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{{terjemah|Inggris}}
 
'''Penemuan unsur kimia''' yang diketahui sekarang ditampilkan secara kronologisteralur di sini. [[Unsur kimia]] yang ditampilkan umumnya berdasarkan urutan tiap-tiap unsur tersebut pertama kali dinyatakan sebagai unsur murni, karena tanggal persistepat penemuan sebagian besar unsur tidak dapat secara akurat ditentukandipastikan. Beberapa unsur-unsur pertama tidak memiliki catatan tertulis.
 
== Masa purbakala ==
Baris 43:
|Tidak diketahui
|-
|[[Raksa|Raksa]]
|zaman dulu
|Tidak diketahui
Baris 59:
|[[Arsen]]
|[[1250]]
|[[Albertus Magnus]] di percayadipercaya sebagai orang pertama yang memisahkan unsur ini.
|}
 
Baris 73:
|[[Antimon]]
|[[1450]]
|FirstPertama describedkali scientificallydiuraikan bysecara ilmiah oleh [[Tholden]]
|-
|[[Bismut]]
|[[15thAbad centuryke 15]]?
|MayMungkin havetelah beendijelaskan describeddalam intulisan writingsdikaitkan attributed todengan [[Basil Valentinus]], definitivelydefinitif identifieddiidentifikasi byoleh [[Claude François Geoffroy]] inpada 1753
|}
 
Baris 91:
|[[Zinc]]
|[[1526]]
|IdentifiedDiidentifikasi assebagai alogam uniqueunik metal byoleh [[Paracelsus]]
|}
 
== Abad ke-17 ==
 
{| class="wikitable"
Baris 103:
! width="46%" | Catatan
|-
|[[FosforFosforus]]
|[[1669]]
|Ditemukan oleh [[Hening Brand]], laternamun baru describeddiuraikan byoleh [[Robert Boyle]]
|}
 
== Abad ke-18 ==
 
{| class="wikitable"
Baris 117:
! width="46%" | Catatan
|-
|[[CobaltKobalt]]
|[[1732]]
|[[Georg Brandt]]
Baris 123:
|[[Platinum]]
|ca. [[1741]]
|DiscoveredDitemukan independentlysecara bytepisah oleh [[Antonio de Ulloa]] (publisheddipublikasikan tahun 1748) anddan [[Charles Wood (scientistilmuwan)|Charles Wood]].
|Sejak abad ke 16 telah diketahui di [[Amerika Selatan]] pada tambang biji emas.
|Noticed in [[South America]]n gold ore since the [[16th century]].
|-
|[[Nikel]]
Baris 134:
|[[Joseph Black]]
|-
|[[HydrogenHidrogen]]
|[[1766]]
|IsolatedDipisahkan anddan describeddiuraikan byoleh [[Henry Cavendish]], namednamun bybaru diberi nama oleh [[Antoine Lavoisier]]
|-
|[[OxygenOksigen]]
|[[1771]]
|[[Joseph Priestley]]
|BecauseKarena ofkeyakinannya hisdalam belief in [[phlogistonteori theoryphlogiston|phlogiston]], Priestley didtidak notmenyadari realisebahwa thatia hetelah hadmenyiapkan preparedelemen a new elementbaru, and thoughtdan thatberpikir hebahwa hadia managedtelah toberhasil preparemempersiapkan airudara freebebas fromdari phlogiston ("de-phlogisticated airudara").
|-
|[[Nitrogen]]
Baris 154:
|[[1774]]
|[[Johan Gottlieb Gahn]]
|
|-
|[[Molibdenum]]
Baris 165 ⟶ 166:
|[[Wolfram]]
|[[1783]]
|[[Juan José Elhuyar]] anddan [[Fausto Elhuyar]]
|-
|[[Uranium]]
|[[1789]]
|[[Martin Heinrich Klaproth]]
|NamedDinamai afterUranium thesetelah newly discoveredditemukannya planet baru, [[Uranus (planet)|Uranus]].
|-
|[[Zirconium]]
Baris 183 ⟶ 184:
|[[1794]]
| [[Johan Gadolin]]
|
|-
|[[Titanium]]
Baris 197 ⟶ 199:
|}
 
== Abad ke-19 ==
 
{| class="wikitable"
Baris 221 ⟶ 223:
|[[Serium]]
|[[1803]]
|[[Martin Heinrich Klaproth]];, [[Jöns Jakob Berzelius]] anddan [[Hisinger]]
|Named afterDinamakan thesetelah newlybaru discoveredditemukan [[asteroid []], [[1 Ceres|Ceres]]. DiscoveredDitemukan nearlyhampir simultaneouslybersamaan indi twodua laboratorieslaboratorium, thoughmeskipun itkemudian wasmenunjukkan laterbahwa shown thatcerium Berzelius anddan Hisinger's cerium wasitu actuallysebenarnya amerupakan mixturecampuran ofdari cerium, lanthanumlantanum anddan so-calleddisebut [[didymium]].
|-
|[[Rhodium]]
Baris 231 ⟶ 233:
|[[1803]]
|[[Ryan Lumadue]]
|NamedDinamai aftersetelah the newly discoveredditemukan [[asteroid]] terbaru, [[2 Pallas|Pallas]].
|-
|[[Osmium]]
Baris 435 ⟶ 437:
|}
 
== Abad ke-20 ==
 
{| class="wikitable"
Baris 448 ⟶ 450:
|[[Eugene Demarcay]]
|-
|[[LutetiumLutesium]]
|[[1907]]
|[[Georges Urbain]]
Baris 460 ⟶ 462:
|[[Dirk Coster]] and [[Georg von Hevesy|György Hevesy]]
|-
|[[RheniumRenium]]
|[[1925]]
|[[Walter Noddack]] and [[Ida Tacke]]
|-
|[[TechnetiumTeknesium]]
|[[1937]]
|[[Carlo Perrier]] and [[Emilio Segrè]]
|First [[synthetic element]] discovered. [[Mendeleev's predicted elements|Predicted]] by [[Mendeleev]] in 1871 as ekamanganese.
|-
|[[FranciumFransium]]
|[[1939]]
|[[Marguerite Derey]]
|Last naturally occurring element discovered; all elements discovered after it are synthetic.
|-
|[[AstatineAstatin]]
|[[1940]]
|[[Dale R. Corson]], [[K.R.Mackenzie]], [[Emilio Segrè]]
Baris 571 ⟶ 573:
|}
 
== Abad ke-21 ==
 
{| class="wikitable"
Baris 582 ⟶ 584:
|[[Ununhexium]]
|[[2001]]
|[[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research]] indi [[Dubna]]<ref>{{cite journal | last = Oganessian | first = Yu. Ts. | coauthors = ''et al.'' | year = 2000 | title = Observation of the decay of <sup>292</sup>116 | journal = Physical Review C | volume = 63 | pages = 011301 | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevC.63.011301 | url = http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRC/v63/e011301 }}</ref>
|-
|[[Ununtrium]]
|[[2004]]
| [[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research]] indi Dubna anddan [[Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory]]<ref name="113+115">{{cite journal | last = Oganessian | first = Yu. Ts. | coauthors = ''et al.'' | year = 2005 | title = Synthesis of elements 115 and 113 in the reaction <sup>243</sup>Am + <sup>48</sup>Ca | journal = Physical Review C | volume = 72 | pages = 034611 | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevC.72.034611 | url = http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRC/v72/e034611 }}</ref>
|-
|[[Ununpentium]]
|[[2004]]
| [[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research]] indi Dubna anddan [[Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory]]<ref name="113+115" />
|-
|[[Ununoctium]]
|[[2006]]
| [[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research]] indi Dubna anddan [[Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory]]<ref>{{cite journal | last = Oganessian | first = Yu. Ts. | coauthors = ''et al.'' | year = 2006 | title = Synthesis of the isotopes of elements 118 and 116 in the <sup>249</sup>Cf and 245<sup>Cm</sup>+<sup>48</sup>Ca fusion reactions | journal = Physical Review C | volume = 74 | pages = 044602 | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevC.74.044602 | url = http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRC/v74/e044602 }}</ref>
|}
 
Baris 603 ⟶ 605:
== Rujukan ==
 
{{reflist}}
<references />
 
[[CategoryKategori:Unsur kimia|Penemuan {{PAGENAME}}unsur kimia]]
 
[[af:Ontdekking van die chemiese elemente]]
[[ar:تاريخ الكيمياء]]
[[en:Discoveries of the chemical elements]]
[[fr:Découverte des éléments chimiques]]
[[it:Scoperta degli elementi chimici]]
[[ja:化学元素発見の年表]]
[[pl:Historia odkryć pierwiastków]]
[[pt:Descoberta dos elementos químicos]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Penemuan_unsur_kimia"