Lavar Munroe: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Yatim|Oktober 2022}}
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'''Lavar Munroe''' (lahir. [[Nassau, Bahama|Nassau, Bahamas]]s, 1982) merupakan seniman berkebangsaan [[Bahama]]-[[Amerika]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Minamore|first=Bridget|authorlink=Bridget Minamore|title=Get Up, Stand Up Now: Q&A with artist Lavar Munroe|url=https://artsandculture.google.com/exhibit/get-up-stand-up-now-q-a-with-artist-lavar-munroe-somerset-house/6QIyBx0dUJYtJg?hl=en|website=Google Arts and Culture|publisher=Google Arts and Culture|access-date=12 June 2019}}</ref> Ia bekerja terutama sebagai [[pelukis]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Walker|first=Julie|title=The Black Artists You Should Know at Basel|url=https://www.papermag.com/black-artists-miami-basel-2019-2641527305.html?rebelltitem=37|work=Church in the Wild" (2019) Mixed media on canvas. Courtesy of the Artist and Jenkins Johnson Gallery, New York and San Francisco Jenkins Johnson Gallery Untitled Art Fair|publisher=Paper Magazine|access-date=5 December 2019}}</ref> Pekerjaan lainnya adalah pemasangan patung [[karton]] <ref>{{Cite web|last=Keisha|first=Oliver|title=Studio Visit: Lavar Munroe. Finding New Meaning to a Familiar Space|url=https://nagb.org.bs/mixedmediablog/2017/7/24/studio-visit-lavar-munroe-finding-new-meaning-to-a-familiar-space|website=NAGB|publisher=National Art Gallery of The Bahamas|access-date=July 24, 2017|archive-date=2019-10-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191002212447/https://nagb.org.bs/mixedmediablog/2017/7/24/studio-visit-lavar-munroe-finding-new-meaning-to-a-familiar-space|dead-url=yes}}</ref> dan gambar [[media]] campuran.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Graeber|first=Laurel|date=October 22, 2020|title=Putting Pencil to Paper, in Galleries and in the Voting Booth|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/22/arts/design/drawing-exhibitions.html|work=The New York Times}}</ref> [[Karya seni]] yang dibuatnya termasuk karya yang mencampurkan beragam bahan. Ia menggabungkan antara bahan-bahan untuk seni patung dan [[lukisan]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lavar Munroe's Grotesque Gestures|url=https://www.juxtapoz.com/news/painting/lavar-munroe-s-grotesque-gestures/|website=www.juxtapoz.com|publisher=Juxtapoz Art and Culture|access-date=14 November 2017}}</ref> Tempat tinggal dan pekerjannyapekerjaannya semua dilakukan di [[Amerika Serikat]].
 
== Masa muda ==
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Munroe memperoleh gelar Sarjana Seni dari Savannah College of Art and Design. Gelar ini diterimanya pada tahun 2007. Kemudian pada tahun 2013, ia memperoleh gelar Master of Fine Arts dari [[Universitas Washington di St. Louis]].
 
Pada tahun 2014, Munroe memperoleh [[beasiswa]] penelitian pascadoktoral di [[Universitas Carolina Utara, Chapel Hill]] .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Post-Doc Fellow Lavar Munroe participating in 56th Venice Biennale {{pipe}} Department of Art and Art History|url=https://art.unc.edu/2015/03/post-doc-fellow-lavar-munroe-participating-in-56th-venice-biennale/|website=art.unc.edu|access-date=2022-03-12|archive-date=2021-05-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512151826/https://art.unc.edu/2015/03/post-doc-fellow-lavar-munroe-participating-in-56th-venice-biennale/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Munroe dimasukkan sebagai bagian dari Prospect.4: The Lotus in Spite of The Swamp, New Orleans triennial. <ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=PROSPECT.4: THE LOTUS IN SPITE OF THE SWAMP|url=https://www.prospectneworleans.org/prospect-4|website=Prospect New Orleans|language=en-US|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2021-01-30|url-status=live}}</ref> Kurator dari acara ini adalah Trevor Schoonmaker. Sedangkan untuk acara Dakar Biennale ke-12,<ref>{{Cite web|date=January 29, 2016|title=Dakar Biennial Announces Participating Artists|url=https://news.artnet.com/exhibitions/dakar-biennial-2016-415733|website=artnet News}}</ref> kuratornya adalah Simon Njami. Kedua kegiatan ini diadakan di Senegal. Kemudian, pada tahun 2015, karya Munroe dipamerkandi All the World's Futures. Pameran ini diselenggarakan dengan kurator bernama Okwui Enwezor. Penyelenggaraannya merupakan bagian dari Venice Biennale ke-56.<ref>{{Cite web|date=March 5, 2015|title=The 2015 Venice Biennale List of Artists Is Out—See Our Exclusive|url=https://news.artnet.com/exhibitions/the-2015-venice-biennale-list-of-artists-is-out-see-our-exclusive-274003|website=artnet News}}</ref> Pertunjukan kelompok yang mendapatkan perhatian termasuk yang ada di Nasher Museum of Art yang ada di Durham, Museum Seni Perez yan ada di Miami; Galeri Seni Nasional Bahamadi Nassau, Museum Seni MAXXI di Roma; Museum Diaspora Afrika di San Francisco, Museum Seni Kontemporer di Virginia, Pantai Virginia dan The Drawing Center.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Graeber|first=Laurel|date=October 22, 2020|title=Putting Pencil to Paper, in Galleries and in the Voting Booth|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/22/arts/design/drawing-exhibitions.html}}</ref> Museum terakhir terletak di New York.{{Butuh rujukan}}
 
Munroe juga memperoleh residensi di berbagai tempat. Beberapa di antaranya yaitu Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture, MacDowell Colony, dan Headlands Center for the Arts. Ia juga memperoleh residensi di Joan Mitchell Center, Thread: Artist Residency and Cultural Center. Rsidensi ini merupakan sebuah proyek dari Josef dan Anni Albers Foundation. Selain itu, Munroe juga merupakan Artis perdana di residensi yang diadakan di Museum Seni Norton.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Norton Museum of Art Establishes New Artist-in-Residence Program|url=https://www.artforum.com/news/norton-museum-of-art-establishes-new-artist-in-residence-program-80780|website=www.artforum.com|language=en-US|access-date=2021-01-30}}</ref> Dia juga menjadi penerima dari Joan Mitchell Foundation Painters and Sculptor Grant. Pada tahun 2010, Munroe mewakili [[Bahama]] di Liverpool Biennial 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|title={{pipe}} Liverpool Biennial of Contemporary Art|url=http://www.biennial.com/events/three-moments--the-caribbean|website=www.biennial.com}}</ref>
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== Kerja ==
'''''Where Heroes Lay'''''
 
''Where Heroes Lay'' adalah karya patung yang dibuat oleh Munroe pada tahun 2013. Patung ini terbuat dari karton dan berbentuk sama persis seperti tempat tidur. Jumlah tempat tidurnya ada dua belas.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Where Heroes Lay|url=https://lavar-munroe.com/section/349525-Where-Heroes-Lay-2014.html|website=Lavar Munroe|publisher=Lavar Munroe Studio|access-date=1 February 2021}}</ref> Pembuatannya menggabungkan tema mengenai materi antara artis dan seorang [[tunawisma]] di pusat kota [[Washington, D.C.|Washington D.C]]. Munroe mempresentasikan bahan tempat tidur kotor dari Pahlawan sebagai barang konsumen di pasar seni, Ia telah mengetahui bahwa karton merupakan bahan kritik dan ejekan terhadap pengarus-utamaan masyarakat.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chad Saville - Magazine Editor and Digital Producer, Web content producer|url=http://chadsaville.com/design/profile-lavar-munroe/|website=chadsaville.com}}{{Pranala mati|date=Desember 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
 
'''''Venice Biennale'''''
 
Munroe mendapatkan undangan untuk berpameran di [[Biennale Venesia|Venice Biennale]] ke-56 pada tahun 2015. Judul tema pamerannya adalah All The Worlds Futures. Pameran ini dilangsungkan dengan kurator bernama Okwui Enwezor.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Art Forum|title=ARTISTS ANNOUNCED FOR 2015 VENICE BIENNALE|url=https://www.artforum.com/news/artists-announced-for-2015-venice-biennale-50555|website=Art Forum|publisher=Art Forum|access-date=1 February 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Boucher|first=Brian|title=The 2015 Venice Biennale List of Artists Is Out—See Our Exclusive Who made the cut?|url=https://news.artnet.com/exhibitions/the-2015-venice-biennale-list-of-artists-is-out-see-our-exclusive-274003|website=Artnet|publisher=Artnet|access-date=1 February 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Farago|first=Jason|title=Okwui Enwezor, Curator Who Remapped Art World, Dies at 55|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/18/obituaries/okwui-enwezor-dead.html|website=The New York Times|access-date=1 February 2021}}</ref> Pada saat pameran, Munroe menampilkan tiga lukisan berukuran besar.<ref>{{Cite web|last=deFINE ART|title=Lavar Munroe 'JOURNEY ELSEWHERE: MUSINGS FROM A BOUNDLESS ZOO'|url=https://www.scadmoa.org/exhibitions/2016/journey-elsewhere-musings-from-a-boundless-zoo|website=SCAD Museum of Art|publisher=SCAD Museum of Art|access-date=1 February 2021}}</ref>
 
'''''Kebun Manusia'''''
 
Munroe memperoleh Beasiswa Pascadoktoral dari [[Universitas Carolina Utara, Chapel Hill|Universitas Carolina Utara. Chapel Hill]] pada tahun 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bauer|first=Jj|title=POST-DOC FELLOW LAVAR MUNROE PARTICIPATING IN 56TH VENICE BIENNALE|url=https://art.unc.edu/2015/03/post-doc-fellow-lavar-munroe-participating-in-56th-venice-biennale/|website=UNC Art and Art History|publisher=The University of North Carolina|access-date=1 February 2021|archive-date=2021-05-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512151826/https://art.unc.edu/2015/03/post-doc-fellow-lavar-munroe-participating-in-56th-venice-biennale/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Postdoc Awards for Research Excellence|url=https://research.unc.edu/postdoctoral-affairs/postdocs/funding-resources-fellowships/postdoc-research-excellence-awards/|website=UNC Research|publisher=University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill|access-date=1 February 2021}}</ref> Selama di sana, Munroe tertarik meneliti[[kebun manusia]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Huete|first=Betsy|title=Lavar Munroe: Zoo at the Edge of the World|url=https://glasstire.com/2015/09/04/lavar-munroe-zoo-at-the-edge-of-the-world/|website=Glasstire|publisher=Glasstire (Texas Visual Art)|access-date=1 February 2021}}</ref>