Penyerbuan Gedung Kapitol 2021: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
M. Adiputra (bicara | kontrib) k M. Adiputra memindahkan halaman Serangan Gedung Kapitol 2021 ke Penyerbuan Gedung Kapitol 2021: attack = serangan; storm = serbu, gempur. |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
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| (64 revisi perantara oleh 16 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Terjemah-Inggris}}
{{penjelasan singkat|Upaya mengganggu pengesahan pemilihan presiden pada 6 Januari 2021}}
{{Infobox civil conflict
| title =
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| partof = [[Unjuk rasa pemilihan umum Amerika Serikat 2020–2021]] dan [[upaya membatalkan pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2020]]
Baris 20:
| place = [[Gedung Kapitol]], [[Washington, D.C.]]
| coordinates = {{coord|38|53|23.3|N|77|00|32.6|W|display=inline,title}}
| causes = Penentangan terhadap
| methods =
| status =
Baris 38:
| casualties3 =
| casualties4 =
| result = {{blist|
| casualties1 = {{blist|4 tewas<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/us/capitol-mob-deaths/index.html|title=What we know about the 5 deaths in the pro-Trump mob that stormed the Capitol|first=Eric Levenson, Amir Vera and Mallika Kallingal|last=CNN|website=CNN}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=McEvoy|first=Jemima|title=These Are The Four People Who Died Amid The Capitol Riot|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jemimamcevoy/2021/01/07/these-are-the-four-people-who-died-amid-the-capitol-riot/|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=Forbes|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Terruso|first=Julia|title=He organized a bus of Trump supporters from Pa. for ‘the first day of the rest of our lives.’ He died in D.C.|url=https://www.inquirer.com/news/pennsylvania/washington-protest-trump-capitol-pennsylvania-ben-philips-20210107.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=Philadelphia Inquirer|language=en-US}}</ref>|Tidak diketahui jumlah terluka|80+ ditangkap<ref>{{cite news |last1=Perez |first1=Evan |last2=Herb |first2=Jeremy |last3=Polantz |first3=Katelyn |last4=Scannell |first4=Kara |last5=Carrega |first5=Christina |title=Prosecutors 'looking at all actors,' including Trump, as charges are filed against Capitol rioters |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/law-enforcement-capitol-riot/index.html |access-date=January 8, 2021 |publisher=[[CNN]] |date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108041339/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/law-enforcement-capitol-riot/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>}}
| casualties2 = {{blist|1 tewas<ref name=PGDED/>|61 petugas terluka (56 polisi, 5 bukan polisi)<ref name="Raju Barrett 2021">{{cite web |last=Raju |first=Manu |last2=Barrett |first2=Ted |title=Facing criticism, US Capitol Police details response to violent mob, 14 suspects arrested and 50 officers injured |publisher=CNN |date=January 7, 2021 |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/capitol-police-reaction-details/index.html |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108021145/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/capitol-police-reaction-details/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first1=Glenn |last1=Thrush |first2=Shaila |last2=Dewan |first3=John |last3=Eligon |first4=Neil |last4=MacFarquhar |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/07/us/electoral-vote/questions-mount-over-law-enforcements-failure-to-protect-the-capitol |title=Questions mount over law enforcement’s failure to protect the Capitol |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020718/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/07/us/politics/questions-mount-over-law-enforcements-failure-to-protect-the-capitol.html |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=January 7, 2020 |quote=Mr. Sund said more than 50 Capitol Police and Washington Metro Police officers had been injured, and several Capitol Police officers were hospitalized with serious injuries.}}</ref>}}
Baris 52:
| sidebox =
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{{Penyerbuan Gedung Kapitol 2021|expanded=Tindakan korporasi}}
Pada 6 Januari 2021, pendukung [[Presiden Amerika Serikat]] [[Donald Trump]]
Pada 5
Unjuk rasa berujung kepada kerusuhan, ketika Gedung Kapitol
Seorang penyusup bernama [[Ashli Babbitt]] ditembak
Kerusuhan dan penyerangan Gedung Kapitol digambarkan sebagai [[pemberontakan]], [[
== Latar belakang ==
Baris 74 ⟶ 75:
* {{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/07/politics/house-republicans-trump-biden/index.html|title=House conservatives urge Trump not to concede and press for floor fight over election loss|first1=Manu|last1=Raju|first2=Jeremy|last2=Herb|date=December 7, 2020|publisher=[[CNN]]|access-date=December 8, 2020|archive-date=December 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208201025/https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/07/politics/house-republicans-trump-biden/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
Dengan Kongres dijadwalkan bertemu pada 6 Januari 2021 untuk
Donald
=== Perencanaan
Banyak situs web yang digunakan untuk merencanakan peristiwa di Gedung Kapitol dianggap sebagai platform ''[[alt-tech]]'', berbeda dari platform media sosial yang lebih besar seperti [[Reddit]], [[Twitter]], dan situs web lain yang telah menerapkan larangan untuk menyensor bahasa atau gambar yang ganas. Situs web seperti [[r/The_Donald#TheDonald.win|TheDonald.win]], didirikan setelah [[r/The_Donald|pendahulunya]] dilarang oleh Reddit; layanan jejaring sosial [[Parler]]; aplikasi obrolan [[Telegram (aplikasi)|Telegram]]; dan lainnya digunakan untuk membahas unjuk rasa Donald sebelumnya dan membuat rencana untuk
== Peristiwa di Distrik Columbia ==
Baris 86 ⟶ 87:
=== "Save America March" di Washington, D.C. ===
[[Berkas:Before.SenatePark.WDC.6January2021 (50808731733) (cropped).jpg|thumb|Pengunjuk rasa di Union Station pada pagi 6 Januari.]]
Pada pagi 6 Januari, pengunjuk rasa memadati [[Monumen Washington]] untuk melakukan unjuk rasa. Beberapa orang menyampaikan pidato di [[The Ellipse]], termasuk Donald sendiri berikut penasihatnya [[Rudy Giuliani]]. Rudy berpidato di hadapan
Donald menyampaikan pidato dari balik penghalang kaca, menyatakan dia tidak akan pernah mengakui pemilihan umum, mengkritik media, dan menyerukan Mike untuk membatalkan hasil pemilihan umum, sesuatu yang tidak ada dalam kekuasaan konstitusional Mike.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last=Nickeas|first=Peter|date=January 6, 2021|title=Pro-Trump supporters have flooded DC to protest president's election loss|publisher=[[CNN]]|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/pro-trump-supporters-dc-protest/index.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202325/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/pro-trump-supporters-dc-protest/index.html|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Haberman|first=Maggie|date=January 6, 2021|title=Trump, speaking to protesters, declares 'we will never concede.'|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106201215/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote|url-status=live}}</ref>
Donald
<blockquote>Anda tidak akan pernah
Donald juga berkata kepada para pendukungnya untuk bertarung dengan sekuat tenaga. Ia menyatakan mereka akan pergi ke Gedung Kapitol dan memberikan kebanggaan dan keberanian yang mereka butuhkan kepada Partai Republik untuk merebut kembali negara.<ref name="BG">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/01/06/metro/heres-what-trump-told-his-supporters-before-many-them-stormed-capitol-wednesday/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210107014042/https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/01/06/metro/heres-what-trump-told-his-supporters-before-many-them-stormed-capitol-wednesday/|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 7, 2021|title=Before mob stormed US Capitol, Trump told them to 'fight like hell' – |work=[[The Boston Globe]]|access-date=January 7, 2021}}</ref> Pidato Donald yang penuh dengan kekeliruan dan kebohongan menyulut massa.<ref name=IsolatedTrumpPledges/>
[[Donald Trump Jr.]] dan [[Eric Trump]] juga berbicara, secara lisan menyerang anggota kongres dan senator Partai Republik yang tidak mendukung upaya menantang pemungutan suara
===
[[
[[
Semua bangunan di kompleks gedung kemudian dikunci tanpa izin masuk atau keluar dari bangunan tersebut. Mereka yang berada di dalam gedung diminta untuk pindah ke kantor dan mengunci pintu serta jendela mereka, sementara mereka yang berada di luar disarankan untuk "mencari perlindungan".<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|date=January 6, 2021|title=Watch Live: Protesters Swarm US Capitol Steps as Congress Counts Electoral Votes|url=https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/president-trumps-supporters-to-protest-in-dc-as-congress-certifies-electoral-college-vote/2530914/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[WRC-TV|NBC4 Washington]]|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212606/https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/president-trumps-supporters-to-protest-in-dc-as-congress-certifies-electoral-college-vote/2530914/|url-status=live}}</ref> Sekitar pukul 14.15, seorang polisi bersenjata memasuki ruang Senat dengan posisi menghadap pintu belakang ruangan, sementara perdebatan tentang suara elektoral Arizona terus berlangsung. Beberapa saat kemudian, Mike keluar dengan kawalan anggota Secret Service, dan suara gedoran terdengar dari luar saat orang-orang berusaha mendobrak pintu. Setelah Mike pergi, senator senior Arizona, [[Kyrsten Sinema]], menyelesaikan pembelaannya sebelum Senat resesi pada pukul 14.20, dan ruangan itu kemudian dikunci.<ref name="WaPo senate evacuation timeline"/><ref name="Associated Press Timeline"/> Pada 14.24, Donald mencuit bahwa Mike tidak memiliki keberanian untuk melakukan apa yang seharusnya dilakukan. Setelah itu, pengikut Trump di media sosial sayap kanan menyerukan agar wakil presiden diburu dan massa mulai meneriakkan, "Di mana Pence?"<ref>{{cite news |last1=Frenkel |first1=Sheera |title=The storming of Capitol Hill was organized on social media. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/protesters-storm-capitol-hill-building.html |access-date=January 6, 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=January 8, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Fisher |first1=Marc |last2=Flynn |first2=Meagan |last3=Contrera |first3=Jessica |last4=Leonnig |first4=Carol D. |title=The four-hour insurrection |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2021/politics/trump-insurrection-capitol/ |access-date=January 7, 2021 |work=The Washington Post |date=January 8, 2021}}</ref> Di luar, massa berteriak, "Gantung Mike Pence!"<ref>{{cite news |last1=Colvin |first1=Jill |title=Hurt feelings, anger linger after Pence, Trump clash |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/wireStory/hurt-feelings-anger-linger-pence-trump-clash-75127167 |access-date=January 8, 2021 |work=ABC News |date=January 8, 2021}}</ref> Pada 14.30, ruang Senat dievakuasi.<ref name="WaPo senate evacuation timeline">{{cite news|last=Kane|first=Paul|title=Inside the assault on the Capitol: Evacuating the Senate|work=The Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/reporter-senate-evacuated/2021/01/06/3e7d5456-5061-11eb-83e3-322644d82356_story.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0190-8286|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107021023/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/reporter-senate-evacuated/2021/01/06/3e7d5456-5061-11eb-83e3-322644d82356_story.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Associated Press Timeline">{{cite web|agency=Associated Press|title=Associated Press Timeline of events at the Capitol, 4 dead|url=https://www.mysuncoast.com/2021/01/06/associated-press-timeline-events-capitol/|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=My Sun Coast|archive-date=January 8, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020626/https://www.mysuncoast.com/2021/01/06/associated-press-timeline-events-capitol/|url-status=live}}</ref> Setelah evakuasi, massa secara singkat mengambil alih ruangan, dengan beberapa di antaranya berpose dengan tangan terangkat di podium Senat yang ditinggalkan Mike beberapa menit sebelumnya.<ref name="Stunning" />
Sedikitnya enam [[legislatur negara bagian (Amerika Serikat)|legislator negara bagian]] Partai Republik, di antaranya Delegasi Virginia Barat [[Derrick Evans]], Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat asal Tennessee [[Terri Lynn Weaver]], senator asal Virginia [[Amanda Chase]], Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat asal [[Justin Hill]], senator asal Pennsylvania [[Doug Mastriano]], dan Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat asal Michigan [[Matt Maddock]], hadir dalam unjuk rasa tersebut. Terri mengaku berada di tengah-tengah, manakala Derrick merekam dirinya sendiri memasuki Gedung Kapitol bersama para perusuh. Semuanya membantah ikut serta dalam tindakan kekerasan.<ref name="RepStateLawmakers" />
=== Tanggapan penegak hukum ===
Sekitar pukul 14.31 sore, Wali Kota Washington, D.C. Muriel Bowser memerintahkan [[jam malam]] yang berlaku sejak pukul 18.00 yang mulai berlaku malam itu.<ref>{{Cite web|date=January 6, 2021|title=DC Mayor Issues 6 p.m. Curfew Following Protests Wednesday|url=https://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/dc-mayor-issues-6-p-m-curfew-following-protests-wednesday/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106203221/https://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/dc-mayor-issues-6-p-m-curfew-following-protests-wednesday/|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[CBS Baltimore]]|language=en-US}}</ref> [[Gubernur Virginia|Gubernur]] [[Ralph Northam]] dari Virginia juga memberlakukan aturan jam malam untuk [[Alexandria, Virginia|Alexandria]] dan [[Arlington County, Virginia|Arlington County]] di [[Virginia Utara]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=January 6, 2021|title=The Latest: Armed police clear out rioters, Capitol complex 'secured'|url=https://www.wric.com/news/u-s-world/at-least-one-building-near-u-s-capitol-evacuated-due-to-the-unrest/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=8News|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106233522/https://www.wric.com/news/u-s-world/at-least-one-building-near-u-s-capitol-evacuated-due-to-the-unrest/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>[https://www.wfxrtv.com/news/regional-news/virginia-news/gov-northam-issues-state-of-emergency-issues-curfew-in-alexandria-arlington/ Gov. Northam issues State of Emergency, institutes curfew in Alexandria, Arlington] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107025705/https://www.wfxrtv.com/news/regional-news/virginia-news/gov-northam-issues-state-of-emergency-issues-curfew-in-alexandria-arlington/ |date=January 7, 2021 }}, WFXR-TV (January 6, 2020).</ref>
[[File:US Congress Breached by Protesters (Source).webm|thumb|Penjaga bersenjata berjalan melewati aula Kongres setelah mereka digeledah.]]
Butuh lebih dari tiga jam bagi polisi untuk merebut kembali kendali Capitol, menggunakan perlengkapan anti huru hara, perisai, dan pentungan.<ref name="Stunning" /> Polisi Gedung Kapitol dibantu oleh [[Departemen Kepolisian Metropolitan Distrik Columbia|Departemen Kepolisian Metropolitan D.C.]] setempat.<ref name="Stunning" /> [[Granat asap]] dikerahkan di sisi Senat Gedung Kapitol oleh Polisi Gedung Kapitol yang bekerja untuk mengusir perusuh dari gedung.<ref name="WilsonGrenadesDeployed">Kristin Wilson, Ted Barrett, Manu Raju, Ali Zaslav and Sarah Fortinsky, [https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_dbbf8e4709f7dfcc4729ed32fe0337b9 Smoke grenades being deployed on Senate side of the US Capitol] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106222928/https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_dbbf8e4709f7dfcc4729ed32fe0337b9 |date=January 6, 2021 }}, CNN (January 6, 2021).</ref> Kepala Kepolisian Capitol [[Steven Sund]] mengatakan tanggapan lambat petugasnya terhadap kerusuhan itu karena mereka disibukkan oleh alat peledak rakitan yang ditemukan di dekat Gedung Kapitol.<ref name=borger/> Agen FBI dan Departemen Keamanan Dalam Negeri yang mengenakan [[perlengkapan anti huru-hara]] memasuki [[Gedung Kantor Senat Dirksen]] sekitar pukul 16.30.<ref>Julian E. Barnes & Mark Mazzetti, [https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/fbi-and-homeland-security-make-a-show-of-force-in-washington F.B.I. and Homeland Security make a show of force in Washington.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106222936/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/fbi-and-homeland-security-make-a-show-of-force-in-washington |date=January 6, 2021 }}, ''New York Times'' (January 6, 2021).</ref>
▲About 3:45{{nbsp}}p.m., Miller spoke with Pence, Pelosi, McConnell and Schumer, and directed the National Guard and other "additional support" to respond to the riot.<ref>{{cite news |title=Trump supporters storm Capitol as McConnell warns of democracy 'death spiral' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden |access-date=January 6, 2021 |work=The Guardian |date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106230506/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html|title=Army deploys D.C. National Guard to Capitol, and F.B.I. mobilizes agents.|first1=Helene|last1=Cooper|first2=Julian E.|last2=Barnes|first3=Eric|last3=Schmitt|first4=Jonathan|last4=Martin|date=January 6, 2021|work=The New York Times|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106213727/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The order to send in the National Guard, which Trump initially resisted, was approved by Vice President Pence.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html?smid=tw-nytimes&smtyp=cur|title=Army deploys D.C. National Guard to Capitol, and F.B.I. mobilizes agents.|website=The New York Times|last1=Cooper|first1=Helene|display-authors=et al|date=January 6, 2021|accessdate=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106235805/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html?smid=tw-nytimes&smtyp=cur|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Walsh |first1=Joe |title=Reports: Trump Resisted Sending National Guard To Quell Violent Mob At U.S. Capitol |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/joewalsh/2021/01/06/reports-trump-resisted-sending-national-guard-to-quell-violent-mob-at-us-capitol/ |website=Forbes |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107072501/https://www.forbes.com/sites/joewalsh/2021/01/06/reports-trump-resisted-sending-national-guard-to-quell-violent-mob-at-us-capitol/ |url-status=live }}</ref> This bypassing of the chain of command has not been explained.<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Haberman|first1=Maggie|last2=Cooper|first2=Helene|date=January 7, 2021|title=Trump rebuffed initial requests to deploy the National Guard to the Capitol. Pence gave the go-ahead.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202204/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|url-status=live}}</ref>
[[File:Riot police and protester outside United States Capitol at evening 20210106.jpg|thumb|Polisi huru-hara dan pengunjuk rasa di luar Gedung Kapitol AS di malam hari.|left]]
▲[[File:Riot police and protester outside United States Capitol at evening 20210106.jpg|thumb|Riot police and protesters outside the United States Capitol in the evening|left]]By 6:08{{nbsp}}p.m., police had arrested at least thirteen people and seized five firearms during the day's events.<ref name="wednesday-arrests-NYT">{{Cite news|last=Steinhauer|first=Jennifer|date=January 6, 2021|title=Police in Washington seize 5 guns and arrest at least 13 during violent Capitol protest.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202204/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|url-status=live}}</ref> Although Mayor Bowser had ordered a 6:00{{Nbsp}}p.m. curfew, it went largely ignored, and hundreds of pro-Trump demonstrators remained in the Capitol Hill area.<ref>{{Cite web|title=After Chaos, Insurrection And Death, Pro-Trump Rioters Defy D.C. Curfew|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/06/954218720/after-chaos-insurrection-and-death-pro-trump-rioters-defy-d-c-curfew|access-date=January 7, 2021|publisher=NPR|language=en|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107032311/https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/06/954218720/after-chaos-insurrection-and-death-pro-trump-rioters-defy-d-c-curfew|url-status=live}}</ref>
▲It was reported that 2,700 troops of the Washington, D.C., National Guard and 650 troops of the Virginia National Guard would be sent to the city on the night of January 6.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Schmitt|first=Eric|date=January 6, 2021|title=The entire D.C. National Guard has been mobilized.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202204/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Governor of New York]] [[Andrew Cuomo]] pledged to deploy a thousand members of the [[New York National Guard]] to D.C., in addition to the resources promised by other states.<ref name="CuomoGuard">{{cite news |author=<!-- Staff writer --> |date=January 6, 2021 |title=Gov. Cuomo: Capital riots a ‘failed attempt at a coup,’ NY National Guard sent to DC |url=https://www.rochesterfirst.com/news/top-stories/cuomo-calls-d-c-riots-failed-attempt-at-a-coup/ |work=[[WROC-TV|RochesterFirst]] |location=Albany, N.Y. |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107164257/https://www.rochesterfirst.com/news/top-stories/cuomo-calls-d-c-riots-failed-attempt-at-a-coup/ |url-status=live }}</ref> On the night of January 6, Mayor Bowser issued an order extending the public emergency in Washington, D.C., for 15 days, writing in the order that she expected some people would "continue their violent protests through the [[Inauguration of Joe Biden|inauguration]]".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Levenson |first1=Michael |title=Washington, D.C. mayor issues order extending emergency for 15 days. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/washington-dc-mayor-issues-order-extending-emergency-for-15-days |access-date=January 7, 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052550/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/washington-dc-mayor-issues-order-extending-emergency-for-15-days |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Citation|last=Bowser|first=Muriel|title=Mayor's Order 2021-003|date=January 6, 2021|url=https://mayor.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/mayormb/release_content/attachments/Mayor%27s%20Order%202021-003.pdf|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052454/https://mayor.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/mayormb/release_content/attachments/Mayor%27s%20Order%202021-003.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> The following day, [[United States Secretary of the Army|Secretary of the Army]] [[Ryan D. McCarthy]] announced that a fence would be built around the Capitol building, and remain in place for at least 30 days; construction of the fence began that same day. McCarthy also stated that New Jersey National Guard troops would be mobilized, as would as troops from the [[Delaware National Guard|Delaware]], [[New York State Division of Military and Naval Affairs|New York]], and [[Pennsylvania National Guard|Pennsylvania]] National Guards.<ref name="NPRfence">{{Cite web|last=Katkov|first=Mark|date=January 7, 2021|title=Army Sec. Says A 'Non-Scalable' 7-Foot Fence Is Going Up Around U.S. Capitol|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/07/954469642/army-sec-says-a-temporary-fence-is-going-up-around-u-s-capitol|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020711/https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/07/954469642/army-sec-says-a-temporary-fence-is-going-up-around-u-s-capitol|archive-date=January 8, 2021|access-date=January 7, 2021|publisher=[[NPR]]}}</ref>
[[File:2020 presidential election US electoral college certificates.jpg|thumb|
▲===Giuliani voicemail===
▲[[File:2020 presidential election US electoral college certificates.jpg|thumb|right|Congressional staffers removed the Electoral College certificates from the Capitol as it was evacuated.]]
▲Shortly after the Capitol was secured, Giuliani continued efforts on Trump's behalf to block the certification of electoral votes for Biden.<ref>{{cite news |title=Trump lawyer Giuliani was pushing senators to block Biden victory even after riots began, misdialed voicemail reveals |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/giuliani-misdial-senator-trump-capitol-riots-b1783672.html |access-date=January 8, 2021 |work=[[The Independent]] |date=January 7, 2021 |language=en}}</ref> Giuliani left a voicemail message around 7:00{{nbsp}}p.m. that was intended for Senator [[Tommy Tuberville]], but was mistakenly left for a different senator after Giuliani called the wrong number. He urged Tuberville to further delay the certification process. The unnamed Senator passed the message to the Trump-critical<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2019/10/08/trump-media-dispatch-bulwark-041121|title=Trump critics on the right join the media wars|first=Michael|last=Calderone|website=[[Politico]]}}</ref> center-right online magazine, ''[[The Dispatch]]'', who broke the story.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hayes |first1=Steve |title=Giulian to senator: "Just try to slow it down" |url=https://thedispatch.com/p/giuliani-to-senator-try-to-just-slow |access-date=January 8, 2021 |agency=The Dispatch |date=January 6, 2021}}</ref><ref name="Hillgiuliani">{{cite news |last1=Pitofsky |first1=Marina |title=Giuliani calls wrong senator in last-ditch effort to delay certification of Biden's win |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/news/533086-giuliani-calls-wrong-senator-in-pressuring-them-to-continue-objecting-votes |access-date=January 8, 2021 |work=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]] |date=January 7, 2021 |language=en}}</ref> ''[[TheWrap]]'' wrote that Giuliani "it seemed, tried to call one of Trump's Senate allies to beg for more help pulling off what amounts to a coup".<ref name="WRAPgiuliani">{{cite news |title=Giuliani Leaves Voice Mail for Wrong Senator Begging for Delay to Biden Certification |url=https://www.thewrap.com/oh-rudy-giuliani-leaves-voice-mail-for-wrong-senator-begs-for-delay-to-biden-certification/ |access-date=January 8, 2021 |work=[[TheWrap]] |date=January 7, 2021}}</ref>
{{quote|Saya menelepon Anda karena saya ingin berdiskusi dengan Anda bagaimana mereka mencoba mempercepat sidang ini, dan bagaimana kami membutuhkan Anda, teman-teman (Partai) Republik kami, untuk mencoba memperlambatnya sehingga kami dapat meminta badan legislatif ini untuk mendapatkan informasi lebih lanjut kepada Anda. Dan saya tahu mereka berkumpul kembali pada pukul 20:00 malam ini, tetapi ... satu-satunya strategi yang dapat kita ikuti adalah menolak banyak negara bagian dan mengangkat masalah ini sehingga kita mendapatkan diri kita ke hari esok — idealnya sampai akhir besok.}}
▲In the call, Giuliani said:<ref name="WRAPgiuliani"/>
Giuliani juga berbagi ketidaksenangan dengan keputusan Mitch McConnell, dengan mengatakan: "McConnell melakukan semua yang dia bisa untuk mempercepatnya, yang merupakan semacam tendangan di kepala karena melawan kami adalah satu hal, itu adalah hal lain untuk tidak memberi kami keadilan kesempatan untuk membantahnya "dan meminta Tuberville untuk" menolak setiap negara bagian dan, bersama dengan seorang anggota kongres, mengadakan dengar pendapat untuk setiap negara bagian, saya tahu kami akan banyak menunda Anda, tetapi itu akan memberi kami kesempatan untuk mendapatkan legislator yang sangat, sangat dekat untuk menarik suara mereka, terutama setelah apa yang dilakukan McConnell hari ini ".<ref name="WRAPgiuliani"/>
=== Penyelesaian penghitungan suara elektoral ===
{{main|2020 United States presidential election Electoral College count}}
===
== Lihat pula ==
Baris 159:
* [[Bonus Army]]
* [[Unjuk rasa pemilihan umum Amerika Serikat 2020–2021]]
* [[Penyerbuan Praça dos Três Poderes 2023]]
== Catatan ==
Baris 174 ⟶ 175:
{{Authority control}}
[[Kategori:Donald Trump]]
[[Kategori:Jair Bolsonaro]]
[[Kategori:Amerika Serikat dalam tahun 2021]]
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