiesimaka|Amiesimaka]] {{goal|31}}
*[[Segun Odegbami|Odegbami]] {{goal|44||82}}
|goals2 =
*[[Hubert Hien|Hien]] {{goal|50}}
*[[Mamadaou Koïta|Koïta]] {{goal|52}}
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Accra]], [[Accra]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:50000}}
|referee = [[Sahar El Hawary]] ({{nfa|Mesir}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/upper-volta-v-nigeria-05-Maret-1978-234625
}}
----
{{football box
|date = 8 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|ZAM|1964}}
|score = 2–0
|team2 = {{fb|Upper Volta}}
|goals1 =
*[[Patrick Phiri|P. Phiri]] {{goal|20}}
*[[Bizwell Phiri|B. Phiri]] {{goal|88}}
|goals2 =
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Accra]], [[Accra]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:60000}}
|referee = [[Jean Cyril Monty]] ({{nfa|Mauritius}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/zambia-v-upper-volta-08-Maret-1978-234634
}}
{{football box
|date = 8 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|NGA}}
|score = 1–1
|team2 = {{fb|GHA}}
|goals1 =
*[[Segun Odegbami|Odegbami]] {{goal|33}}
|goals2 =
*[[Willie Klutse|Klutse]] {{goal|76}}
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Accra]], [[Accra]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:60000}}
|referee =
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/ghana-v-nigeria-08-Maret-1978-234633
}}
----
{{football box
|date = 10 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|ZAM|1964}}
|score = 0–0
|team2 = {{fb|NGA}}
|goals1 =
|goals2 =
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Accra]], [[Accra]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:25000}}
|referee = [[Zanlin Ben Ghanif]] ({{nfa|Aljazair}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/zambia-v-nigeria-10-Maret-1978-234637
}}
{{football box
|date = 10 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|GHA}}
|score = 3–0
|team2 = {{fb|Upper Volta}}
|goals1 =
*[[George Alhassan|Alhassan]] {{goal|3||59}}
*[[Mohammed Ahmed (Polo)|Polo]] {{goal|52}}
|goals2 =
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Accra]], [[Accra]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:25000}}
|referee = [[Pierre Mutombo]] ({{nfa|Kongo}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/ghana-v-upper-volta-10-Maret-1978-234638
}}
=== Grup B ===
{{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL
|update=complete|winpoints=2
|source=[https://www.worldfootball.net/schedule/afrika-cup-1978-in-ghana-gruppe-2/0/ WorldFootball.net]
|team1=UGA|name_UGA={{fb|UGA}}
|team2=TUN|name_TUN={{fb|TUN|1959}}
|team3=MAR|name_MAR={{fb|MAR}}
|team4=CGO|name_CGO={{fb|CGO|1970}}
|win_UGA=2|draw_UGA=0|loss_UGA=1|gf_UGA=7|ga_UGA=4
|win_TUN=1|draw_TUN=2|loss_TUN=0|gf_TUN=4|ga_TUN=2
|win_MAR=1|draw_MAR=1|loss_MAR=1|gf_MAR=2|ga_MAR=4
|win_CGO=0|draw_CGO=1|loss_CGO=2|gf_CGO=1|ga_CGO=4
|res_col_header=Q|result1=KO|result2=KO|col_KO=green1
|text_KO=Lolos ke [[Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1978#Babak gugur|babak gugur]]
}}
{{football box
|date = 6 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|MAR}}
|score = 1–1
|team2 = {{fb|TUN|1959}}
|goals1 =
*[[Hassan Amcharrat|Acila]] {{goal|29}}
|goals2 =
*[[Ali Kaabi|Kaabi]] {{goal|63}}
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Kumasi]], [[Kumasi]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:5000}}
|referee = [[Gebreyesus Tesfaye]] ({{nfa|ETH}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/tunisia-v-morocco-06-Maret-1978-234628
}}
{{football box
|date = 6 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|UGA}}
|score = 3–1
|team2 = {{fb|CGO|1970}}
|goals1 =
*[[Phillip Omondi|Omondi]] {{goal|1}}
*[[Edward Semwanga|Semwanga]] {{goal|31}}
*[[Godfrey Kisitu|Kisitu]] {{goal|81}}
|goals2 =
*[[Jacques Mamounoubala|Mamounoubala]] {{goal|80}}
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Kumasi]], [[Kumasi]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:5000}}
|referee = [[Hussein Fahmy]] ({{nfa|EGY}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/uganda-v-congo-06-Maret-1978-234627
}}
----
{{football box
|date = 9 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|TUN|1959}}
|score = 3–1
|team2 = {{fb|UGA}}
|goals1 =
*[[Mohsen Labidi|Labidi]] {{goal|36}}
*[[Abderraouf Ben Aziza|Ben Aziza]] {{goal|38||83}}
|goals2 =
*[[Samuel Musenze|Musenze]] {{goal|71}}
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Kumasi]], [[Kumasi]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:50000}}
|referee = [[Abdelkader Aouissi]] ({{nfa|ALG}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/uganda-v-tunisia-09-Maret-1978-234636
}}
{{football box
|date = 9 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|MAR}}
|score = 1–0
|team2 = {{fb|CGO|1970}}
|goals1 =
*[[Hassan Amcharrat|Acila]] {{goal|28}}
|goals2 =
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Kumasi]], [[Kumasi]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:50000}}
|referee = [[Youssou N'Diaye]] ({{nfa|SEN}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/morocco-v-congo-09-Maret-1978-234635
}}
----
{{football box
|date = 11 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|CGO|1970}}
|score = 0–0
|team2 = {{fb|TUN|1959}}
|goals1 =
|goals2 =
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Kumasi]], [[Kumasi]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:20000}}
|referee = [[Salem Mohamed Adal]] ({{nfa|Libya}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/tunisia-v-congo-11-Maret-1978-234640
}}
{{football box
|date = 11 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|UGA}}
|score = 3–0
|team2 = {{fb|MAR}}
|goals1 =
*[[Godfrey Kisitu|Kisitu]] {{goal|13}}
*[[Moses Msereko|Nsereko]] {{goal|32}}
*[[Phillip Omondi|Omondi]] {{goal|36}}
|goals2 =
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Kumasi]], [[Kumasi]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:20000}}
|referee = [[Théophile Lawson-Hétchéli]] ({{nfa|TOG}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/uganda-v-morocco-11-Maret-1978-234639
}}
== Babak gugur ==
{{Round4-with third
<!--Date-Place|Team 1|Score 1|Team 2|Score 2-->
<!--semi-finals-->
|14 Maret – [[Accra]]|'''{{fb|GHA}}'''|'''1'''|{{fb|TUN|1959}}|0
|14 Maret – [[Kumasi]]|'''{{fb|UGA}}'''|'''2'''|{{fb|NGR}}|1
<!--final-->
|16 Maret – [[Accra]]|'''{{fb|GHA}}'''|'''2'''|{{fb|UGA}}|0
<!--third place-->
|16 Maret – [[Accra]]|{{fb|TUN|1959}} ([[walkover|w.o.]])|1|'''{{fb|NGR}}'''|'''1'''
}}
=== Semifinal ===
{{ksb
|date = 14 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|GHA}}
|score = 1–0
|team2 = {{fb|TUN|1959}}
|goals1 =
*[[Karim Abdul Razak|Abdul Razak]] {{goal|57}}
|goals2 =
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Accra]], [[Accra]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:10000}}
|referee = [[Yousef Alghoul|Youssef El Ghoul]] ({{nfa|Libya}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/ghana-v-tunisia-14-Maret-1978-234643
}}
----
{{ksb
|date = 14 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|UGA}}
|score = 2–1
|team2 = {{fb|NGA}}
|goals1 =
*[[Abdulla Nasur|Nasur]] {{goal|11}}
*[[Phillip Omondi|Omondi]] {{goal|58}}
|goals2 =
*[[Martins Eyo|Eyo]] {{goal|54}}
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Kumasi]], [[Kumasi]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:10000}}
|referee = [[Abdelkader Aouissi]] ({{Nfa|Algeria}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/uganda-v-nigeria-14-Maret-1978-234642
}}
=== Perebutan tempat ketiga ===
{{ksb
|date = 16 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|NGA}}
|score = 1–1
|team2 = {{fb|TUN|1959}}
|goals1 =
*[[Baba Otu Mohammed|Mohammed]] {{goal|42}}
|goals2 =
*[[Mohamed Akid|Akid]] {{goal|19}}
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Accra]], [[Accra]]
|attendance =
|referee = [[Théophile Lawson-Hétchéli]] ({{Nfa|Togo}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/tunisia-v-nigeria-16-Maret-1978-234644
}}
''Pertandingan ini dihentikan setelah Tunisia mundur pada menit ke-42 saat skor imbang 1–1 sebagai bentuk protes dari kepemimpinan wasit. Nigeria kemudian diberikan kemenangan 2–0, sementara Tunisia dilarang tampil pada edisi selanjutnya.''<ref>{{cite web|title=16 Maret 1978 - The Eagles Of Carthage Get Grounded|url=http://tdifh.blogspot.com.au/2013/03/16-Maret-1978-eagles-of-carthage-get.html|work=www.thisdayinfootballhistory.blogspot.com|accessdate=30 Maret 2013}}</ref>
=== Final ===
{{main|Final Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1978}}
{{ksb
|date = 16 Maret 1978
|time =
|team1 = {{fb-rt|GHA}}
|score = 2–0
|team2 = {{fb|UGA}}
|goals1 =
*[[Opoku Afriyie|Afriyie]] {{goal|38||64}}
|goals2 =
|stadium = [[Stadion Olahraga Accra]], [[Accra]]
|attendance = {{formatnum:40000}}
|referee = [[Yousef Alghoul|Youssef El Ghoul]] ({{nfa|Libya}})
|report = http://www.11v11.com/matches/ghana-v-uganda-18-Maret-1978-234645
}}
== Hasil akhir ==
{{winners|fb|Piala Negara-Negara Afrika 1978|Ghana|3}}
=== Penghargaan ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; margin: 0 auto;"
|-
!width=250|Pemain terbaik
!width=250|Pencetak gol terbanyak
|-
|{{flagicon|GHA}} [[Karim Abdul Razak|Abdul Razak]]
|{{ubl|{{flagicon|GHA}} [[Opoku Afriyie]]|{{flagicon|NGA}} [[Segun Odegbami]]|{{flagicon|UGA}} [[Phillip Omondi]]}}
|}
=== Tim terbaik ===
{|
|-
!width=250|Penjaga gawang
!width=250|Bek
!width=250|Gelandang
!width=250|Penyerang
|-
|align=left valign=top|{{unbulleted list
|align=left valign=top|{{unbulleted list
|{{flagicon|Tunisia|1959}} [[Mokhtar Dhouieb]]
|align=left valign=top|{{unbulleted list
|{{flagicon|Ghana}} [[Adolf Armah]]
|align=left valign=top|{{unbulleted list
|}
== Pencetak gol ==
''Daftar dan perhitungan berikut tidak memperhitungan pertandingan perebutan tempat ketiga.''<br>
{{Goalscorers
|goals=36 |matches=15
|3 goals=
* {{flagicon|Ghana}} [[Opoku Afriyie]]
* {{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Segun Odegbami]]
* {{flagicon|Uganda}} [[Phillip Omondi]]
|2 goals =
* {{flagicon|Ghana}} [[Karim Abdul Razak]]
* {{flagicon|Ghana}} [[George Alhassan]]
* {{flagicon|Morocco}} [[Hassan Amcharrat|Hassan "Acila" Amcharrat]]
* {{flagicon|Tunisia|1959}} [[Abderraouf Ben Aziza]]
* {{flagicon|Uganda}} [[Godfrey Kisitu]]
|1 goal =
* {{flagicon|Congo|1970}} [[Jacques Mamounoubala]]
* {{flagicon|Ghana}} [[Willie Klutse]]
* {{flagicon|Tunisia|1959}} [[Mohamed Akid|Akid]]
* {{flagicon|Ghana}} [[Mohammed Ahmed (Polo)|Mohammed "Polo" Ahmed]]
* {{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Adokiye Amiesimaka]]
* {{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Christian Chukwu]]
* {{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Martins Eyo]]
* {{flagicon|Tunisia|1959}} [[Ali Kaabi]]
* {{flagicon|Tunisia|1959}} [[Mohsen Labidi]]
* {{flagicon|Uganda}} [[Sam Musenze|Samuel Musenze]]
* {{flagicon|Uganda}} [[Abdulla Nasur]]
* {{flagicon|Uganda}} [[Moses Nsereko]]
* {{flagicon|Uganda}} [[Edward Semwanga]]
* {{flagicon|Upper Volta}} [[Hubert Hien]]
* {{flagicon|Upper Volta}} [[Mamadaou Koïta]]
* {{flagicon|Zambia|1964}} [[Obby Kapita]]
* {{flagicon|Zambia|1964}} [[Bizwell Phiri]]
* {{flagicon|Zambia|1964}} [[Patrick Phiri]]
* {{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Baba Otu Mohammed]]
}}
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
<!--{{Commonscat|1978 African Cup of Nations}}-->
* [http://www.rsssf.com/tables/78a.html "African Nations Cup 1978"] pada situs web [[Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation]]
{{Piala Afrika}}
[[Kategori:Piala Negara-Negara Afrika|1978, Piala Negara-Negara Afrika]]
[[Kategori:Sepak bola dalam tahun 1978|Piala Negara-Negara Afrika, 1978]]
[[Kategori:Ghana dalam tahun 1978|Piala Negara-Negara Afrika, 1978]]
[[Kategori:Kompetisi sepak bola internasional yang diselenggarakan oleh Ghana|1978, Piala Negara-Negara Afrika]]
|